• Title/Summary/Keyword: ceiling

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A Study on Thermal Heating Control Performance of Automatic Thermostatic Valves in Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥난방 시스템의 열환경 개선을 위한 제어방안 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jang, Sa-Yun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the thermal environment characteristics of On-Off control and thermal difference proportional control method in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. For the analysis of unsteady heat transfer phenomena in household, the method of using electrical equivalent R-C circuit is applied, and radiation heat transfer between panel, ceiling and walls in household is calculated by enclosure analysis method. The parametric study on two control methods, conventional on-off control and temperature error based time control(T.E.B.T.C.) method, are performed to compare thermal heating control performances, respectively.

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A Visible Light Communication Repeater Using an LED Lamp (LED 조명등을 이용한 가시광통신 중계기)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we newly introduce a visible light communication (VLC) repeater using the LED array in an LED lamp. The LED array is used for a light source in the repeater, which radiates light both for illumination and data transmission. A VLC repeater is made by adding some electronic circuits to the LED array including a photodetector, a demodulator, and a modulator. The repeater is installed on the ceiling of a room like a conventional LED lamp, receives the VLC signal from an arbitrary transmitter, recovers data, and radiates the signal to wide area in the room. We used a carrier frequency of 100 kHz for the uplink from a transmitter to the repeater, and 500 kHz for the downlink from the repeater to a receiver. The repeater is useful for increasing the transmission path to wide area over the obstacles that may exist between VLC transmitters and receivers.

Reduction of noise and vibration of cabin by using the floating floor (뜬바닥 구조를 이용한 격실의 소음 및 진동저감)

  • 김현실;김봉기;차선일;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, floor impact noise reduction in a cruise ship cabin by using floating floor is studied. A mock-up is built by using 61 steel plate, and two identical cabins are made where 25t panel is used to construct wall and ceiling inside the steel structure. Various floating floor systems are tested for which normalized impact noise is measured according to ISO 140-7 It is shown that effect of VL(Visco-elastic Layer) is negligible when it is used between deck and mineral wool, since most vibration absorption occurs in the wool. In addition, direction of the mineral wool fiber affects impact noise significantly.

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Evaluation of Floor Impact Sound Performance according to the Reduction Methods (바닥충격음 저감방안에 따른 성능평가)

  • 김경우;최경석;최현중;양관섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2004
  • Impact sounds, such as those created by footsteps, the dropping of an object or the moving of furniture, can be a source of great annoyance in residential buildings. The character and level of impact noise generated depends on the object striking the floor, on the basic structure of the floor, and on the floor covering. This study base on the evaluate of isolation performance of impact sound according to the impact noise reduction methods. Reduction methods consist of four ways. First way is increase thickness of bare floor and other ways are using the soft coverings on the floor and ceiling assembles. Last way is make floating floor with shock absorbing materials.

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Sound Transmission Performance of Composite panels : Reverberation chamber vs. Cabins in Ship (복합판넬의 차음특성 비교 : 잔향실과 실선)

  • Kang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals experimently with the difference between the cabins in ship-board and the reverberation chamber in sound transmission loss. Experimental results from the cabins show that there are various flanking transmission losses which deteriorate significantly the performance of the sound transmission loss. They also show that as a representative of the flanking transmission losses, sound leakages between a ceiling and a wall, the joints of the partitions, and the luminant devices play an important role. From the various measurements, it can be is concluded that unless one do not take any treatments on the flanking transmission loss, the field sound transmission loss will be considerably decreased by more than 10 dB, comparable to the sound transmission loss.

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Initialization Problem of Indoor Mobile Robots with Artificial Stars (인공 별을 이용한 실내주행로봇의 초기화 문제)

  • Bang, Sung-Kee;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.804-809
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    • 2007
  • Initialization problem is defined for indoor mobile robot as a whole process from arrival to normal operation in a new environment. The unstructured environment make the process much more difficult compared to industrial robot in structured environments. We propose a simple and efficient initialization process based on artificial stars on ceiling. Important task points and paths connecting task points are defined based on the corresponding artificial stars. This approach can be used for all kinds of indoor mobile robots with landmarks used for indoor localization.

A Study of Housing Interior Design through Housing Expectations and Housing Preferences of Future Consumers-College Students (실내공간계획에 대한 신세대의 주거기대와 주거선호)

  • 윤복자;최형준;조명은
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze housing expectations and housing preferences of college students' first purchased house for the future. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires for this study and the samples consisted of 797 college students. This study found that college students preferred a high-rise apartments, a 20-24 pyung (66.0㎡-79.2㎡) house in housing size and relatively new house. The housing features and interior features that college students like to have and expected to have in the first residence were different. Their housing expectations were fairly realistic considering their affordability. College students preferred to furnish video and audio equipments, exercise equipments and ceiling fans. They generally preferred hardwood floorings and decorative moldings and expected to have built-in closet in their master bedrooms. They expected to have linen closets and large mirrors in their bathrooms. They preferred ceramic tile counter tops, wood cabinets, vinyl floorings in their kitchens and they also preferred to use kitchen as a utility.

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A Study on the Interior Materials Used of Mixed-use Apartments (주상복합 아파트 단위세대 실내마감재료에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Su-Youn;Suh, Kuee-Sook
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the tendency of the interior materials used for the apartment units of Mixed-use Apartment. One hundred fourteen cases of 15Mixed-use Apartment which were completed or under construction in Seoul and Bundang area before and after the year 2000 were the examples of this research. For the purpose of this research, following contents were analyzed accordingly. 1. The units were devided into entrance, living room, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom; and finishing material of the floor, wall and ceiling of each individual space were analyzed. 2. The units was categorized into three floor spaces(py) such as 30-49py, 50-70py, 80py and above. And each interior material of different floor spaces(py) were analyzed.

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Interior Cost Estimating as a Design Marketing Tool - for Executive Office Interior (디자인 마케팅을 위한 인테리어 공사비 초기 예측기법- 일원공간의 인테리어 프로젝트를 중심으로 -)

  • 이혜연
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.23
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research is to develop interior construction cost-estimating system at the early stage of the project. Though general construction estimates are typically in quantitative, interior construction should be in rather qualitative. Therefore, design-concerned cost-estimating methods should be developed to manage interior projects from the early statge. 30 estimates of VIP-Zone interior projects, were examined to develop the general type of composition and material classification. The cost has been classified by construction parts such as wall, ceiling, floor, and doors & windows and their treatments. The composition and material related estimating system (CMRES) was consisted of the unit average costs of classification and the variation coefficients. The CMRESS was verified by the case study, and the results sowed that the difference between the actual estimate and the CMRES was competitively confident.

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A Study on the Elements of Western Classical Style applied to Korean commercial Space (상업공간에 적용된 서양 고전양식의 실내구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • 오혜경;이지현
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.23
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the application tendency about the elements of the western classical style which appears in Korean commercial space. The examined objects were 436 pictures of 106 commercial spaces from the different monthly magazines between Sep. 1994 to Sep. 1999. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The tendency of application according to the kind of space, it has appeared much in restaurants and cafes which are being made into high-class centering around Kangnam area. As for the single application in commercial space, Renaissance style was shown most, and the cases applied through the mixture of Renaissance style and Neo-classic style appeared most. 2. The tendency of application arroding to the composition elements of space, the wall of Renaissance style and N대-classic style appeared similarly, and the ceiling of Renaissance style, the window and door of N대-classic style, the column of Renaissance style, and the furniture of Rococo style were being applied much.

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