• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of peer feedback on nursing students using videos filmed during the catheterization procedure. Method: The study was a structured nonequivalent group, pretest-posttest design. The experimental group was filmed performing foley catheterization. After the procedure, the group video review followed and peer feedback was provided. Results: The experimental group had a higher mean score in learning motivation than the control group. However, the differences in learning attitude and self efficacy were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that video-aided peer feedback was effective in enhancing students' motivation to learn psychomotor skills.

• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.175-181
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• 2008

Central venous catheterization via an internal jugular vein or subclavian vein has become a common procedure in monitoring CVP and managing severely ill patients. However, there have beennumerous reports of complications associated with central venous catheterization. These include vessel injury, pneumothorax, hemothorax, nerve injury, arrhythmias, arteriovenous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and infection at the insertion site. We report a case of hemothorax after subclavian vein catheterization failure, along with successful treatment.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.124-140
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• 1995

Cardiac cathererization has become a routine diagnostic procedure indicated for evaluation of a wide varity of cardiac conditions. Patients are admitted to the coronary care unit after cardiac catheterization. These conscious patients report feeling uncomfortable in the CCU, but no studies have been done on the effects of bed rest, sand bags on the femoral puncture site and restricted mobility for 4 to 12 hours or longer postprocedure. The main objective of this thesis is to provide basic data to nursing on interventions which de-crease the uncomfortableness experienced by patients in the CCU following cardiac catheterization. In this phenomenological study, the various discomforts felt by the patients were collected and classified. The study subjects were a convenience sample of 29 patients who were admitted to the CCU of a general hospital in Inchon following cardiac catheterization. They were conscious, so they were able to communicate without difficulty. The data were collected over an U days period from July 21, to October 14, 1994. The subjects were interviewed using unstructured open questions and the interviews were tape recorded with the patient's permission The data were analyzed using the Van Kaams phenomenological method. Reliability and validity were exammed by two professor of nursing science, one head nurse, one staff nurse and one cardiologist. The results of the study are summarized as follows ; 1. The 129 descriptive statements by the postcardiac catheterization patients of discomfort were organized into 19 themes. 2. The 19 themes were divided into 3 categories ; physical, psychological, and environmental aspects. 3. The problems concerning the physical aspect were the discomfort of restriction of movement, dysuria, medical devices, pain in the puncture site, symptom is related to the procedure of cardiac catheterization, headache and dizziness, leg painand tingling sensation, and chest pain. The problems concerning the psychological aspect were regret resulting from dependency, economic burden, dissatisfaction with medical personnel, dissatisfaction with medical service system, anxiety about the result of the procedure, concern about the prognosis, loneliness, and concern over treatment procedure. The problems concerning the environmental aspect were influence from neighboring patients, noise, and maladaptation to environmental change. The necessity for holistic care which satisfies physical, psychological, and environmental need must be emphasized in order to solve these discomforts.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.81-94
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• 1997

Cardiac catheterization has become a routine diagnostic procedure indicated for evaluation of a wide variety of cardiac conditions. Patients are admitted to the coronary care unit after cardiac catheterization. These conscious patients used to report discomfort in the CCU, but no studies have been done to reduce discomfort induced by bed rest, sand bag on the femoral puncture site and restricted mobility for about 20 hours postprocedure. The main objective of thesis is to provide basic data to nursing on interventions which decrease discomfort perceived by patients in the CCU following cardiac catheterization. The subjects were 79 patients following cardiac catheterization who were admitted to the CCU of a general hospital in Inchon. These patients were divided into a massage-applied group, an exercise-applied group and an contrast group. Questionare was prepared by Lee(1995), and tested for content reliability by item analysis : Cron bach's ${\alpha}$ for the instrument measuring discomfort was. 63. The data were collected from January 25 to May 15, 1996. Analysis of data was done by paired t-test, ANOVA ,SNK test, Chi-square test. The results of the study are summarized as follows : 1. There were no significant differences among a massage-applied group, an exercise-applied group and an contrast group according to general information except religion and admission period. 2. There were found no significant differences among the three groups in the results of pretest (The score of the first : 55.5, the second : 54.3 and the last : 51.6), 3. In the degree of discomfort according to general characteristics were found some significant differences for marital status. But there were no significant differences for sex, age, occupation, number of family, religion, educational status and admission period. 4. There was effect on reduced discomfort with massage or exercise following cardiac catheterization.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.467-475
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate adherence to the clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) and influencing factors on the adherence following a customized intensive education program (CIEP). Methods: This work is a retrospective descriptive study. The subjects were 226 emptying failure patients who learned in a CIEP from January 2012 to July 2014. The program developed in 2011 and consisted of 1) customized theoretical education; based on the results of urologic tests, underlying disease, or surgery of the patients, 2) hands-on practice until the trainees were able to master the techniques, 3) questions about the process of catheterization and what he/she needs to know. 4) at follow-up, the survey about adherence and barrier to CIC. Clinical characteristics; the level of satisfaction, understanding, and self-confidence; the barrier in medical records were reviewed. Results: The short-term adherence rate (median 22 days) is 87.6% and the long-term adherence rate (median 112 days) is 50.4%. The biggest obstacle is time management. The levels of satisfaction, understanding, and self-confidence are very high. The variable of Income is the only factor that has influence on adherence. Conclusion: Despite the CIEP, the adherence rate is relatively low. In addition to the education, emotional and psychological supports and regular follow-up are needed to improve long-term adherence.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.615-621
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• 2002

목 적: 최근 이면성 심초음파와 도플러의 발달로 선천성 심장병의 진단에 심도자 및 조영술이 차지하는 비중이 감소하였으나 심도자술의 장비 발달로 인해 치료적 의미의 중재술은 그 수를 더해가고 있으며 이는 신생아에게 있어서도 마찬가지로 적용되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 최근 10년간의 신생아 심도자술의 경험을 관찰하였다. 방 법 : 1991년부터 2000년까지 세종병원에서 시행한 심도자 및 조영술 환자들 중 30일 이하의 신생아 139명을 대상으로 이들의 의무기록지를 고찰하였다. 이들의 심도자를 시행한 목적에 따라 진단적 심도자술과 중재적 심도자술로 나누고 당시의 연령과 체중 그리고 진단을 조사하였으며 시술로 인한 합병증과 사망을 조사하였다. 중재적 심도자술인 경우 그 성공 여부를 시술 후의 결과로 관찰하였다. 결 과 : 139명 신생아들의 성별은 남아 92명, 여아 47명이었고 이들의 시술 당시 연령은 $14.9{\pm}8.9$일이고 체중은 $3.3{\pm}0.5kg$(2.6-5.0 kg)이었다. 최근 10년간의 신생아 심도자술은 점차로 증가하는 추세로 특별히 신생아 중재적 시술이 뚜렷이 증가하여 전체 신생아 심도자술의 89.5%이었다. 이들의 진단을 살펴보면 완전 대혈관전위(D-TGA)가 49명으로 제일 많았고 그 다음이 pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum(PAIVS)로 26명, 폐동맥판막 협착(valvar PS) 14명, 양대혈관 우실기시(DORV) 14명 그리고 pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect(PAVSD)가 11명의 순서였다. 심도자술을 위한 처치로 전신마취를 한 경우가 전체의 65%로 단순 수면진정 보다 많이 한 것으로 나타났다. 심도자술의 목적은 중재적 시술을 목적으로 한 경우가 전체의 74%에 달해 진단적인 목적보다는 많은 것으로 관찰되었다. 중재적 시술은 풍선 심방중격 절제술 48례, 풍선폐동맥 판막 확장술 16례 그리고 경도관 폐동맥 판막천공술이 25례에서 시행되었다. 심도자술로 인한 합병증은 중재적 시술에서 더 높지는 않았고(P=0.489) 사망률 역시 중재적 심도자술에서 의미있게 높지는 않았다(P=0.934). 신생아기에 시행된 중재적 심도자술의 시행 연령은 경도관 폐동맥 판막 천공술이 가장 낮은 연령에 시행되었으나 통계적으로 의미는 없었다(P=0.061). 방사선 조사시간은 경도관 폐동맥 판막 천공술에서 의미있게 길었다(P<0.001). 그러나 신생아기에 시행된 경도관 폐동맥 판막 천공술은 성공률이 40.0 %, 합병증이 28%, 심도자술 후 사망률이 12.0%로 나타났다. 결 론: 신생아의 심도자 및 조영술은 심초음파적 진단의 발전으로 선천성 심질환에서 진단적 비중은 줄어들었으나 치료 목적의 중재적 시술이 체중과 관계없이 비교적 안전하게 시행되고 있으며 경도관 폐동맥 판막 천공술을 제외하면 비교적 좋은 결과를 나타내고 있다.

• Childhood Kidney Diseases
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.142-146
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• 2017

Purpose: To evaluate changes in quality of life (QoL) in patients with neurogenic bladder treated with clean intermittent catheterization (CIC), who changed from a multiple use catheter (MUC) to single use catheter (SUC). Methods: The Modified Intermittent Self-Catheterization Questionnaire (mISC-Q) was used to determine potential changes in patients' QoL as a result of switching from MUC to SUC. The mISC-Q consists of questions within four categories: ease of use, convenience, discreetness, and symptomatic benefit. Answers were graded as Strongly agree (+2), Agree (+1), Not sure (0), Disagree (-1), and Strongly disagree (-2). Overall patient QoL, as well as by sex, disease (presence of augmentation cystoplasty), and catheterization route (via urethra or urinary diversion), were analyzed. Results: Thirty-eight patients (21M:17F; mean age: $21.7{\pm}5.3y$) submitted questionnaires. For ease of use, SUC was significantly better than MUC (score: 0.364, P=0.002) in all patients. Patients with catheterization via the urethra showed significant favor for SUC in ease of use (score: 0.512, P<0.001) and convenience (score: 0.714, P=0.011), but patients with catheterization via the abdominal stoma of urinary diversion gave negative scores in all categories, though no categories were significant. Conclusion: This study suggested that changing from MUC to SUC may lead to improvements in QoL, especially regarding ease of use. This benefit was clearly found in patients with catheterization via urethra rather than abdominal stoma of urinary diversion.

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.33-37
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• 2014

Central venous catheterization through a subclavian approach is indicated for some special purposes but it may cause many complications such as infection, bleeding, pneumothorax, thrombosis, air embolization, arrhythmia, myocardial perforation, and nerve injury. A case involving a mistaken central venous catheterization into the right vertebral artery through the subclavian artery is presented. A 33-year-old man who had deteriorated mentality after head injury underwent an emergency craniotomy for acute epidural hematomas on the right frontal and temporal convexities. His mentality improved rapidly, but he complained of continuous severe pain in the right posterior neck even though he had no previous symptom or past medical history of such pain. Three-dimensional cervical spine computed tomography (3D-CT) was performed first to rule out unconfirmed cervical injuries and it revealed a linear radiopaque material intrathoracically from the level of the 1st rib up to the level of C6 in the right vertebral foramen. An additional neck CT was performed, and the subclavian catheter was indwelling in the right vertebral artery through right subclavian artery. For the purpose of proper fluid infusion and central venous pressure monitoring, the subclavian vein catheterization had been performed in the operation room after general anesthesia induction before the craniotomy. Sufficient anatomical consideration and prudence is essential because inadvertent arterial cannulation at a non-compressible site is a highly risky iatrogenic complication of central venous line placement.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.606-609
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• 1995

We have experienced ten cases of emergent operation for the complications of cardiac catheterization during the period from 1985 to September 1994.Catheterization was done for the evaluation of the cardiac or vascular problem in 8 cases and 2 cases of neurosurgical problem. The extracardiac injection of contrast material have occurred in 3 cases[primum ASD,Trilogy,VSD . Six cases were unable to remove the catheter from femoral artery or vein. The catheters were knotted, coiled, impacted or broken. An embolectomy was done 40 years old man who suffered from chronic left subclavian artery obstruction a day after angiography. Open heart surgery was performed in 5 cases of cardiac perforation,impacted catheter in left inferior pulmonary vein and broken catheter of VSD. Arteriotomy was done in 4 cases to remove the knotted and coiled catheter. There was no complication or mortality for the emergent operation.

• Advances in pediatric surgery
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.46-52
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• 1995

Percutaneous infraclavicular subclavian catheterization has been widely used for a total parenteral nutrition, hemodynamic monitoring and for venous access in difficult clinical situations. Many authors have claimed the infraclavicular cannulation of the subclavian vein in the tiniest infants can be performed with safety and ease, but there are always possibility of serious complications in this method. We present our experiences of peripheral venous cutdown with Broviac catheter. Author routinely introduced Broviac catheter into central vein via peripheral venous cutdown. There was no life threatening complications and no catheter related death. The complication rate was very low. The catheter related sepsis was documented in only two patient(4.7%). The average catheter longivity was 19.59 days. In view of the safety and low rate of complication, we think that peripheral venous cutdown with Broviac catheter should be the method of choice when central venous access is necessary in infants. The infraclavicular subclavian catheterization should be reserved in infants with few accessible peripheral vein.