• 제목/요약/키워드: cheap control

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데이터링크를 사용하는 체계에서 GPS 재밍(Jamming)과 GPS 기만(Spoofing)을 효과적으로 극복하기 위한 방안 연구 (A Study to Efficiently Overcome GPS Jamming and GPS Spoofing by using Data Link System)

  • 지승배;김상준;이정식
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2015
  • These days many systems use the gps signal to get their own position. Because it's cheap and accurate and convenient. But, the strength of gps signal is very weak and can be easily interrupted by GPS jamming and GPS spoofing. Normally, fighter can use DME, TACAN, etc to correct their position error when GPS is not working. But, many aircraft which does not have those kinds of hardware need to pay additional cost to get it. In this paper, we propose how to overcome GPS jamming and GPS spoofing by only using data link system. The main purpose of this paper is to make the data link protocol to get an exact position information of own unit at gps error environment.

빌딩자동제어시스템용 CAN 필드버스 모듈개발 및 적용기술에 관한 연구 (Application Technology and Development of CAN Fieldbus Modules for Building Automation and Control System)

  • 홍원표;서영덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2004
  • 필드버스인 CAN은 시스템 적용에 있어서 매우 간단하고 저렴하게 구성할 수 있어 자동차제어용 네트워크 적용을 위하여 개발되었다. 그러나 특성이 매우 우수하고 저렴한 제어모듈 개발이 가능하여 제조 및 프로세스제어 환경으로 적용범위가 확대되는 등 산업현장에 광범위하게 적용되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 CAN필드버스를 빌딩 자동제어 시스템에 적용을 위하여 CAN지능형 제어모듈을 개발하고 이 모듈을 통하여 자동문 제어 및 모니터링할 수 있는 실험시스템을 제작하고 그 유효성을 평가하였다 또한 Key 패드 및 RF로 자동문을 개폐할 수 있도록 슬레이브 모듈에 접속하여 제어할 수 있는 기법도 제시하였다.

Intelligent Phase Plane Switching Control of Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Manipulators with Magneto-Rheological Brake

  • Thanh, Tu Diep Cong;Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1983-1989
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    • 2005
  • Industrial robots are powerful, extremely accurate multi-jointed systems, but they are heavy and highly rigid because of their mechanical structure and motorization. Therefore, sharing the robot working space with its environment is problematic. A novel pneumatic artificial muscle actuator (PAM actuator) has been regarded during the recent decades as an interesting alternative to hydraulic and electric actuators. Its main advantages are high strength and high power/weight ratio, low cost, compactness, ease of maintenance, cleanliness, readily available and cheap power source, inherent safety and mobility assistance to humans performing tasks. The PAM is undoubtedly the most promising artificial muscle for the actuation of new types of industrial robots such as Rubber Actuator and PAM manipulators. However, some limitations still exist, such as the air compressibility and the lack of damping ability of the actuator bring the dynamic delay of the pressure response and cause the oscillatory motion. In addition, the nonlinearities in the PAM manipulator still limit the controllability. Therefore, it is not easy to realize motion with high accuracy and high speed and with respect to various external inertia loads in order to realize a human-friendly therapy robot To overcome these problems a novel controller, which harmonizes a phase plane switching control method with conventional PID controller and the adaptabilities of neural network, is newly proposed. In order to realize satisfactory control performance a variable damper - Magneto-Rheological Brake (MRB) is equipped to the joint of the manipulator. Superb mixture of conventional PID controller and a phase plane switching control using neural network brings us a novel controller. This proposed controller is appropriate for a kind of plants with nonlinearity uncertainties and disturbances. The experiments were carried out in practical PAM manipulator and the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm was demonstrated through experiments, which had proved that the stability of the manipulator can be improved greatly in a high gain control by using MRB with phase plane switching control using neural network and without regard for the changes of external inertia loads.

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In-Process Relative Robot WorkCell Calibration

  • Wang, Jianjun;Sun, Yunquan;Gan, zhongxue
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2003
  • Industry is now seeing a dramatic increase in robot simulation and off-line programming. In order to use off-line programming effectively, the simulated workcell has to be identical to the real workcell. This requires an efficient and accurate method for the workcell calibration. Currently used techniques in the industry, however, are typically time-consuming, expensive and therefore not suitable for in-process application. This is because most of these techniques are based on the so-called “absolute calibration” method. In contrast to absolute method, relative calibration only measures the difference of an interested object relative to a standard reference. Owing to the small measurement range requirement, relative calibration method is very cheap and can achieve very high accuracy. In this paper the relative method is applied to calibrate an entire grinding workcell. Linear gauge is the only measurement device used. This workcell calibration includes tool center point (TCP) calibration and work object frame calibration. Due to the efficiency of the calibration algorithm and the simplicity of the calibration setup, the described calibration procedure can be done in process.

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2D Laser Scanner 포인트의 자동 분리를 통한 이동체의 구분에 관한 연구 (A Study on the recognition of moving objects by segmenting 2D Laser Scanner points)

  • 이상엽;한수희;유기윤
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we proposed a method of automatic point segmentation acquired by 2D laser scanner to recognize moving objects. Recently, Laser scanner is noticed as a new method in the field of close range 3D modeling. But the majority of the researches are pointed on precise 3D modeling of static objects using expensive 3D laser scanner. 2D laser scanner is relatively cheap and can obtain 2D coordinate information of moving object's surface or can be utilized as 3D laser scanner by rotating the system body. In these reasons, some researches are in progress, which are adopting 2D laser scanner to robot control systems or detection of objects moving along linear trajectory. In our study, we automatically segmented point data of 2D laser scanner thus we could recognize each of the object passing through a section.

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미니형 주사전자 현미경의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of Mini-Scanning Electron Microscope)

  • 박만진;김동환;김영대;장동영;한동철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1271-1276
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    • 2007
  • The most powerful analytical equipment usually comes at the cost of having the highest demand for space. Where electron microscopes has traditionally required a room to themselves, not just for reasons of their size but because of ancillary demands for pipes and service. The simple optical microscopes, of course, can occupy the desk-top, but because their performance is limited by the wavelength of light, their powers of magnification and resolution are inferior to that of the electron microscope. Mini SEM will sit comfortably on a desk-top but offers magnification and resolution performances much closer to that of a standard SEM. This new technique extends the scope of SEM as a high-resolution microscope, relatively cheap and widely available imaging tool, for a wider variety of samples.

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생물농약(生物農藥)의 개발현황(開發現況)과 금후전망(今後展望) (Present and Future of Microbial Pesticides)

  • 최용철;이정운;김영구
    • 한국잡초학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 1997
  • Chemical pesticides have been re used for a long time to protect crops from diseases, insects, and weeds ; ample and secure supply of foods in present days would not be possible without them. However, concerns on the risk of using chemical pesticides rising steadily in recent years forced discard many of them and seek an alternate, environment-friendly control strategies. Microbial pesticide is regarded as one of the most promising methods because if properly developed, it will be effective, cheap, and environment-safe. Currently, about 180 microbial pesticides are under development throughout the world and at least 20 of them including B.t. and antibiotics are registered in Korea. This paper discusses some of the successful examples, intriguing problems, and future prospects of microbial pesticides.

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시선지령식 유도방법을 사용한 유도무기시스템의 오차해석 (Error analysis of a missile system with command to line-of-sight guidance law)

  • 이규택;이연석;이장규;장상근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 1991
  • The surface-to-air missile system using Command to Line-Of-Sight (CLOS) guidance law is represented by complex nonlinear differential equations with 6 degree-of-freedom. This paper presents the characterictics of missile system and the effect of various error sources by Monte-Carlo simulation method. By simulation the part of playing a main role in the surface-to-air missile system is radar. Therefore for the performance of missile system the development of the technique reducing the error of radar is required. And the effect of accelerometer error is a few large, too. But, because accelerometer costs cheap this problem is solved easily. And the main error source of missile system data is the thrust, which affects directly to acceleration. The result is the important information about designing and fabricating missile system. And this makes the missile system best because of sharing elaborate and expense effectively.

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동조자이로스코프를 이용한 스트랩다운 관성합법장치의 설계및 제작 (Design and fabrication of a SDINS utilizing DTC)

  • 김종웅;백승철;이광원;안영석;이허수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 1988
  • A strapdown inertial navigation system fabrication utilizing dynamically tuned gyroscope was finished as a first stage development. So it's design, fabrication and tests are reported. Although this system lacks in accuracy compared with the cimballed system, factors such as low cost, small size and lightness make it useable in wide range of applications. The initial cost for investment is relatively cheap, and so it is best suitable for local development in various kind of inertial navigation system. Since all of the locally used systems are imported and even with it's close relation to the military, foreign technical transfer is practically non-existent. The independent local development of such system at a time of domestic initation in aerospace and defense industry, can be seen as a significant milestone in the advancement of the inertial navigaion system field.

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운전패턴을 고려한 LIM의 동특성 시뮬레이션 및 시험 (Simulations and Experiments for Dynamic Characteristics of LIM with the Consideration of Operating Pattern)

  • 장석명;정연호;이현구;박영태;김봉섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 1995
  • When LIM is drived by the general purpose inverter, there is no food-back of speed and thrust, etc. Therefore, through analysis of LIM by the simulation, the prediction of operating characteristics and patterns of LIM is necessary. But, the open-loop control system is used widely, because it can consist of simple and cheap. In this paper, we foaled with the dynamic characteristics of LIM drived by V/f constant during acceleration, cruising speed deceleration. And, we compared the simulation value with actual measurement value.

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