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Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Foam Prepared from Prepolymer with Resin Premix (Prepolymer와 Resin Premix로 부터 제조된 Polyurethane Foam의 기계적 성질)

  • Kim, Tae Sung;Park, Chan Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2013
  • Polyester type polyurethane foam has low hydrolysis resistance. It was overcome with addition of acrylic polyol by quasi prepolymer method. Tensile strength and hardness of polyurethane foam contained acrylic polyol was increased with increasing of acrylic polyol contents. But split tear strength and tear strength was slightly changed. Hydrolysis resistance of polyurethane foam was measured by loss % of tensile strength. It was improved with increasing of acrylic polyol contents from 25.5g to 102g.

Design and Simulation of Heating Rubber Roller for Laminating Process

  • Hur, Shin;Woo, Chang Su
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to get optimum design and operation conditions of the heating rubber roller for laminating process. The cause of performance degradation of heating rubber roller is delamination of rubber on metal tube, rubber aging due to high temperature. We measured the material properties of thermal expansion, thermal conductivity, specific heat and density and analyzed thermal distributions of rubber layer using finite element method. As a result of heat/flow analysis, the density distribution of heating coil must shorten the stabilization time by reducing the temperature deviation on the length direction at the temperature rising section after increasing the density of the area contacting with the laminate film at the center part which is an opposite of the current composition while enabling to maintain the temperature of heater to be consistent while maintaining the temperature deviation to be low when heat loss is created. Finally, we determined optimum heating method of heating rubber roller.

Effects of Hangbisan, an Oriental Medicine, on Body Weight Gain in Diet-Induced Obese (DID) rats

  • Chae, Myoung-Hee;No, Jin-Gu;Jhon, Deok-Young
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2006
  • This study was designed to determine possible weight loss effects of Hangbisan, an oriental medicine, on Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. SD rats that were fed a high-fat diet for 6 weeks to induce obesity and subsequently fed with a basic diet containing 10%(w/w) Hangbisan or 10%(w/w) cellulose for 8 weeks. The Hangbisan fed rats demonstrated a significantly (p<0.05) reduced weight gain compared to the cellulose fed rats as well as a reduced level of plasma cholesterol and triglycerides and an increased level of (HDL)-cholesterol. These results suggest that dietary Hangbisan has an anti-obesity effect in the high-fat diet-induced obesity (DIG) rat and therefore a potential use as an anti-obesity agent in the application of oriental medicine compounds.

The Study on Physical Properties of Rubber Compounds with Silica Doped Carbon Black (실리카가 도핑된 카본블랙을 함유한 고무조성물의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seag;Park, Nam-Cook
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this experiments were investigated on the physical properties of rubber com-pounds containing two types carbon black. Bound rubber and interaction coefficient for com-pounds with pure carbon black were higher than those for the compounds with dual phase carbon black. Slightly higher values in 300% modulus and tensile strength indicated that the ratio of rubber-filler bound to rubber-rubber bound of pure carbon black were higher than those of com-pounds with dual phase carbon black. It was founded that dynamic properties, that is rebound, heat build-up, 0 & $60^{\circ}C$ tan $\delta$, and cut and chip loss of compounds with dual phase carbon black were better than those of compounds with pure carbon black, but abrasion property of dual phase carbon black was lower than those of pure carbon black because of low reinforcing ability.

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Improving the Isolation of MIMO Antennas Using Split Ring Resonators

  • Lee, Young-Ki;Chung, Hae-Il;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a method for improving the isolation characteristic of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) antennas using a split ring resonator (SRR) array structure between the two radiating elements. The fabricated antenna satisfies the 10 dB return loss requirement in the Mobile-WiMAX frequency band from 3.4 GHz to 3.6 GHz. The isolation between the two radiating elements is improved by approximately 20 dB at the center frequency by inserting a SRR array structure. The measured peak gains of the two elements are 2.3 dBi and 2.4 dBi, respectively.

Surface Properties of the Hydrazinolyzed Poly(ethylene terephthalate)/Nylon 6 Fibers

  • Park, Hyeong-Sup;Gi, Moon-Seong;Jeong, Seok-Kyu;Park, Soo-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1996
  • Microfibers of Poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PET)/Nylon 6 (P/N) was heat set at 170C in a fixed state and then treated with hydrazine at 30C for 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 and 40 h. Weight loss from the hydrazine treatment increased according to the hydrazine concentration(Fig.1). In order to investigate in detail the effect of the electrostatic attraction between the dye anion and hydrazide groups in cooperated by hydrazinolysis, -potential of P/N fiber was measured by streaming potential method. The surface charge density, o, of the fiber was evaluated from the -potential.

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A new arrayed waveguide grating router with flat passband (평타한 통과대역 특성을 갖는 새로운 구조의 광도파로열 격자 라우터)

  • 김남훈;정영철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.3
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1998
  • One of the key components to accomplish WDM all-optical network is an arrayed waveguide grating router. The spectral characterisitc of the ypeical arrayed waveguide grating rouger has parabolic shape, hence the bandwidth is limited. The spectral response of an optical filter should be as flat as possible for the reliable operation of the syste, because the center frequency of the optical source could be deviated in the actual system. In order to acquire these characteristics, we propose and design a new type of the arrayed waveguide grating router with a flat passband using the Fourier optics concept. The BPM simulation results of the new arrayed waveguide grating router with the flat passband show that the bandwideth is 0.8 nm at -1 dB, instertion loss about 6 dB, and the crosstalk less than -23 dB fro each cnannel, which is 1.6 nm(200 GHz) separated from the adjacent channel around 1550 nm wavelength range.

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REPLANTATION OF TOOTH WITH INTRA-ALVEOLAR TRANSVERSE CROWN & ROOT FRACTURE (Intra-alveolar transverse crown & root fx.가 있는 치아의 replantation을 통한 수복의 임상 증례 보고)

  • Hong, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.968-974
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    • 1996
  • Intra-alveolar transverse crown & root fx. provokes many problems in treatment. Conventionally, extraction of the injured tooth and its prosthodontic restoration has been the treatment of choice. Though orthodontic extrusion could be an alternative treatment, there would be a situation it's inadequate to apply. Loss of natural tooth would be a psychological damage to the patient, of course. This report describes a replantation method of tooth in case of intra-alveolar transverse crown & root fracture. The fractured tooth was extracted, rotated, then replanted. Fixation and esthetic restoration was done. And then endodontic treatment was followed. Continuing follow-up of its function and endodontic status is required.

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Microstrip line tunable phase shifter (마이크로스트립 라인 전압제어 가변 대역통과필터)

  • ;Mai linh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we report on a microstrip line voltage controlled tunable bandpass filter. We used the characteristic the relative dielectric constant of thin film ferroelectrics depends on the applied dr voltage. we designed using Au/BSTO/MgO/Au structure. We cascaded many resonators for large furling range sustaining 1 GHz renter frequency, narrow band, low IL ($\leq$4 dB). We could design the BPF of which center frequency is 16 GHz, 1.9 GHz tuning range, the narrow bandwidth within 800 MHz, low insertion loss less than 3 dB by adjusting the gap of 3 cascaded resonators.

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Metered Signatures: How to Restrict the Signing Capability

  • Kim, Woo-Hwan;Yoon, Hyo-Jin;Cheon, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2010
  • We propose a new notion of metered signatures. Metered signature is an extension of k-times signatures in which a signer can generate only k signatures. However, the restriction of metered signatures can be more elaborate: It can be used k-times every day or to preserve the order of signed messages in some applications. Any violation of this regulation reveals a secret key or the signature on a predetermined message. The applications includes proxy signatures, limited free downloads, and the rating web site. We give two instances of metered signatures: One is based on the computational Diffie-Hellman problem (CDHP) using a bilinear map and the other is based on the RSA problem. In both schemes, the signature and certificate size and the verification cost are constant with respect to k. Further, we show that the proposed metered signatures admit batch verification of many signatures almost at one verification cost with small security loss.