• Title/Summary/Keyword: cervical spine projection intervertebral foramen(IVF)

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The Comparison of $45^{\circ}$ and $55^{\circ}$ Anteroposterior Oblique View for Observating the Intervertebral Foramen (경추 추간공 관찰을 위한 촬영법의 고찰)

  • Jeon, Ju-Seob;Eun, Sung-Jong;Kim, Hye-Ran;An, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Nam-Kin;Kim, Young-Keun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2005
  • The cervical spine of anteroposterior oblique view is essential to observe the intervertebral foramen(IVF). The morphologic changes of IVFs were proved to be abnormal with nerve roots and peripheral structures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effective projection angle for observing the IVFs in the Korean adults. In a prospective clinical study of 100 normal persons, $45^{\circ}$, $50^{\circ}$ and $55^{\circ}$ oblique views were compared by measuring the maximal transverse diameter of all the cervical IVFs. $45^{\circ}$ oblique views provided slightly better visualization of upper cervical level(C2-C3, C3-C4, C4-C5), but the lower cervical level(C5-C6, C6-C7, C7-T1) of IVF transverse diameters were substantially increased on the $55^{\circ}$ AP oblique projection. In the comprasion of mean differences between 8 obese person(BMI > 25) and 58 normal person(18.5 < BMI < 22.9) proved to be statistically not significant. Consequently this study shows that $55^{\circ}$AP oblique(tube angle $15^{\circ}$cephalad) view is optimal for evaluating the lower cervical IVFs.

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