• 제목/요약/키워드: chemical composition, mineral

검색결과 544건 처리시간 0.031초

국내산 고령토정제에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Purification of Domestic Kaolin Mineral)

  • 신건철;이재장;전호석;조성백
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1990
  • The samples used for this work were low grade c1ay($Fe_2O_3$ : 2.90%, $TiO_2$ : 1.65%) produced from Youngsan-po district, and for the iron-bearing impurities removal having a bad influence on Kaoline sample was carried out column floatatoin using Oleic acid, Potassium oleat, Aero 840 promotor, Aero 870 promotor and Keroseneas collectors. For removal of the iron-vearing impurities from the kaoline, investigated first chemical composition size distribution of Kaoline sample, also performanced a basic study on pulp density, collector and pH change on a sort of frother. The flotation separation of impurities from kaoline can be achieved by using both oleic acid and Aero 840 promotor as collectors within narrow acid limits(pH 2-3). Pine oil was more effective frother than MIBC with olelic acid as aa collector.

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Optimization of a Multi-Step Procedure for Isolation of Chicken Bone Collagen

  • Cansu, Ümran;Boran, Gökhan
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2015
  • Chicken bone is not adequately utilized despite its high nutritional value and protein content. Although not a common raw material, chicken bone can be used in many different ways besides manufacturing of collagen products. In this study, a multi-step procedure was optimized to isolate chicken bone collagen for higher yield and quality for manufacture of collagen products. The chemical composition of chicken bone was 2.9% nitrogen corresponding to about 15.6% protein, 9.5% fat, 14.7% mineral and 57.5% moisture. The lowest amount of protein loss was aimed along with the separation of the highest amount of visible impurities, non-collagen proteins, minerals and fats. Treatments under optimum conditions removed 57.1% of fats and 87.5% of minerals with respect to their initial concentrations. Meanwhile, 18.6% of protein and 14.9% of hydroxyproline were lost, suggesting that a selective separation of non-collagen components and isolation of collagen were achieved. A significant part of impurities were selectively removed and over 80% of the original collagen was preserved during the treatments.

Characteristics of Gouda cheese supplemented with fruit liquors

  • Choi, Hee Young;Yang, Chul Ju;Choi, Kap Seong;Bae, Inhyu
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.15.1-15.6
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted in order to evaluate the quality characteristics of Gouda cheeses supplemented with fruit liquor (Prunusmume or Cornus officinalis). Fruit liquor was supplemented to Gouda cheeses during preparation. Changes in chemical composition, lactic acid bacterial population, pH, water-soluble nitrogen, sensory characteristics, and proteolysis were monitored in the prepared ripened cheese. The electrophoresis patterns of cheese proteins, fruit liquor functional component concentrations, and the flavonoid content of the cheeses were also determined. The addition of fruit liquor did not affect (p> 0.05) the appearance or sensory characteristics of the cheeses. Higher amounts of crude ash, mineral, and flavonoids (p< 0.05) were observed in the liquor supplemented cheese than in the control cheese. Findings from this study suggest that wine supplemented Gouda could provide additional nutrients while maintaining flavor and quality.

대자석의 품질기준(品質基準) 및 포제전후의 성질비교 (Study for the Standardization of Haematite and Comparison Property before and after Haematite Processing)

  • 이장천
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: This study has been done to compare the Haematite's composition before and after using processing method and to clarify its quality and naming through the historical herbal books. Methods: I studied the Haematite and processed Haematite using physical and chemical methods which contain microscopic analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, thermal analysis, XRF, ICP, etc, to compare the compositions and its characters. Results: Haematite is a metallic oxide(Hematite, $Fe_2O_3$). Haematite contains a main ingredients of crude Haematite Fe 40.336% - 62.174%, processed Haematite $50.499%{\sim}62.791%$(a theory value is 69.944% the korean pharmacopoeia wants >45%) and small ingredients, also. Conclusion: A radio-element contents of U, Th contain less than average contents of the lithosphere's U 1.8ppm, Th 7.2ppm.

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혼화재로서 폐유리 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 특성 평가 (The Properties of Concrete containing Waste-glass Powder)

  • 최성우;류득현;김준형
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2017
  • In the automotive industry, such as scrap metal and plastic scrap process is being recycled. Although the glass beads are used as road paving or other additives and processing crushing, recycling is known that there are limits. The utilization of waste glass was evaluated as a concrete admixture by using powder characteristics and chemical composition of the glass. As a result of using waste-glass powder as an admixture, it is difficult to expect the pozzolanic effect, but it is found that it can increase the fluidity of concrete and ensure the durability performance in the appropriate amount range.

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남성(南星) 금광산산(金鑛山産) 에렉트럼의 산상(産狀) (Occurrence of Electrum from the Namseong Gold Mine)

  • 이현구;김상중;최선규
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the mode of occurrence and mineralogical properties of electrum from the Namseong Gold-Silver deposits, for the purpose of obtaining data on the characteristics of the ore deposits and the behavior of gold and silver during the mineralization. The gangue minerals are quartz, calcite, fluorite. Ore minerals are mainly composed of pyrite, sphalerite, chalcopyrite and galena with minor amount of argentite, electrum, pyrargyrite, native silver and unidenfied mineral(Cu-Fe-Ag-S series). Three stage of mineralization recognized are, from early to later, (I) pyrite-electrum stage (II) sphalerite-chalcopyrite-galena-argentite-electrum stage (III) sulfosalts stage. The filling temperature of fluid inclusions in quartz ranges from $225^{\circ}$ to $335^{\circ}C$. The value of sulfur fugacity estimated by means of electrum-tarnish method ranges from $10^{-11.5}$ to $10^{-14}$ atm. The compositional heterogeneity within a single grain with respect to gold concentration is common in the Namseong electrums Chemical composition of electrum ranges generally between 25~45 atom% Au. Its gold content decreases in late stages of mineralization.

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대구지역 굴착암석의 물리적 특성 (Physical Properties of Excavated Rocks in Taegu Area)

  • 이상호;차완용;김영수;이재호
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 1999
  • At this study, we investigated the chemical component and the mineral granular composition of sedimentary rock and others where were distributed in Taegu area and compared correlations with each data through the various physicla and mechanical characteristic test. As the result, d and E, they are kinds of granite, which contain much albite than others were proved to be strong by mechanical tests and the correlation moduli were proved to be more than 0.8 except P wave velocity-Poisson's ration relation when examined Elastic moduluous -Poisson's ration, P, wave velocity-Uniaxial compression strength, Elastic modulous -Uniaxial compression strength and Uniaxial compression strength-Poisson's ration correlation function graph.

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국내 점토광물의 특성연구 (Characteristics of Domestic Clay Minerals)

  • 임응극;박순자;정수진;김환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1980
  • Mineral identifications on halloysite in Hadong-Sancheong area and the halloysite bearing clay ii Yeoju, Yesan and Hampyeong-Muan area are carried out by the method of X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy and DTA. Chemical composition of the above minerals are analyzed by means of X-ray-fluorescence. Refractoriness are also measured by refractoriness tester. A standard diagram for quantitative analysis of halloysite is given.

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pH, 온도 및 시간이 수산화인회석의 합성에 미치는 영향 (THE EFFECTS OF pH, TEMPERATURE AND TIME ON THE SYNTHESIS OF HYDROXYAPATITE)

  • 이희주;허복
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of pH, temperature and time on the synthesis of hydroxyapatite(HAP) by spontaneous precipitation under relatively physiologic condition. Specimens were obtained from aqueous system with various pH, temperature and experimental time. Chemical composition, crystallographic structure and crystallinity of the synthetic HAP were evaluated by Infrared spectroscopy and powdered X-ray diffraction method. The following results were obtained. 1. No precipitate was obtained under pH 5.5. 2. All the specimens were concluded as HAP except one that was obtained under the condition of pH 6.5, $25^{\circ}C$ and 1 day. It was concluded as dicalcium phosphate dihydrate(DCPD). 3. The crystallinity of HAP was enhanced by increases in pH, temperature and time of the preparation. But, the crystallinity of the synthetic HAP was lower than that of the mineral HAP. 4. Intermediates such as DCPD and octacalcium phosphate were formed on the process of the synthesis of HAP.

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파주(波州) 산성화성암체(酸性火成岩體)의 암석학적(岩石學的) 연구(硏究) (Petrology and Petrochemistry of Pajoo Acidic Igneous pluton)

  • 오민수
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1978
  • The study is on petrology and petrochemistry of Pajoo Acidic Igneous pluton which intruded into Precambrian metasediments of basement of the area. The geologic sequence of studied area was shown in table 1 and 10 modal analyses and 7 chemical analyses on the rock samples taken from the body. Pajoo Acidic Igneous rock consist of hypersthene-quartz-diorite and porphyritic adamellite which based on the classification of the subcommision on systematics of igneous rocks of IUGS. And porphyritic adamellite which occured as a small stock was intruded into hypersthene quartz diorite. The rock forming minerals of hypersthene quartz diorite are composed of plagioclase, perthite, quartz, hypersthene, hornblende, biotite and porphyritic adamellite is composed of perthite, quartz, plagioclase and biotite. And the former is hypidiomorphic granular texture and later is porphyritic texture with microcline phenocrysts. In silica-oxides variation diagram, the Pajoo acidic igneous rocks are similar to the trend of Daly's average composition and equivalent to the calc-alkalic rock series. In AMF diagram, these rocks are stock of fissure filling vein type by cooling in magmatic differentiation.

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