• 제목/요약/키워드: channel access

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CDMA2000 1X 스마트 안테나 기지국용으로 구현된 액세스 채널 복조기의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Access Channel Decoder Implemeted for CDMA2000 1X Smart Antenna Base Station)

  • 김성도;현승헌;최승원
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권2A호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 CDMA2000 1X 신호 환경에서 동작하는 스마트 안테나 기지국의 각 안테나 소자에서 수신된 독립적인 신호를 이용하여 다이버시티 이득을 얻는 액세스 채널 복조기를 구현하고 구현된 복조기의 성능을 분석한다. 제안된 액세스 채널 복조기는 4개의 핑거를 지원하는 탐색기와 왈쉬 복조기 그리고 복조 제어기로 구성되고, 이들은 Alters사의 백만 게이트급 FPGA인 APEX EP20K1000EBC652와 TI사의 TMS320C6203으로 구현되었다. 제안된 액세스채널 복조기는 스마트 안테나 기지국이 최적의 웨이트 벡터를 얻을 수 없는 액세스 상태에서 데이터 복조 성능을 증가시키는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 실증시험을 통해서 위상 다이버시티 기법이 적용된 액세스채널 복조기의 성능이 기존의 액세스채널 복조기보다 우수함을 액세스 프로브 검출 확률, 액세스 실패 확률, 왈쉬 복조기에서의 $E_{b/}$ $N_{o}$ 항목에서 확인하였다.다.

Channel Statistical MAC Protocol for Cognitive Radio

  • Xiang, Gao;Zhu, Wenmin;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2010
  • opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) allows unlicensed users to share licensed spectrum in space and time with no or little interference to primary users, with bring new research challenges in MAC design. We propose a cognitive MAC protocol using statistical channel information and selecting appropriate idle channel for transmission. The protocol based on the CSMA/CA, exploits statistics of spectrum usage for decision making on channel access. Idle channel availability, spectrum hole sufficiency and available channel condition will be included in algorithm statistical information. The model include the control channel and data channel, the transmitter negotiates with receiver on transmission parameters through control channel, statistical decision results (successful rate of transmission) from exchanged transmission parameters of control channel should pass the threshold and decide the data transmission with spectrum hole on data channel. A dynamical sensing range as a important parameter introduced to maintain the our protocol performance. The proposed protocol's simulation will show that proposed protocol does improve the throughput performance via traditional opportunistic spectrum access MAC protocol.

A Packet-Based Channel Access Scheme in Wireless ATM Network

  • Ryu Jung-pil;Lee Byeong-jik;Lee Ick-soo;Ha Nam-koo;Noh Jae-hwan;Han Ki-Jun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a packet-based channel access scheme in Distributed-Queuing Request Update Multiple Access(DQRUMA) MAC(Media Access Control) protocol. To increase a channel access ratio, we eliminate the wait-to-transmit state that does not transmit Xmt_Req(Transmission Request) although the mobile terminal(MS) has new arrival packets in buffer.

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CDMA 패킷 서비스 시스템에서 채널 엑세스 제어 기법 연구 (Channel Access Control Method for the CDMA Packet Service System)

  • 이강원
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2003
  • In the IS-95 packet service system, the radio channels are generally classified into the dedicated and the common traffic channels. In this paper, a common traffic channel access method is proposed for the COMA packet service system to enhance the radio resource utilization while guaranteeing QoS to the users. The proposed method is based on the permission probability for the common traffic channel user. To derive permission probability, optimization models are developed for two different QoS constraints. Approximation methods are also developed.

COGNITIVE RADIO SPECTRUM ACCESS WITH CHANNEL PARTITIONING FOR SECONDARY HANDOVER CALLS

  • Lee, Yutae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권1_2호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2015
  • A dynamic spectrum access scheme with channel partitioning for secondary handover calls in cognitive radio networks is proposed to reduce forced termination probability due to spectrum handover failure. A continuous-time Markov chain method for evaluating its performance such as blocking probability, forced termination probability, and throughput is presented. Numerical and simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme with channel partitioning.

The Relation of CLR and Blocking Probability for CBR Traffic in the Wireless ATM Access Network

  • Lee, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권11C호
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    • pp.1158-1163
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    • 2002
  • In this paper it is focused on the relation between CLR (Cell Loss Ratio) and blocking probability, GoS(Grade of Services) parameters in the wireless ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) access network which consists of access node and wireless channel. Traffic model of wireless ATM access network is based on the cell scale, burst scale and call connection level. The CLR equation due to buffer overflow for wireless access node is derived for CBR (Constant Bit Rate) traffic. The CLR equation due to random bit errors and burst errors for wireless channel is derived. Using the CLR equation for both access node and wireless channel, the CLR equation of wireless ATM access network is derived. The relation between access network CLR and blocking probability is analyzed for CBR traffic.

An Opportunistic Channel Access Scheme for Interweave Cognitive Radio Systems

  • Senthuran, Sivasothy;Anpalagan, Alagan;Kong, Hyung Yun;Karmokar, Ashok;Das, Olivia
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2014
  • We propose a novel opportunistic access scheme for cognitive radios in an interweave cognitive system, that considers the channel gain as well as the predicted idle channel probability (primary user occupancy: Busy/idle). In contrast to previous work where a cognitive user vacates a channel only when that channel becomes busy, the proposed scheme requires the cognitive user to switch to the channel with the next highest idle probability if the current channel's gain is below a certain threshold. We derive the threshold values that maximize the long term throughput for various primary user transition probabilities and cognitive user's relative movement.

A Proactive Dynamic Spectrum Access Method against both Erroneous Spectrum Sensing and Asynchronous Inter-Channel Spectrum Sensing

  • Gu, Junrong;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.361-378
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    • 2012
  • Most of the current frequency hopping (FH) based dynamic spectrum access (DSA) methods concern a reactive channel access scheme with synchronous inter-channel spectrum sensing, i.e., FH is reactively triggered by the primary user (PU)'s return reported by spectrum sensing, and the PU channel to be switched to is assumed precisely just sensed or ready to be sensed, as if the inter-channel spectrum sensing moments are synchronous. However, the inter-channel spectrum sensing moments are more likely to be asynchronous, which risks PU suffering more interference. Moreover, the spectrum sensing is usually erroneous, which renders the problem more complex. To address this problem, we propose a proactive FH based DSA method against both erroneous spectrum sensing and asynchronous inter-channel spectrum sensing (moments). We term it as proactive DSA. The optimal FH sequence is obtained by dynamic programming. The complexity is also analyzed. Finally, the simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.

HiperLAN/2 시스템에서 가변적인 RCH 채널 할당방안 (Variable RCH Channel Assignment Scheme in HiperLAN/2 System)

  • 장순건;장재환;임석구
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2009
  • HiperLAN/2(High performance radio Local Area Network)에서의 MAC(Media Access Control)프로토콜은 TDMA/TDD(Time Division Multiple Access/Time Division Duplex)기반으로 동작하며, 단말은 RCH(Random CHannel) 구간을 통해 채널 경쟁에서 성공함으로써 데이터 전송 기회를 획득한다. 그러므로 AP(Access Point)는 각 RCH에서 단말들의 채널요청메시지의 성공 및 충돌수에 따라, 다음 프레임에서 최적의 RCH 개수를 동적으로 할당할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 HiperLAN/2에서의 성능향상을 위해 충돌과 성공을 고려하여 RCH(Random CHannel)수를 고정적인 값만큼 증감하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법의 효율성을 입증하기 위해 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 처리율과 접속지연 관점에서 분석하였다.

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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF COGNITIVE NETWORK WITH PRIMARY AND SECONDARY CHANNELS

  • Lee, Yutae
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2013
  • We consider a cognitive network with a primary and a secondary channel. Primary users have higher priority on the usage of the primary channel, and secondary users are allowed to opportunistically access the primary channel at times when the channel is not occupied by primary users. The secondary channel is dedicated only to secondary users. An analytical model is presented to obtain the performance of an opportunistic spectrum access using both the primary and secondary channels, and is validated by simulations.