• 산업공학
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.392-399
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• 2003

ISO 9000 is an efficient quality system for the customer's confidence and satisfaction. Of late years, the revised edition of ISO 9000 quality management system may give lots of positive business values to companies running ISO 9000 system. Despite its tremendous popularity, there is some criticism against the effect and performance of ISO 9000 certification. This research explores the performances and effects of ISO 9000 quality system in small & medium size industrial companies. For this research, 202 companies certified by ISO 9000 standard and 67 companies not certified as contrast group were selected. The related data were collected by web-poll survey. The major analyses are focused on the effect and performance of the ISO 9000 certification, and we established various hypotheses to verify the effect and performance of quality system. Results of statistical analyses show that total performance of quality system is significantly different between certified companies and not certified.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.377-384
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• 2022

복합재 항공기 구조물의 설계 시 인증을 고려한 재료 허용치와 설계치의 설정이 매우 중요하다. 그리고 복합재 구조물의 재료 허용치와 설계치의 설정은 정적강도, 손상허용 요구 조건 및 환경효과가 고려되어야 한다. 빌딩블록 접근법은 오랫동안 민간 및 군수 항공 산업에 적용되어 왔으며 중요한 인증 방법론을 제공하였다. 현재의 인증 방법은 시편, 요소, 부구성품 및 전기체 시험을 포함하는 광범위한 실험을 기반으로 한다. 본 논문에서는 복합재 허용치 실험 사례가 제시되며 빌딩 블록 접근 방식의 중요한 배경 및 적용방법이 제시된다.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제47권3호
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• pp.71-92
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• 2016

This study examines the effects of consumer beliefs for food certifications on the behavioral intentions and the behavioral intention biases to purchase the certified seafoods by a subjective probability model which is on the basis of the mathematical probability model and the covariance model. The food certifications used on this study are 'Organic foods', 'Traceability system of food products' and. 'HACCP'. The representative foods of fishery products on this study is seasoned laver. The current study showed the following results. First, consumers have more than two different beliefs each for all certifications which are the subjects of this study. The beliefs of the certifications have an impact on the consumers when they consider to buy the certified seafood products. Second, consumers try to persuade by themselves to ensure that their particular belief about the certification could lead to a purchase the seafood products. Consumer beliefs of the "environmentally friendly production" on the organic foods certification is an important factor as much as the "guarantee of food safety" belief making a positive purchasing behavior intentions(PBI) bias for the organic seafood products. Consumers also have a positive PBI bias for certified seafood products in all certifications as long as a certification is considered to "guarantee the transparency of the food distribution process" as its belief. 'Traceability system' was the only one which didn't generate a positive PBI bias from the belief of "guarantee of food safety" out of three certifications.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.1212-1242
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 중소기업의 기술혁신 장려 정책의 중요한 수단 중 하나인 혁신형 기업 인증 제도의 효과를 기술적 혁신 활동과 성과라는 측면에서 고찰하였다. 이를 위해 중소기업청과 중소기업중앙회에서 실시한 2013~2015년 '중소기업 기술통계조사' 결과를 이용하여, 벤처기업 확인, 이노비즈 인증, 메인비즈 인증 등 혁신형 기업 인증을 받은 혁신형 중소기업과 그렇지 않은 일반 중소기업을 비교하였다. 그 결과 혁신형 중소기업이 기술적 혁신 활동과 성과에 관련된 많은 세부 지표에서 비교 우위에 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 외부사용 연구개발비 비중, 기술개발 시도건수와 성공건수 등은 조사년도에 따라 차이가 없는 것으로 나타나 본 제도의 사후 관리를 강화할 필요가 있는 것으로 판단된다. 한편 자체조달연구개발비 비중은 3개년 조사 모두에서 오히려 일반 중소기업이 혁신형 중소기업에 비해 유의미하게 높은 것으로 나타나, 혁신형 중소기업에 대한 정부의 자금 지원이 기업의 자체 연구개발 투자의 대체재가 아닌 보완재로 사용될 수 있도록 유인하는 제도적 장치가 필요할 것으로 보인다. 또한 기업의 기술적 혁신 활동과 성과는 인증 여부보다는 기업의 규모와 참여 업종에 더 큰 영향을 받으므로, 기술혁신 장려 정책 수립 시 이에 대한 고려가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제15권3_1호
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• pp.107-114
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• 2015

2002년부터 시행해온 국내 정보보호 관리체계(ISMS) 인증 제도는 그간 정보통신서비스제공 기업의 지속적인 정보보호 수준을 제고하고 침해사고시 피해확산 방지와 신속한 대응 등 많은 성과가 있어온 것은 사실이다. 그러나 이러한 정보보호 관리체계 구축이 실제 정보보호에 대한 투자 일환으로 기업성과에 얼마나 영향을 미쳐왔는지는 아직까지 측정 지표나 방법에 대해 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 실제로 이러한 ISMS 인증이 기업의 성과에 얼마나 영향을 미치는 지를 실제 인증 취득기업을 대상으로 성과 평가 모델과 지표 개발하고 실증 사례 분석을 통해 유효성을 검증하였다. ISMS 인증 취득 기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 경제적 효과성에 대해 정확한 평가를 함으로써 궁극적으로 조직의 정보보호 목적을 달성하도록 하고자 하였다. 또한 ISMS 자체가 정보보호 수준을 한단계 높이는 실효적인 인증 시스템이 되도록하여 보안 사고를 사전에 예방하고 기업성과를 향상시키는데 도움을 주고자 한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.47-60
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• 2013

본 논문은 산업기술 보호와 관련된 국제표준의 역할에 주목하여 중소기업에 대한 ISMS의 효과와 성과에 미치는 영향요인을 분석한 것이다. 특히 인증의 효과 및 성과에 관한 설문조사를 통해 경영성과 및 운영성과를 측정하고, 요인분석을 통해 도출된 성과변수에 대하여 분산분석과 회귀분석을 통하여 ISMS 인증효과에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인을 도출하였다. 요인분석과 집단이분산성을 고려한 회귀분석 결과, 업종과 기업 규모에 따른 영향은 확인되지 않았으나 보안조직 여부, 정보보안투자 그리고 경영진과 종업원의 보안의식 수준이 ISMS 인증효과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 산업기술유출을 방지하기 위해서는 인증과 병행해 보안 역량과 투자가 병행되어야 하고, 업종 혹은 산업의 구분이 크지 않은 만큼 산업기술 보호를 위한 인프라 혹은 시스템으로서 인증의 중요성을 확인할 수 있었다고 하겠다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2015

ISO 9001, quality management system, is widely known as advancing internal efficiency and productivity in various industry. As a result, the number of companies that have adopted ISO 9001's certification have been increasing continuously year by year since ISO 9000' family standard was published in 1987s. This fact shows that a lot of businesses are trying to get the accreditation for improving the competitiveness of quality. The purpose of this study is to present that ISO 9001's certification motives affect to the requirement's implementation and show that the execution of requirements influences on management performance in the small manufacturer. In order to carry out this research, we obtained 96 survey sheets and inspected twenty assumptions based on the reliability, validity of the questionnaires. The results of regression analysis are summarized as follows; First, the factors of certification motive influence on the requirement's implementation except resources management. Second, the two elements of ISO 9001 requirement, resources management and product realization, have an important effect on the operational performance and financial performance considerably in the companies that choose the internal motive. Finally, the two requisites of ISO 9001 requirement, resources management and measurement, analysis and improvement, affect to the operational performance and financial performance significantly in the businesses that select the external motive. Based on the results, the companies that choose the internal motive have a good performance to execute the ISO 9001 requirements. Also, to implement the requirements of ISO 9001 is helpful for the companies to produce the operational and financial performance.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제31권9호
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• pp.110-120
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• 2003

고공을 운항하는 항공기는 대기중의 자연현상에 의해 낙뢰에 노출되게 된다. 낙뢰 피해는 개발초기에는 목재 항공기의 절연파괴에 의한 손상과 화재등이 있었으며 알루미늄의 보급으로 전금속체 항공기가 개발되었지만 연료탱크의 화재 문제라든지 낙뢰 사고는 계속 발생하였다. 이에 NACA에서는 1938년 문제를 제기하고, 인공 낙뢰에 대한 연구를 시작하였다. 이어 FAA에서는 낙뢰보호에 대한 인증을 위해 감항기준을 제정하고 SAE에 낙뢰에 대한 항공기의 보호를 위한 시험대책 연구를 의뢰하여 낙뢰를 모사한 시험 전류, 전약 파형을 제시하여 항공기의 낙뢰보호, 인증에 활용하고 있다. 이 글에서는 낙뢰의 메커니즘 분석을 통한 항공기에 대한 낙뢰의 영향을 제시하고 특히 항공기 안전사고의 중요한 요인으로 대두되고 있는 항공기에 대한 낙뢰의 직접영향에 대한 사례를 분석하고 인증기준과 시험 전류 및 전압파형, 낙뢰 피격부위를 열거하여 개발항공기 및 비행체에 대한 인증에 활용되도록 하였다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권11호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2015

Purpose - The number of consumers adopting a lifestyle of health and sustainability has recently increased with the rise of trends in healthy living. The size of the organic agricultural product market has also increased given that these consumers prefer consuming environmentally friendly products that promote family health. However, awareness of organic agricultural products remains insufficient because of the characteristics of the Korean organic agriculture system, which only focuses on food safety inspection. The object of this research is to suggest a policy approach to increase understanding and to expand the purchasing of organic agricultural products by analyzing the influence of customer recognition of such products on their willingness to repurchase. Research design, data, and methodology - This study used binomial logistic regression analysis with the aim of explaining the effects of consumers' socio-demographic characteristics, their awareness of the equivalence arrangement for organic food and of the abolishment of low-pesticide agricultural product certification, and their viewing of negative broadcasts about organic agricultural products on their repurchase intention of such products. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 655 respondents who were in their 20s, lived either in Seoul or in its metropolitan area, and had purchased organic agricultural products. Result - From the results of the analysis, the majority of the respondents recognized organic agricultural products, but they found their prices to be expensive. The majority of the respondents were also aware of the certification system and the reliability of organic agricultural products. However, the results indicate that efforts need to be made to recover consumer trust as many respondents stated that their trust levels in these products were low. In general, those purchasing organic agricultural products were satisfied, but those answering "very satisfied" were not in the majority. Binomial logistic regression analysis results revealed that repurchase intention decreased as consumers viewed a greater number of negative broadcasts about these products. On the other hand, repurchase intention increased as they became more aware of the abolishment of low-pesticide certification. Repurchase intention also increased as income increased, as the number of family members decreased, and when a consumer was a member of a consumer organization. In addition, the older the consumers were who watched the TV programs, the smaller the number of family members that were aware of the abolishment of low-pesticide agricultural product certification and, the higher the income of the consumers aware of organic equivalence arrangement, the greater their repurchase intention. Conclusion - External stimuli, such as negative TV programs on organic agricultural products and the abolishment of the low-pesticide agricultural product certification, relevant social issues and systems, influence consumer repurchase intention. To that end, positive environmental and ecological broadcasting about organic agricultural products would contribute to an increase in purchasing. Additionally, this could be used for promotion and marketing plans as the results indicate that trust in organic agricultural products would cause a positive repurchasing effect.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2010

Recently, there are effects such as commercial investment and introducing new technology by introducing a BTL project. As a result, School's conditions are getting better and Numbers of certified schools are increasing, because the Green Building Certification Criteria was created in 2002 and expanded to schools in March, 2005. But the certificated schools just get the minimum score for certificate level 'good' about 65 points and there is no certificated school level 'very good'. The users of school stay in long time in the facility cause of the unique function of school. It means Indoor Environment Quality Criterion of the school is very important than any other criteria. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the indoor environment factor for the plan of the certificated school by green building rating systems. And this study also wants make the basement of a substantial technical application and development of the criteria in the plan for sustainable green school.