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RTDS-based Model Component Development of a Tri-axial HTS Power Cable and Transient Characteristic Analysis

  • Ha, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Geun;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun;Lee, Sangjin;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sim, Kideok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2083-2088
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    • 2015
  • The transient characteristics of the tri-axial High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) power cable are different from those of a conventional power cable depending on whether the cable is under a steady or transient state due to the quench. Verification using simulation tools is required to confirm both the characteristics of the cable and the effect of the cable when it is applied to a real utility. However, a component for the cable has not been provided in simulation tools; thus the RTDS-based model component of the tri-axial HTS power cable was developed, and a simulation was performed under the transient state. The considered properties of model component include resistance, reactance and temperature. Simulation results indicate the variation of HTS power cable condition. The results are used for the transient characteristic analysis and stability verification of the tri-axial HTS power cable. In the future, the RTDS-based model component of the cable will be used to implement the hardware-in-the-loop simulation with a protection device.

Analysis of Vibrating and Electromagnetic Performance According to Switching Angle in SRM (스위칭 각의 변화에 따른 SRM 전자기적 특성 및 진동 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeong;Ha, Gyeong-Ho;Lee, Geun-Ho;Jo, Jae-Ok;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Gang, Do-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.434-440
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    • 2002
  • Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) has been not commonly used because of the severe noise and vibration, although it has many advantages as solidity and economical efficiency. The origin of the acoustic noise and vibration in SRM's can be broadly classified into two types, mechanical and magnetic. Therefore this paper verifies the origin of vibration induced by radial magnetic forces from various experiments, and then studies the relationship between the output and vibration characteristics of SRM according to switch-on and off angles. Acceleration, torque and efficiency is measured by changing switching angles. From the comparison and analysis of the experimental results, a proper switching angle is presented for both satisfying electric performance and reducing vibration.

Design and Characteristic Analysis of Moving Coil type Linear Oscillatory Actuator Considering Unbalanced Magnetic Circuit (불평형 자기회로를 고려한 가동 코일형 리니어 진동 엑추에이터의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun;Eum, Sang-Joon;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a study to improve the performance of Moving Coil type Linear Oscillatory Actuator (MC-LOA) considering unbalanced magnetic circuit. MC-LOA has an unbalanced magnetic circuit due to its asymmetric structure. In this type of LOA, the airgap flux density tends to have different magnitude along mover's displacement and the current directions. The above property causes eccentric of displacement center and interferes with the proper oscillation of LOA. Therefore, this paper presents two models having the unbalanced magnetic circuit and the other balanced by the saturated core. In order to compare the characteristics between the two models, a characteristic analysis for both the basic model and the improved model is performed by their dynamic analysis composed of kinetic and electric equations and Finite Element Method (FEM). The propriety of the improved model is verified through the experimental results.

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The preparation and characteristics of (Ba,Sr,Mg) $TiO_3$ ceramic for BL capacitor ((Ba,Sr,Mg)$TiO_3$를 이용한 입계층 캐패시터의 제작 및 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오재유;오의균;강도원;김범진;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 1998
  • The ($0.8BaTiO_3-0.1SrTiO_3-0.1MgTiO_3$)+$0.006Nb_2O_5$ ceramics were fabricated by conventional ceramic process. The dielectric property of specimen was investigated that the specimen was sintering temperature at 1,300C for 3hours and then annealed at $1,100^{\circ}C$ for 3hours in a atmosphere (air) to be painted on the surface with CuO paste. The results of the temperature and frequency are varied, the dielectric constant and loss tangent are unsuitable for BL capacitor. The dielectric constants were varied to be negative temperature coefficient(2.000-3,000) in the temperature range between -10 and $140^{\circ}C$, the dissipation factors (tan $\delta$) were some high(0.1-0.3). It was not grain insulation, in cause of the some difficult to be annealed temperature with CuO paste and fired atmosphere. But, we have some different annealing temperature and fired atmosphere, it will be suitable BL(Boundary Layer)capacitor.

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A Study on the Single Line-to-Ground Fault Analysis of HTS Power Cable (초전도 전력케이블의 1선 지락고장 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Je, Hyang-Ho;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sim, Ki-Deok;Jo, Jeon-Wook;Jang, Hyun-Man;Lee, Su-Kil;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.593-594
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    • 2006
  • High temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable is expected to be used for power transmission lines supplying electric power for densely populated cities in the near future. Commercializing of HTS power cable is coming. Simulation is required for safety before install of HTS power cable, a fabrication model used at the power system simulation. In this paper, we shows a single line-to ground fault analysis in the grid system which has a loom length HTS power cable. The authors developed a single line-to ground fault current calculation method which is considering the shield layer of HTS power cable. In the calculation, the T type equivalent circuit is used to derive the mutual inductance of the HTS power cable

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A Study on the Single Line-to-Ground Fault Analysis of HTS Power Cable (초전도 전력케이블의 1선 지락고장 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Je, Hyang-Ho;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sim, Ki-Deok;Jo, Jeon-Wook;Jang, Hyun-Man;Lee, Su-Kil;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2225-2226
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    • 2006
  • High temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable is expected to be used for power transmission lines supplying electric power for densely populated cities in the near future. Commercializing of HTS power cable is coming. Simulation is required for safety before install of HTS power cable, a fabrication model used at the power system simulation. In this paper, we shows a single line-to ground fault analysis in the grid system which has a loom length HTS power cable. The authors developed a single line-to-ground fault current calculation method which is considering the shield layer of HTS power cable. In the calculation, the T type equivalent circuit is used to derive the mutual inductance of the HTS power cable.

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Development of Protective Device for Quadcopter on Impact (외부충격 흡수를 위한 쿼드콥터의 보호 장치 개발)

  • Na, Yeong-Min;Park, Jong-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Seok;Kang, Tae-Hun;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2015
  • Recently, research and interests in pilotless and radio-controlled quadcopters have increased due to military, hobby, and air-photo applications. However, quadcopters are fragile and can very easily to break when they crash. Therefore, it is necessary to create a protective device such that these devices can protect the main board, motor, and propellers from outside impacts. In this paper, a protective device for a quadcopter is designed in the form of a circle to disperse shock. Also, a dropping and impact simulation was performed to verify that the quadcopter can be efficiently protected when using the proposed device, created with the commercial finite element software Solidworks.

A Study on the Characteristics of Ultrasonic Linear Motor Using Piezoelectirc Ceramics (압전세라믹을 이용한 초음파 리니어 모터의 특성연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Jeong, Dong-Seok;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.664-668
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    • 2003
  • Transducer for ultrasonic linear motor with the symmetric and anti-symmetric modes was studied. The ultrasonic linear motor consists of two Langevin type piezoelectric vibrators that cross at right angles with each other in tip. In order to excite symmetric and anti-symmetric modes, the transducer must have a phase shift of 90 degree in space and time. Therefore, the tip of transducer moves on an elliptical motion. In this paper, the finite element analysis was used to optimize dimension and displacement of the transducer. The ultrasonic motor was fabricated using the simulated result and the driving characteristics were measured. No-load velocity was 0.28[m/s] and the maximum efficiency was 30[%] in resonance frequency.

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Fabrication and Experiment of Rotary Ultrasonic Motor with Simple Structure (단순화된 구조의 회전형 초음파모터의 제작 및 실험)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Jeong, Sung-Su;Park, Choong-Hyo;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.319-319
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    • 2010
  • The previous cross type USM(ultrasonic motor) has the stator of cross shape composed of 8 ceramics. However, ultrasonic motor with simple structure has the stator composed of only 4 ceramics. Principle of the motor is to apply alternative voltages which have 90 phase difference to attached ceramics, and then elliptical displacement is generated at four edges of elastic body. Characteristics of the motor were simulated by FEM(finite element method). The parameters were size of the stator and thickness of the ceramics. According to FEM results, driving frequency of motor is defined at 28 [kHz]. On the contrary, driving frequency of fabricated motor is defined at 26.8 [kHz] and then, experimental results were compared with FEM results at the frequency. As a result, elliptical displacement and speed of USM increased linearly with increasing applied voltage.

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Characteristics of V-type Ultrasonic Motor with the Change Angle of Legs (Leg-angle 변화에 따른 V-type 초음파모터의 특성)

  • Jeong, Seong-Su;Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Jong-Wook;Park, Choong-Hyo;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.320-320
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    • 2010
  • In the case of existing ultrasonic motors, they have characteristics such as outstanding response speed, speed and high efficiency. However, it's very hard to use practically them as small motors due to complicated structure and expensive cost. This paper proposed v-type ultrasonic linear motor. Stator of the motor is composed of thin elastic body and four ceramics attached to upper and bottom areas of the body. The ceramics have each direction of polarization. When two harmonic voltages which had $90^{\circ}$ phase difference were applied to the ceramics, the symmetric and anti-symmetric displacements were generated at the tip to make the elliptical motion. To find out a model that generates maximum displacement at contact tip, FEM program was used with change of leg-angle. In addition, optimal model was chosen by considering magnitude and shape of displacement according to change of frequency.

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