• Title/Summary/Keyword: cell loss probability

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Target Detection probability simulation in the homogeneous ground clutter environment

  • Kim, In-Kyu;Moon, Sang-Man;Kim, Hyoun-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Jong;Kim, Tae-Sik;Lee, Hae-Chang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes target detection performance of millimeter wave radar that exits on non-stationary target detection schemes in the ground clutter conditions. The comparison of various CFAR process schemes such as CA(Cell-Average)-CFAR, GO(Greatest Of)/SO(Smallest Of)-CFAR, and OS(Order Statistics)-CFAR performance are applied. Using matlab software, we show the performance and loss between target detection probability and signal to noise ratio. This paper concludes the OS-CFAR process performance is better than any others and satisfies the optimal detection probability without loss of detection in the homogeneous clutter, When range bins increase.

A call admission control in ATM networks using approximation technique for QOS estimation (ATM 망에서의 통화품질 평가를 위한 근사화 기법과 이를 이용한 호 수락 제어)

  • 안동명;한덕찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2184-2196
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    • 1998
  • Admission control is one of the most important congestion control mechanism to be executed at the call set up phase by regulating traffic into a network in a preventive way. An efficient QOS evaluation or bandwidth estimation method is required for call admission to be decided in real time. In this paper, we spropose a computtionally simple approximation method of estimating cell loss probability and mean cell delay for admission control of both delay sensitive and loss sensitive calls. Mixed input queueing system, where a new call combines with the existing traffic, is used as a queueing model for QOS estimation. Also traffic parameters are suggested to characterize both a new call and existing traffic. Aggregate traffic is approximated by a renewal process with these traffic parameters and then mean delay and cell loss probability are detemined using appropriate approximation formulas. The accuracy of this approximation approach is examined by comparing their results with exact analysis or simulation results of vrious mixed unput queueing systems. Based on this QOS estimation method, call admission control scheme which is traffic independent and computable in yeal time are proposed.

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The Relation of Cell Scale and Call Connection Level for the VBR Trafac in the Wireless ATM Access Transport (무선 ATM 액세스 전달구조에서 VBR 트래픽에 대한 셀 스케일과 호 접속레벨간의 관계)

  • Lee Ha-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9B
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2005
  • In this paper it is focused on the relation between CLR(Cell Loss Ratio) and blocking probability in the wireless ATM access transport. Traffic model of wireless ATH access transport is based on the cell scale, burst scale and call connection level. The CLR due to buffer overflow for wireless access node is derived for VBR traffic. The CLR due to transmission errors for wireless channel is derived. Using the CLR for both access node and wireless channel: the CLR of wireless ATM access transport is derived. The relation between CLR and blocking probability is analyzed for VBR traffic to evaluate performance of wireless ATM access transport.

The Relation of CLR and Blocking Probability for CBR Traffic in the Wireless ATM Access Network

  • Lee, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.11C
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    • pp.1158-1163
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    • 2002
  • In this paper it is focused on the relation between CLR (Cell Loss Ratio) and blocking probability, GoS(Grade of Services) parameters in the wireless ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) access network which consists of access node and wireless channel. Traffic model of wireless ATM access network is based on the cell scale, burst scale and call connection level. The CLR equation due to buffer overflow for wireless access node is derived for CBR (Constant Bit Rate) traffic. The CLR equation due to random bit errors and burst errors for wireless channel is derived. Using the CLR equation for both access node and wireless channel, the CLR equation of wireless ATM access network is derived. The relation between access network CLR and blocking probability is analyzed for CBR traffic.

A New Approach to Performance Evaluation of Cellular Systems Considering Mixed Platforms Environment (이질적인 이동성 모델링을 통한 셀룰러 이동통신 시스템의 새로운 성능평가)

  • Yeo, Kun-Min;Ryu, Ji-Hyun;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 1999
  • We present a new approach to the analysis of mobile cellular communication systems under the environment of mixed platforms adopting a guard channel scheme. We assume general cell residence time distributions according to platform-types. Our system model is based on a heterogeneous M/G/c loss system with customer-dependent guard channels, where heterogeneous customers with different service time distributions have different numbers of their own guard channels. We develop the general formula of steady state probabilities for the heterogeneous M/G/c loss system with customer-dependent guard channels. The mean channel occupancy times of new and handoff calls are rigorously derived under a general setting. Finally, our numerical results show that the blocking probability and the forced termination probability are sensitive to the cell residence time distributions.

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Performance Analysis of an ATM Multiplexer with Multiple QoS VBR Traffic

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Jang-Kyung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a new queuing model, MMDP/MMDP/1/K, for an asynchronous transfer mode(ATM) multiplexer with multiple quality of service(QoS) variable bit rate (VBR) traffic in broadband-integrated services digital network (B-ISDN). We use the Markov Modulated Deterministic Process(MMDP) to approximate the actual arrival process and another MMDP for service process Using queuing analysis, we derive a formula for the cell loss probability of the ATM multiplexer in terms of the limiting probabilities of a Markov chain. The cell loss probability can be used for connection admission control in ATM multiplexer and the calculation of equivalent bandwidth for arrival traffic, The major advantages of this approach are simplicity in analysis, accuracy of analysis by comparison of simulation, and numerical stability.

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Queueing Analysis for an ATM Multiplexer Loader by CBR and ON/OFF Traffic Sources (CBR과 ON/OFF 트레픽원이 혼합된 ATM 다중화기에 대한 큐잉 분석)

  • 김승환;박진수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.6
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1994
  • ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) has a fixed-length packet transport scheme. It is one of the promising proposals in B-ISDN.Since the packet length is fixed, it can be potentially to perform the various service to users. In this paper, a queueing model for an ATM multip`exer loaded by CBR and ON/OFF input sources is considered, and the two-queue system which each type of input sources has a queue with a finite capacity is analyzed. The cell loss probabilities for a performance measures of ATM multiplexer are derived, and are also evaluated through numerical examples. As a result, the cell loss probability of ON/OFF sources for the queue size is rapidly decreased when the multiplexed number and burstiness are increased. Since cells of the CBR source have lower priority than cells of the ON/OFF source, cell loss probabilities of CBR sources are accordingly high independently of CBR cell arrival rate when the number of CBR sources is large.

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An Analysis of Data Traffic Considering the Delay and Cell Loss Probability (지연시간과 손실율을 고려한 데이터 트래픽 분석)

  • Lim Seog -Ku
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2004
  • There are many problems that must solve to construct next generation high-speed communication network. Among these, item that must consider basically is characteristics analysis of traffic that nows to network Traffic characteristics of many Internet services that is offered present have shown that network traffic exhibits at a wide range of scals-self-similarity. Self-similarity is expressed by long term dependency, this is contradictory concept with Poisson model that have relativity short term dependency. Therefore, first of all, for design and dimensioning of next generation communication network, traffic model that are reflected burstiness and self-similarity is required. Here self-similarity can be characterized by Hurst parameter. In this paper, the calculation equation is derived considering queueing delay and self-similarity of data traffic art compared with simulation results.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 버스티 입력 트래픽을 가진 공유 버퍼형 ATM 스위치의 성능분석

  • 김지수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1999
  • An ATM switch is the basic component of an ATM network, and its functioning is to switch incoming cells arriving at an input port to the output port associated with an appropriate virtual path. In case of an ATM switch with buffer sharing scheme, the performance analysis is very difficult due to the interactions between the address queues. In this paper, the influences of the degree of traffic burstiness and some traffic routing properties are investigated by using the simulation. Also, some cell access strategies including priority access and cell dropping are compared in terms of cell loss probability.

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The enhance driority transfer control mechanism for multimedia communication in ATM networks (ATM 망에서 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 EPT(enhanced priority transfer)제어기법)

  • 박성호;박성곤;최승권;조용환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2249-2257
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose the enhanced priority control algorithm that adaptively controls the cell service ratio according to the relative cell occupancy ratio of buffer. The asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) provides the means to support various multimedia services in broadband networks. To support multimedia services, various data traffics of different priorities should be controlled effectively. And also it needs congestion control functions required in the netowrk to carry out the control operation. To accomplish this in a flexible and effective manner, priority classes for the different services ar ecommonly used. The proposed enhanced priority control mechanism have two service calsses of the delay sensitive class and the loss sensitive class. The simulation results show that te proposed control mechanism improves the QoS, the charateristics of cell loss probability and mean cell delay time, by selecting propeor relativ ecell occupancy ratio of buffer and the average arrival rate.

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