• Title/Summary/Keyword: cellular glass foam

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Effect of Irrigation Frequency on Growth of Tomato Plug Seedlings in Media Containing Cellular Glass Foam and Peatmoss (Cellular Glass Foam과 Peatmoss를 함유한 혼합배지에서 관수빈도가 토마토 플러그묘의 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • 박정호;정병룡
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2003
  • Cellular glass foam (CGF), the reprocessed glass, has a possibility to be used as a medium component in plug culture of horticultural crops due to the its excellent air and water permeability as comparable to perlite. An experiment was conducted to investigate growth of plug seedlings of Lycopersicum esculentum 'Segye' as influenced by irrigation frequency in various medium combinations of CGF (2.0-4.0 mm particle size) and peatmoss. Seeds were sown in 200-cell plug trays, filled with mixtures of CGF and peatmoss either at 33:67 or 25:75 (%. v/v) and were germinated on a fogged propagation bed. The irrigation frequencies used were one, two or three times per every two days. A commercial plug medium (Tosilee medium) was used as the control, and the irrigation frequency in the control was one time per day. Growth of seedlings, and medium pH and EC were measured at 33 days after sowing. The medium composition had little influence on overall growth of seedlings. Irrigation frequency very significant affected number of leaves, leaf area, chlorophyll concentration, fresh and dry weights of shoots and roots, and dry matter. Growth of seedlings was the greatest with the highest irrigation frequency in the 25% CGF+75% peatmoss mixture.

Growth and Development of Pot Chrysanthemum 'Pink Pixie Time' in Various Mixtures of Shattered PUR and CGF (PUR과 CGF를 재활용한 혼합배지에서 분국화 'Pink Pixie Time'의 생육)

  • 정병룡;신우근
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2002
  • An experiment was conducted to evaluate shattered industrial polyurethane (PUR) and cellular glass foam (CGF) as growth medium components. Pot chrysanthemum 'Pink Pixie Time 'was cuttured in media containing various volume ratios of PUR, CGF, peatmoss, coir, and perlite. Before plant culture, pH and EC of media were determined. Container capacity (%) was low in perlite and CGF-containing media, but it increased when incorporation ratio of peatmoss or coir was increased. pH was stable between 5.0 and 6.3, but was high in coir-contaning media as compared to other media tested. EC was very high in coir-containing media. Hight at 34 days after planting was the greatest in media containing CGF, and number. of leaves was similar among treatments. Growth in PUR-containinly media was poorer than that in the other media, with some leaf edge burning. Trends in growth measured at 97 days after planting was similar to that measured at 34 days after planting.

Rooting and Growth of Kalanchoe 'Gold Strike' Cuttings in Various Mixtures of CGF (재활용 CGE의 다양한 혼합비율에 따른 분화 칼란코에 ‘Gold Strike’ 삽수의 발근과 생육)

  • 이미영;정병룡
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2002
  • Cellular glass foam (CGE), the reprocessed glass, has a possibility as a component of vegetative propagation media of floricultural crops due to the its excellent air and water permeability, similar to that of perlite. An experiment was conducted to evaluate the rooting and growth thereafter of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana ‘Gold Strike’in media containing various volume ratios of granular rockwool, peat-moss, CGF and perlite. The particle size of CGF and perlite was 2.0~4.0mm and 1.2~4.0mm, respectively. Cuttings were rooted in a fog tunnel with a mean temperature of 18.2$^{\circ}C$ and RH of 66.7% under a long day regime (14 h per day light period). Height, length of the longest root, stem diameter, no. of leaves, leaf area, percentage of rooted cuttings, shoot and root fresh weights, shoot and root dry weights, total chlorophyll concentration and physicochemical properties were measured. Cuttings rooted 100% in all treatments. Physicochemical properties in CGF and perlite-containing media showed little differences. The growth of rooted plants in the CGF-containing media was similar or rather superior to that in perlite-containing media. Consequently, CGF has a possibility as a vegetative propagation medium of Kalanchoe. To make wider commercial use of CGF, more demonstrative experiments and analyses are necessary.

Culture of Potted $Viola{\times}wittrockiana$ 'Majestic GT Scarlet Shadow' in Various Mixtures of Recycled Perlite and CGF in a Mat Subirrigation System (재사용한 펄라이트 및 다공성 CGF의 혼합배지와 매트저면관수를 이용한 분화$Viola{\times}wittrockiana$ 'Majestic GT Scarlet Shadow'의 재배)

  • Kim Gyeong-Hee;Lee Kang-Mo;Jeong Byoung-Ryong
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2006
  • This research compared growth and flowering of potted $Viola{\times}wittrockiana$ 'Majestic GT Scarlet Shadow' in various mixtures of recycled perlite and cellular glass foam (CGF). The crop was cultured in a mat subirrigation system. Numbers of leaves, opened flowers, flower buds, and branches, fresh and dry weights of shoot, leaf area, and total chlorophyll concentration were the greatest in plants grown in the medium of used perlite + granular rockwool+ peatmoss (25:50:25, v/v/v). Plant height and length of the longest root were the highest and longest, respectively, in plants grown in the medium of CGF+peatmoss (25:75, v/v). The medium of CGF+peatmoss (25:75, v/v) was better than the medium of used perlite+peatmoss (25:75, v/v) in plant growth. The medium of CGF + granular rockwool (25:75, v/v) was poorer than the medium of recycled perlite + granular rockwool (25:75, v/v).

Use of CGF and CCW as Medium Components for Commercial Production of Plug Seedlings of Seogun Tomato (토마토 공정묘의 상업적 생산을 위한 배지구성물질로서 발포유리와 탄화 밤나무 칩의 이용)

  • 황승재;정병룡
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted in a commercial plug glasshouse in Sacheon to examine the possibility of producing tomato plug seedlings using various growing media containing cellular glass foam (CGF)and carbonized chestnut woodchips (CCW) as medium components. Plug seedlings of 'Seogun' tomato were grown in media containing 50% CCW+50% peatmoss, 33% CGF+67% peatmoss, and 50% peatmoss+50% granular rockwool. A commercial plug medium (Tosilee) was used as the control. All seeds were sown in 200 cell plug trays on November 28, 2001. Seedling growth was measured at 31 days after sowing. Each treatment showed a similar growth result as compared to the control. Plant height, root grade, fresh weight, and air space and bulk density of the medium were significantly greater in the 33% CGF+67% peatmoss treatment than those in the other media. However, growth was slightly suppressed in the 50% CCW+50% peatmoss. pH and EC of the media were the highest in the control treatment, although no toxicity symptoms had been observed. The results suggest that perlite can be replaced with a new material such as CGF in the commercial scale production of plug seedlings of 'Seogun' tomato.