• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.19-34
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• 1989

In general, Shopping centers are located in the center of transportation, which induce more traffic concentration than other facilities. As a result, it becomes to one of the aggravating factors of urban ＆ transportation problem such as traffic conjestion, parking problems. Thus, in planning shopping-center, it is desirable that consumer\`s trip pattern is should lie more carefully analyzed in order to alleviate the above problems. This study is aimed at finding the characteristics of shopping tripes and analyzing the choice behavior of shopping center and mode-to-shop. This study has developed a nested logit model in which consumers choose shopping center and mode-to-shop with a sequential structure. The model was estimated using household data from the 1989 May, Seoul metropolitan area and the 18 alternatives of shopping center and 5 mode alternatives. The estimated model have been evaluated and it may be concluded that this model for shopping trips is effective and fesible. The conclusion of this study are as fellows. 1. Out-of-vehicle travel time is more important factor affecting behavior of mode choice than in-vehicle travel time. 2. All of direct-elasticities for mode with respect to the travel time is more elastic than travel cost. 3. Accessibility to shop is more important factor affecting the choice of shopping center than parking space. 4. The value of out-of-vehicle travel time exceeds the value of in-vesicle travel time by 1.64 times.

• Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.18-18
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• 2007

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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• 2006.08a
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• pp.29-29
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• 2006

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.30-30
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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• 2004.12a
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• pp.121-121
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• 2004

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.197-201
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• 2007

In this paper, when n = 6, we will determine the minimum permanent and minimizing matrices on the face of ${\Omega}_{n}$ which contains exactly two square zero-submatrices.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1996.10a
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• pp.189-190
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• 1996

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.45 no.4
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• pp.260-262
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• 2012

Postpneumonectomy empyema is a life-threatening complication, which is often related with a bronchopleural fistula. After surgical repair of fistula, sterilization of infected pleural cavity is important and usually carried out by long-term cyclic irrigation. We report a case in which vacuum-assisted closure device was successfully applied to sterilize the pleural cavity and obliterate bronchopleural fistula.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1987.07a
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• pp.411-415
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• 1987

A $32{\times}33$ MOS-type area image sensor has been fabricated. The blooming current is reduced to 1/14 by forming +p photocell in P-well instead of a simple p-type substrate. A shallow n+ junction is made to improve the sensitivity of photodiode on short wavelength. Bootstrapping circuit technique is applied to obtain high speed dynamic shift register. The shift register operates at up to 10MHz for 7V clock.

• Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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• 2018.06a
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• pp.111-111
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• 2018