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Arthroscopic Excision of Intra-articular Osteochondroma of the Elbow: A Case Report

  • Jang, Suk-Hwan;Song, Han-Eui
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2016
  • Osteochondromas are one of the most common benign bone tumors usually involving extraarticular metaphysis of long bone. Solitary intra-articular osteochondroma arising from the elbow joint has rarely been reported. We present a case of 23-year-old female who had pain and limited motion of the left elbow as a result of intraarticular osteochondroma of the distal humerus. Arthroscopic excision of the osteochondroma yielded complete relief of symptoms. Absence of recurrence was confirmed radiographically at two years after surgery. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of osteochondroma of the elbow successfully treated arthroscopically.

Synthesis and Physical Properties of pH-sensitive Semi-IPN Hydrogels Based on Poly( dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate-co-PEG dimethacrylate) and Poly(acrylic acid)

  • Kim Goo-Myun;Jo Won-Ho
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2006
  • Hydrogels of semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (semi-IPNs) were prepared by two step reactions. Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMAM) and poly(ethylene glycol)-dimethacrylate (PEGDM) were copolymerized to yield hydrogels, and then acrylic acid (AA) monomer were adsorbed in the hydrogels followed by polymerization of AA to produce semi-IPNs. The swelling behavior of semi-IPNs depends largely on pH of medium, showing that the degree of swelling of the semi-IPNs exhibits a minimum at pH 6.0. It is observed that the elastic modulus of semi-IPNs is closely related to its swelling behavior.

Field Emission of Carbon Nanotubes

  • Ihm, Ji-Soon;Han, Seung-Wu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2000
  • We have performed ab initio pseudopotential electronic structure calculations for various edge geometries of the (n,n) singlewall nanotube with on without applied fields. Among the systems studied, the one with the zigzag edge exposed by a slant out is found to be the most favorable for the emission due to the existence of unpaired dangling bond states around the Fermi level. The next favorable geometry is the capped nanotube where ${\pi}-bonding$ states localized at the cap and pointing to We tube axis direction occur at the Fermi level. A scaling rule of the induced field linean in the aspect ratio of the tube is also obtained.

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Crystallization-induced Sequential Reordering in Poly (trimethylene to rephthalate)/Polycarbonate Blends

  • Bae, Woo-Jin;Jo, Won-Ho;Park, Yeun-Hum
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2002
  • Transesterification between poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) and bisphenol-A-polycarbonate (PC) is studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. When the blend of PTT/PC is annealed at higher temperatures, the samples do not show any melting peak at an initial stage, indicating the samples completely lose their crystallinity due to the formation of random copolymers. However, when the random copolymer is annealed at temperatures lower than the melting temperature of PTT, a melting peak is observed, indicating that the random copolymers are sequentially reordered. The melting point and the heat of fusion of crystals formed from the crystallization-induced sequential reordering depend upon the annealing temperature and time. The average sequence length determined from NMR is increased as the blocks are regenerated.

Manipulation of Absorption Maxima by Controlling Oxidation Potentials in Bis(tridentate) Ru(II) N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes

  • Kim, Hyeong-Mook;Jeong, Daero;Noh, Hee Chang;Kang, Youn K.;Chung, Young Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2014
  • A series of seven Ru(II) complexes bearing NHC ligands have been synthesized. The electronic structures of these complexes were analysed by spectroscopic and electrochemical methods and further examined by theoretical calculations. Data show that absorption maxima are dependent on the HOMO level rather than the HOMO-LUMO gaps.

Isolation of $\beta$-Lactamase Inhibitory Protein from Streptomyces exfoliatus SMF19 and Cloning of the Corresponding Gene

  • PARK, HYEON-UNG;KYE JOON LEE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 1996
  • The ${\beta}$-lactamase inhibitory protein (BLIP) produced by Streptomyces exfoliatus SMF19 was purified(33 kDa) and the N-terminal amino acid sequence was determined as NH2-ATSVVAWGGNND. Genomic DNA library of S. exfoliatus SMF19 was constructed in pWE15 and recombinants harbouring the corresponding gene were selected by colony hybridization to the mixture of 36-mer oligonucleotide designed from the N-terminal amino acid sequence. The corresponding gene (bliX) was isolated on a 4-kb ApaI fragment of S. exfoliatus SMF19 chromosomal DNA and then sequenced. The bliX consisting of 1, 119bp encoded a mature protein with a deduced amino acid sequence of 342 residues and also encoded a 40-amino-acid signal sequence. No significant sequence similarity to bliX was found by pairwise comparison using various protein and nucleotide sequences.

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Effect of the Addition of 1,2-Diaminocyclohexane with Different Configuration on the Polymerization Kinetics and Stereoregularity of Polyacrylonitrile(PAN) (다른 configuration을 가진 1,2-diaminocyclohexane이 폴리아크릴로니트릴(PAN)의 중합 거동과 입체규칙성에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Dong-Jin;Park, Chong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2001
  • The control of the stereochemistry during the radical polymerization of vinyl monomer has been a long standing concern and is still one of the most important topic in synthetic polymer chemistry.[1-5] The stereoregularity of vinyl polymers often has significant effect on the properties of polymer materials. Therefore, it is important to devise methods to control stereoregularity during the polymerization reactions. (omitted)

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Effects of the Nitrile Group Substitution on the Gas Separation Properties of Aromatic Polyamide Membranes

  • Park, Ho-Seung;Jo, Won-Ho;Oh, Tae-Jin;Kang, Yong-Soo;Park, Hyun-Chae
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2000
  • The effects of nitrile group substitution onto aromatic polyamide backbone on the gas permeability and permselectivity of the polymers are examined. The gas permeability of aromatic polyamides increase with increasing the content of nitrile group substitution, whereas the permselectivity decreases with increasing the nitrile group contents. The effects of chain linrearity on the permeability and permselectivity are also examined. The non-linearity of the polymers increases the permeability. These behaviors are interpreted in terms of chain packing and crystallinity of the aromatic polyamides.

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A Study on the Interpretation of the Dynamical Properties of the High Velocity Stars (고속도성(高速度星)의 역학적해석(力學的解釋)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Young-Bom;Yu, Kyung-Loh
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1971
  • The average velocity, 330km/sec. of the high velocity stars with respect to the galactic center is obtained from the data used by Fricke on the assumption that the rotational velocity of the Local Standard of Rest is 250km/sec. Comparing this value with the escape velocity, 380km/sec, at the solar neighborhood which is calculated from Mestel's model of the Galaxy, it is shown that most of the high velocity stars are bound to the Galaxy and that their average apogalacticon is about 40 kpc from the galactic center. And the fact that stars with radial velocities larger than 63km/sec are missing in the direction of galactic rotation of L.S.R. is interpreted as the result partly of the random distribution of the directions of motion of the high velocity stars and partly of the observational errors.

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Unveiling the Properties of FLS 1718+59: A Galaxy-Galaxy Gravitational Lens System

  • Taak, Yoon Chan;Im, Myungshin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.36.2-36.2
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    • 2014
  • We present results of the analysis of FLS 1718+59, a galaxy-galaxy gravitational lens system in the Spitzer First Look Survey (FLS) Field. A background galaxy (z = 0.245) is severely distorted by an elliptical galaxy (z = 0.08), by gravitational lensing. We analyze this system by several methods, including Ellipse and Galfit fitting, gravitational lens modeling (gravlens), and SED fitting. Properties of the lens galaxy can be obtained: from Galfit we measure the effective radius and the average surface brightness inside it, and from gravlens we estimate the total mass inside the Einstein radius (lensing mass). We use these parameters to check that the lens galaxy is located on the Fundamental Plane. Also, we conduct SED fitting for the lens galaxy and estimate the stellar mass, and compare this with the lensing mass of the lens galaxy to check the M-L relation.

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