• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel bandwidth

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Design of DAB/DAB+ Dual-mode Audio Receiver (DAB/DAB+듀얼모드 오디오용 수신기 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Goo;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the Window based dual-mode audio receiver of DAB and DAB+(Digital Audio Broadcasting Plus) is designed, and audio performance of it is analyzed. DAB+ can be composed of DAB and AAC(Advanced Audio Coding) for more effective audio services in the limited channel bandwidth. In the result of thesis, the Window based receiver can simultaneously be decoded for DAB/DAB+ dual-mode audio.

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Rate Adaptation with Q-Learning in CSMA/CA Wireless Networks

  • Cho, Soohyun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1048-1063
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we propose a reinforcement learning agent to control the data transmission rates of nodes in carrier sensing multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA)-based wireless networks. We design a reinforcement learning (RL) agent, based on Q-learning. The agent learns the environment using the timeout events of packets, which are locally available in data sending nodes. The agent selects actions to control the data transmission rates of nodes that adjust the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) levels of the data packets to utilize the available bandwidth in dynamically changing channel conditions effectively. We use the ns3-gym framework to simulate RL and investigate the effects of the parameters of Q-learning on the performance of the RL agent. The simulation results indicate that the proposed RL agent adequately adjusts the MCS levels according to the changes in the network, and achieves a high throughput comparable to those of the existing data transmission rate adaptation schemes such as Minstrel.

An image sequence coding using edge classified finite state vector quantization (윤관선 분류 유한상태 벡터 양자화를 이용한 영상 시퀀스 부호화)

  • 김응성;이근영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2372-2382
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new edge based finite state vector quantization method having better performance than conventional side-match finite state vector quantization. In our proposed scheme, each dCT transformed block is classified to 17 classes according to edge types. Each class has a different codebook based on its characteristis. Encoder classified each block to motion block or stationary block and constructed a merging map by using edge and motion information, and sent to decoder. We controled amoutn of bing bits transmitted with selecting modes accoridng to bandwidth of transmitting channel. Compared with conventional algorithms, H.263 and H.261 at low bit rate, our proposed algorithm shows better picture quality and good performance.

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A Multicarrier CDMA System Using Divided Spreading Sequence for Time and Frequency Diversity (시간 주파수 다이버시티를 위한 분할된 확산코드를 이용한 멀티캐리어 CDMA 시스템)

  • 박형근;주양익;김용석;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6B
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    • pp.569-578
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new multicarrier code division multiple access (CDMA) system. The proposed multicarrier CDMA system provides the advantages that the transmission bandwidth is more efficiently utilized by using divided spreading sequence, time and frequency diversity is achieved in frequency selective nultipath (acting channel, and inter-carrier interference (ICI) can be minimized by using specific data and code pattern. In this system, transmitted data bits are serial-to-parallel converted to some parallel branches. On each branch each bit is direct-sequence spread-spectrum modulated by divided spreading sequences and transmitted using orthogonal carriers. The receiver providers a Rake for each carrier, and the outputs of Rakes are combined to get time and frequency diversity. This multicarrier CDMA system allows additional flexibility in the choice of system parameters. Upon varying system parameters, bit error rate (BER) performance is examined for the proposed multicarrier CDMA system. Simulation results show that the proposed multicarrier CDMA scheme can achieve better performance than the other types of conventional multicarrier CDMA systems.

Proportional Fair Scheduling Algorithm in OFDMA-Based Wireless Systems with QoS Constraints

  • Girici, Tolga;Zhu, Chenxi;Agre, Jonathan R.;Ephremides, Anthony
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2010
  • In this work we consider the problem of downlink resource allocation for proportional fairness of long term received rates of data users and quality of service for real time sessions in an OFDMA-based wireless system. The base station allocates available power and subchannels to individual users based on long term average received rates, quality of service (QoS) based rate constraints and channel conditions. We formulate and solve a joint bandwidth and power optimization problem, solving which provides a performance improvement with respect to existing resource allocation algorithms. We propose schemes for flat as well as frequency selective fading cases. Numerical evaluation results show that the proposed method provides better QoS to voice and video sessions while providing more and fair rates to data users in comparison with existing schemes.

1Gbps x 16 channel Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network Field Trial Test (1Gbps x 16채널 WDM-PON 필드 테스트)

  • Kim, Geun-Young;Park, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Jin-Hee;Jeong, Ki-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9A
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we report the results of the field trial test of 1GbpsX16channels Injection locking FP-LD based WDM-PON system which could guarantee 40Mbps minimum bandwidth per subscriber, We have confirmed the system reliability, also verified that the system could reliably deliver the service such as internet, VoD through the systems during the field trial test.

Comparison and Analysis of the MC DS-CDMA/MPSK and DS-CDMA/MPSK Systems in Nakagami Fading (나카가미 감쇄에서 MC DS-CDMA/MPSK와 DS-CDMA/MPSK 시스템 비교 분석)

  • 이정도;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 1999
  • Multicarrier modulation or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) is a promising technique for mobile communications systems, since it has a strong immunity to multipath fading without employing complicated adaptive equalization. In this paper, performance of MC DS-CDMA/MPSK(multi-carrier direct sequence-code division multiple access/mary phase shift keying) and DS-CDMA/MPSK(direct sequence-code division multiple access/mary phase shift keying) with coherent detection for a CDMA system over Nakagami fading channel analysis. For a given bandwidth, it is shown that MC DS-CDMA/MPSK eventually outperforms DS-CDMA MPSK with random sequences.

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Coupling variation induced side-lobe suppressed narrowband vertical coupler wavelength filter (광결합 변화에 의해 부모드 억제된 협대역 수직 결합기 파장 여과기)

  • 한상국
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 1997
  • A novel narrowband wavelength bandpass filter with a large side-lobe suppression was proposed in vertical coupler structure using coupling variation in propagation direction. Combination of a half sinusoidal distributed and a slow coupling schmes was used for narrow bandwidth and small side-lobes. Simulation showed 1.5 nm passband at 1.5507 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and the side-lobes were suppressed more than 20 dB which is two times larger than that of a constant coupling filter. A monolithic two-channel wavelength demultiplexer was proposed and theoretically investigated.

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On the Handover Performance of a Tri-threshold Bandwidth Reservation CAC Scheme

  • Tung, Hoi Yan;Tsang, Kim Fung;Lee, Lap To;Lam, Ka Lun;Sun, Yu Ting;Kwan, Shiu Keung Ronald;Chan, Sammy
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2007
  • A dynamic tri-threshold call admission control scheme has been developed. This scheme supports voice, data, and multimedia services and it complies with the universal mobile telecommunications system. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated under varying handover rates. The QoS performance-including channel utilization, call dropping probability, and blocking probability-is investigated. The performance of the developed scheme is found to be encouraging.

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Enhancement of acquisition performance using interference suppression filter in a microcellular environment (마이크로셀 환경에서 간섭억압여파기를 이용한 포착성능의 향상)

  • 김진영;이재홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.8
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, perfodrmance of matched-filter (MF) acquisition scheme is analyzed for a direct-sequence/code-division-multiple-access (DS/CDMA) system in a microcellular environment. Mean acquistion time is used as a performance measure. It is demonstrated that acquisition performance is enhanced using interference suppression filter in a Rician fading channel. To apply for multiuser environments, multiple access interference is considered in the performance analysis. From the numerical results, it is shown that mean acquistion time decreases with the increasing SNR/chip, and acquisition performance is improved as the number of taps of interference suppression filter. It is also shown that mean acquisition time increases with the number of users in the system, and acquistion performance is degraded as the icrease of narrowband interference bandwidth. The analysis in this paper can be applied to a DS/CDMA overlay environment.

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