• Title/Summary/Keyword: cellular communications

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Performance Evaluation of PBCH Detection of LTE-Based 5G MBMS and 5G NR for Cellular Broadcast (셀룰러 방송을 위한 LTE 기반 5G MBMS와 5G NR의 PBCH 검출 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Haesung;Kim, Hyeongseok;Cha, Eunyoung;Kim, Jeongchang;Ahn, Seok-Ki;Kwon, Sunhyoung;Park, Sung-Ik;Hur, Namho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.766-777
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents an improved scheme for detection of the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) in long-term evolution (LTE)-based fifth-generation (5G) multimedia broadcast and multicast services (MBMS) and 5G new radio (NR) for cellular broadcast. In the time domain, by combining the correlations between the received signal and primary synchronization signal (PSS) within all SS/PBCH blocks, the frame synchronization and the start position of the SS/PBCH blocks can be obtained. In this paper, to improve the detection performance of PBCH for 5G NR, a combining scheme of PBCH signals within a frame is proposed. In addition, the performance of the proposed detection scheme is evaluated and the performance is compared with the conventional scheme for PBCH detection of LTE-based 5G MBMS. The simulation results show that the detection performance of PBCH for 5G NR is improved by combining the PBCH signals and outperforms LTE-based 5G MBMS under the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), fixed, and mobile environments.

An Efficient Inter-Cell Interference Mitigation Scheme for Proximity Service in Cellular Networks (셀룰러 망에서 Proximity Service를 위한 효율적인 셀 간 간섭 완화 방안)

  • Kim, Cha-Ju;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.100-113
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    • 2018
  • The Proximity Service, which is one of the most popular network capacity improvement methods, uses the frequency reuse in order to increase the frequency efficiency. As a result, inter-cell interference between cellular and proximity service users occurs at a cell edge. In this paper, we proposed a mitigation scheme for inter-cell interference, where we suggested a new function of and eNB with ProSe function exchanging information about ProSe parameters and ProSe user equipment with neighboring cells via the X2 interface. As the first step, the resource which did not cause the inter-cell interference problem were pre-allocated through the frequency sensing in the ProSe direct discovery. As the next step, the inter-cell interference problem was solved by reallocating appropriate resources based on the ProSe application code, the ProSe application QoS, the ProSe application ID and validity timer in ProSe direct communication.

The Softest handoff Design using iterative decoding (Turbo Coding)

  • Yi, Byung-K.;Kim, Sang-G.;Picknoltz, Raymond-L.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2000
  • Communication systems, including cell-based mobile communication systems, multiple satellite communication systems of multi-beam satellite systems, require reliable handoff methods between cell-to-cell, satellite-to-satellite of beam-to-team, respectively. Recent measurement of a CDMA cellular system indicates that the system is in handoff at about 35% to 70% of an average call period. Therefore, system reliability during handoff is one of the major system performance parameters and eventually becomes a factor in the overall system capacity. This paper presents novel and improved techniques for handoff in cellular communications, multi-beam and multi-satellite systems that require handoff during a session. this new handoff system combines the soft handoff mechanism currently implemented in the IS-95 CDMA with code and packet diversity combining techniques and an iterative decoding algorithm (Turbo Coding). the Turbo code introduced by Berrou et all. has been demonstrated its remarkable performance achieving the near Shannon channel capacity [1]. Recently. Turbo codes have been adapted as the coding scheme for the data transmission of the third generation international cellular communication standards : UTRA and CDMA 2000. Our proposed encoder and decoder schemes modified from the original Turbo code is suitable for the code and packet diversity combining techniques. this proposed system provides not only an unprecedented coding gain from the Turbo code and it iterative decoding, but also gain induced by the code and packet diversity combining technique which is similar to the hybrid Type II ARQ. We demonstrate performance improvements in AWGN channel and Rayleigh fading channel with perfect channel state information (CSI) through simulations for at low signal to noise ratio and analysis using exact upper bounding techniques for medium to high signal to noise ratio.

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Better Analysis of Lower Bounds of Frequency Assignment Problems in Wireless Networks with Cellular Topology (셀룰러 위상구조 무선망에서의 주파수 할당 문제의 향상된 하한 값 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2006
  • Because of its exponential growth of data and voice transmissions through wireless communications, efficient resource management became more important factor when we design wireless networks. One of those limited resources in the wireless communications is frequency bandwidth. As a solution of increasing reusability of resources, the efficient frequency assignment problems on wireless networks have been widely studied. One suitable approach to solve these frequency assignment problems is transforming the problem into traditional graph coloring problems in graph theory. However, most of frequency assignments on arbitrary network topology are NP-Complete problems. In this paper, we consider the Chromatic Bandwidth Problem on the cellular topology wireless networks. It is known that the lower bound of the necessary number of frequencies for this problem is $O(k^2)$. We prove that the lower bound of the necessary number of frequencies for the Chromatic Bandwidth Problem is $O(k^3)$ which is tighter lower bound than the previous known result.

A Study on Simulation and Performance Evaluation of Group Communication over Mobile Wimax (시뮬레이션에 의한 모바일 와이맥스 네트워크에서 그룹단위 통신의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Moon-Kyoon;Kim, Jae-Myong;Yoo, Dae-Seung;Kim, Dae-Young;Thinh, Vu Manh;Ro, Soong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6B
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    • pp.921-929
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    • 2010
  • Group communication that involves the setup of a list of users has been a topic of interest in mobile industry. Push to Talk over Cellular (PoC), a group communication service for cellular phone network, is a type of half duplex communications that allows a single person to reach an active talk group without making several calls, but a single button press. Based on this service, we build a new protocol called Push to Talk over Mobile Wimax that uses group communication service in 802.16e network. Also, weper formed simulation to verify and evaluate performance of the designed service in Mobile Wimax network. From the results of performance evaluation, network administrators can evaluate the stability of network and make a better of network's shortcoming and have decision to build the robust network.

Performance Analysis of CDMA System Integrated Voice And WWW Traffic

  • Piriyawirut, Pattana;Dejhan, Kobchai;Yimman, Surapun;Rattanakoch, Wirenㅂ
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1342-1345
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    • 2004
  • An analytical of throughput and delay on reverse link in a cellular slotted CDMA system with integrated voice and World Wide Web (WWW) traffic is presented in this paper. Our results show that the Gaussian approximation it was found that the voice traffic can have a significant impact on the WWW traffic. It was also found that the different mobiles velocity and number of resolvable paths is impact each other the system performance.

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System Level Design of CDMA RF Receivers Using the Receiver Noise Equation

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Han-Dug;Yoo, Hyung-Joun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a common design method fur RF receivers of different CDMA standards is introduced. The method adopted a new equation, receiver noise equation, for the analysis of each standard. The test conditions for RF receivers in four different CDMA standards, CDMA cellular, PCS, WCDMA, and cdma2000 are analyzed based on the receiver noise equation. With the result of the analysis, the specifications fer RF receivers of different CDMA standards are derived.

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Laws & Regulations concerning Base-Stations for Next-generation Mobile Communication Networks

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2004
  • With the commercialization of CDMA 2000-1x late in 2000, a high-speed wireless Internet, based on a mobile communication networks, appeared in Korea. This will develop into the next-generation of mobile communications(4G) in the future and the new cell layout will be required the cellular configuration of 4G. We would need the legislation with respect to base-stations and to building the mobile communication networks, as well as the optimization of mobile communication systems. In this study, in order to provide 4G, I examined and analyzed that the current laws & regulations related to licensing and operating a mobile communication base-stations in KOREA.

Joint Beamforming and Jamming for Physical Layer Security

  • Myung, Jungho;Heo, Hwanjo;Park, Jongdae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.898-905
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a joint beamforming and jamming design to enhance physical layer security against potential multiple eavesdroppers in a multiple-input and single-output cellular broadcast channel. With perfect channel state information at the base station, we propose various design approaches to improve the secrecy of the target user. Among the proposed approaches, the combined beamforming of maximum ratio transmission and zero-forcing transmission with a combination of maximum ratio jamming and zero-forcing jamming (MRT + ZFT with MRJ + ZFJ) shows the best security performance because it utilizes the full transmit antenna dimensions for beamforming and jamming with an efficient power allocation. The simulation results show that the secrecy rate of this particular proposed approach is better than the rates of the considered conventional approaches with quality-of-service and outage probability constraints.

Device to Device Communications Architectures and Cross-Layer Evaluation Frameworks

  • Aldabbagh, Ghadah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2021
  • The paper focuses on Device-to-device (D2D) Architectures evaluation frameworks. D2D communication and discovery can improve spectrum usage efficiency and optimize the tradeoffs between throughput and energy consumption. The target operation modes involve both indirect communication between two nodes via a base station or the direct communication among proximal nodes, enabling use cases that can support communications out of cellular coverage, as well as low end-end delay requirements. The paper will present the architectural evolution of D2D networks within 3GPP standardization and will highlight key network functionalities and signaling protocols. It will also identify key analytical and simulation models that can be used to assess the performance and energy efficiency of resource allocation strategies, and it will present a suitable cross-layer integrated framework.