• Title/Summary/Keyword: cases report

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The Ligamentotactic Effect on a Herniated Disc at the Level Adjacent to the Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion : Report of Two Cases

  • Min, Jun-Hong;Jang, Jee-Soo;Kim, Seok-Kang;Maeng, Dae-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2009
  • The authors report two cases of spontaneous regression of disc herniation at the level adjacent to the anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) level. This phenomenon may be due to the increased tension on the posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL) by appropriate restoration of the disc height and lumbar lordosis, which is a mechanism similar to ligamentotaxis applied to the thoracolumbar burst fracture.

Report for Seven Cases on Patients with Chronic Epistaxis Treated by Aguajinuktang-gamibang (아과지뉵탕가미방(兒科止衄湯加味方)으로 치료한 만성 비출혈 환아 7례)

  • Park, Seul-Ki;Kim, Cho-Young;Chang, Gyu-Tae
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2012
  • Objectives The causes of Epistaxis could vary in children, but among them, digestive problem is an important cause. So, the purpose of this study is to report seven cases of chronic epistaxis treated by oriental medicine. Methods The seven patients who are diagnosed with epistaxis were treated with herbal medicine (Auajinuktang-gamibang), and its effect was measured. Results After the treatment, number of the epistaxis incident is decreased, and the patient's general conditions have gotten better. Conclusions This study has shown that oriental medical treatment on children's epistaxis was effective, but further studies are needed.

Effective Management of Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis with Proper Diagnosis and Immediate Treatment

  • Kwon, Eun-Young;Choi, Youn-Kyung;Choi, Jeomil;Lee, Ju-Youn;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2016
  • Necrotizing periodontal diseases, especially acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG), it should be noted, occur abruptly and progress rapidly, eventually causing severe soft-tissue and alveolar bone loss. This report presents the cases of two ANUG patients and provides a brief treatment protocol for easy and effective clinical management. After proper diagnosis, sequential treatment with cessation of mechanical brushing, along with a prescription of systemic antibiotics and chlorhexidine as a mouth rinse, scaling, root planing, and supportive periodontal therapy, was utilized. In all cases discussed in this report, there was marked improvement in a few days. ANUG, though an uncommon disease, can be efficiently managed with proper diagnosis and immediate treatment.

Angioleiomyoma of the gingiva: a report of two cases

  • Arpag, Osman Fatih;Damlar, Ibrahim;Kilic, Soydan;Altan, Ahmet;Tas, Zeynel Abidin;Ozgur, Tumay
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2016
  • Leiomyoma is a type of benign smooth muscle neoplasm that is a common neoplasm of the uterus and gastrointestinal tract but rarely affects the head and neck region and is especially unlikely to affect the oral cavity. The diagnosis of leiomyoma is mainly determined by histopathological studies due to variation in its clinical appearance and symptoms. In the present paper we report two rare cases of gingival angioleiomyoma in the posterior maxilla and mandible. After total excision, hematoxylin-eosin and smooth muscle actin staining confirmed the diagnosis of angioleimyoma.

Posterior Disk Displacement in the Temporomandibular Joint: A Report of Two Cases

  • Kim, Jihoon;Kim, Moon-Jong;Kho, Hong-Seop
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2016
  • Posterior disk displacement (PDD) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a rare condition and most descriptions of TMJ PDD are about the adhesion of superior TMJ in which the position of disk is relatively posterior to anteriorly translated condyle in open mouth position. However, there have been reports about truly posteriorly positioned disk to the condyle in closed mouth position. This type of PDD has been classified into three subtypes-thin flat disk type, grossly posterior displaced disk type, and perforated disk type. Here, we report two rare cases of TMJ PDD, one with thin flat disk and one with perforated disk. Its possible etiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, related signs and symptoms, differential diagnoses, and treatments were reviewed and discussed.

The care of infected orocutaneous open wounds after open reduction in compound comminuted fracture of mandible.;Report of cases (하악골 복합 분쇄골절의 관혈적 정복술후 감염된 구강내외 관통창상의 처치에 관한 증례보고.)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ha;Lee, Jae-Whee
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 1989
  • This is a report of cases that post-operative orocutaneous through & through open wounds are healed & closed by wound contraction if soft tissue drainage was well established, which seldom is interfered with by local or systemic abnormalities. Authors also found that the localization & seguestration of infected mandible are far better performed by natural mechanisms than by cutting across involved bone.

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Idiopathic Localized Lipodystrophy of Subcutaneous Fat after Cyst Enucleation of Jaw: Report of 3 Cases (낭종적출술 후 발생한 원인 모를 국소적 지방이영양증: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Ba-Da;Na, Hye-Young;Kim, Nam-Kyoo;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2012
  • Lipodystrophy is a disorder characterized by the loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue which is inherited or heterogeneously acquired. We report 3 uncommon cases of localized lipodystrophy on face which distinguished 1 year after cyst enucleation of mandibular posterior area.

VERTICAL ALVEOLAR BONE AUGMENTATION USING THIN BLOCK AND CHIP BONE GRAFT TECHNIQUE : CASE REPORT (Thin Block and Chip Bone Graft Technique을 이용한 치조골 수직 증강술 : 증례보고)

  • Oh, Sung-Hwan
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2008
  • It would be desirable to regenerate bone vertically in a predictable way; such a technique would allow for more favorable implant - crown ratio and better esthetics for implant placement. Traditionally, several techniques has been proposed for this purpose including GBR with particulated bone and block bone graft using mandible or illium however, the efficacy of these techniques has not been firmly established because they have some week points or complications each other that it is difficult to draw firm conclusion for superiority. In recent years, We have treated 11-cases of vertical deficiency of alveolar bone using thin block and chip bone graft technique and the postoperative results showed good prognosis with few complications. So we report the results of its treatment and cases with review of literature.

Three types of ossifying fibroma: A report of 4 cases with an analysis of CBCT features

  • Jih, Myeong Kwan;Kim, Jin Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2020
  • Ossifying fibroma is a slow-growing benign neoplasm that occurs most often in the jaws, especially the mandible. The tumor is composed of bone that develops within fibrous connective tissue. Some ossifying fibromas consist of cementum-like calcifications, while others contain only bony material; however, a mixture of these calcification types is commonly seen in a single lesion. Of the craniofacial bones, the mandible is the most commonly involved site, with the lesion typically inferior to the premolars and molars. Ossifying fibroma of the jaw shows a female predominance. Some reports of ossifying fibroma have been published in the literature; however, this report continues the research on this topic by detailing 3 types of ossifying fibroma findings on panoramic radiographs and cone-beam computed tomographic images of 4 patients. The radiographs of the presented cases could help clinicians understand the variations in the radiographic appearance of this lesion.

Two Cases of Nephrotic Syndrome Associated with Kimura Disease (Kimura 병에 병발한 신증후군 2례)

  • Hahn Hye-Won;Park Kyung-Mi;Ha Il-Soo;Choi Yong;Cheong Hae-Il
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 1999
  • Kimura disease is a chronic benign disorder, primarily seen in asians male during the second and third decades of life, which presents itself as a tumour like lesion with a predilection for the head and neck region. There is high prevalence of associated renal disease. We report two cases of nephrotic syndrome associated with Kimura disease, and this is the first report of Kimura disease with renal involvement in Korean children.

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