• Title/Summary/Keyword: catch canal

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Analysis of Water-quality Improvement Efficiency of Constructed Wetland Using NPS-WET Model (NPS-WET 모형을 이용한 인공습지의 수질정화효과 분석)

  • Rhee, Han-Pil;Jung, Kwang-Wook;Lee, Bok-Soo;Ham, Jong-Hwa;Son, Yeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.320-331
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    • 2012
  • A combination system of catch canal and constructed wetland was designed and suggested to improve water quality in gagricultural region of lower Dong-jin river basin. In order to evaluate an water quality improvement efficiency of the designed combination system, the NPS-WET model was applied in this study. Simulation result of the NPS-WET shown that the nutrient load removal rate of constructed wetland was BOD, T-N, T-P and SS was 30.7~39.0%, 46~60%, 40.7~57.0% and 68.2~74.7%, respectively. Nutrients reduction of constructed wetland was higher in growing season than winter season because vital activity of microorganism, macrophyte and algae was augmented with high air and water temperature. Effluents from constructed wetland can affect water-quality of catch canal drains, especially, water-quality on junction point to Dong-jin river. Water-quality improvement in low-flowed catch canal (Un-san) was more significant than in high-flowed catch canal (Won-pyeong). In conclusion, a feasible design of constructed wetland is necessary to treat large quantity of receiving water. The NPS-WET is useful tool for assessing water-quality improvement efficiency using constructed wetland.

A Study on the Pumping and Drainage Systems of the Floodplain at Daedong-myeon, Gimhae-si (김해시 대동면 범람원 지역의 양·배수 체계에 관한 연구)

  • HAN, Su-gyeong;SON, ILL
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • The catch canal for a natural drainage, the excavation of tunnel for a stable irrigation, the artifical channelization of yazoo stream, many kinds of the pumping and drainage systems are found around Daedong-myeon, Gimhae-si. It could be confirmed that the deveolpment, maintenance and management of those facilities in the floodplain are mainly controlled by the geomorphological conditions. In case of Unha-chon, especially, the water can always be supplied only by openning the gate of irrigation tunnel and the Woldang pumping station as the largest pumping station in this area can supply water to Unha-chon area directly from the main river, Nakdong-gang. Because the Gamnae-chon which was an upper reach of the Unha-chon and is now connected to the Nakdong-gang through the Deoksan catch canal, the damage of flood and the burden of drainage are mitigated at the lower area of the Unha-chon.

Head Thrust Test (두부충동 검사)

  • Choi, Kwang-Dong;Oh, Sun-Young;Kim, Ji Soo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2006
  • The head thrust maneuver is a simple bedside test of the higher frequency vestibulo-ocular reflex, which is based on Ewald's second law. It is performed by grasping the patient's head and applying a brief, small-amplitude, high-acceleration head turn, first to one side and then to the other. The patient fixates on the examiner's nose and the examiner watches for corrective rapid eye movements (saccades), which are a sign of decreased vestibular response. The "catch-up" saccades after a head thrust in one direction indicate a peripheral vestibular lesion on that side (in the labyrinth or the $8^{th}$ nerve including the root's entry zone in the brain stem). An individual pair of vertical semicircular canals can also be stimulated by turning the head to the right or left by $45^{\circ}$ and then by rotating the head in the pitch plane relative to the body. Recent studies have suggested that assessment of individual semicircular canal function by head thrust test may provide useful information for anatomical and functional details of a variety of peripheral vestibulopathies and for predicting the prognosis of vestibular neuritis. In central vestibulopathy, the head thrust test may also be valuable sign to determine dysfunction of the central pathways from individual semicircular canals and its role for the development of diverse central nystagmus.

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Investigation and Complementary Measures Establishment for Flood on Tidal Reclaimed Paddy Fields (간척지 논 침수 원인 조사와 방재 대책 수립)

  • Jeong, Ju-Hong;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Soo-Myung;Yoon,, Suk-Gun;Go, Young-Bae;Kim, Young-Taek
    • KCID journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2010
  • Tidal land reclamation provided water resources and land for agriculture and contributed stable crop production. However, climate change by global warming disrupts the hydrologic circulatory system of the earth resulting in sea level rise and more frequent flood for reclaimed arable land. Recently, Suyu reclaimed paddy field in Jindo-gun experienced prolonged inundation after heavy rainfall and there is a growing risk of flood damage. Onsite survey and flood analysis using GATE_Pro model of Korea Rural Corporation were conducted to investigate causes of flooding. To perform the analysis, input data such as inflow hydrograph, the lowest elevation of paddy field, neap tide level, management level of Gunnae estuary lake at the time of the flood were collected. Flood analysis confirmed that current drainage facilities are not enough to prevent 20year return period flood. The result of analysis showed flooding more than 24hours. Therefore, flood mitigation alternatives such as sluice gate expansion, installation drainage pumping station, refill paddy land, and catch canal were studied. Replacing drainage culvert of Suyu dike to sluice gate and installing drainage pumping station at the Gunne lake were identified as an effective flood control measures. Furthermore, TM/TC (SCADA) system and expert for gate management are required for the better management of drainage for estuary dam and flood mitigation.

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An Analysis of Market Situation and Industry Trend in Floating Architecture (플로팅 건축물의 시장현황과 산업동향)

  • Lee, Han-Seok;Mun, Chang-Ho;Kang, Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays around the world the floating architecture, a new type of architecture sited on water such as ocean, river, canal and lake, has became one of the most important infrastructures for marine cities. This is bemuse of the raising of sea level due to global warming in the world. Therefore many of European countries, Japan, and U.S.A have been developing the technologies and expanding their markets inside and outside of their country for floating architecture This paper is intended to analyze the market situation and the industry trend of domestic and international part in relation to floating architecture The result will be the basis of the research into the technologies and design in order to catch up with the world market of advanced floating architecture.

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