• 제목/요약/키워드: capacity equation

검색결과 927건 처리시간 0.032초

저층 철근콘크리트 건물의 간이 내진성능 평가법 제안 - Part 1. 내진성능평가의 개념 - (A Proposal of Rapid-Screening Method for Seismic Capacity Evaluation of Low-Rise R/C Buildings - Part 1. Concept of Seismic Capacity Evaluation -)

  • 이강석;김용인;위정두;황기태
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.463-464
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 전단 및 휨파괴형 부재가 혼합된 저층 철근콘크리트 거물의 내진성능을 간편하면서도 효율적으로 평가가 가능한 간이 내진성능 평가법을 제안함과 동시에 단시간 내에 약산적으로 내진성능이 우수한 건물을 우선적으로 선별이 가능하도록 피해도 판정식과 내진성능 평가식을 제안하여 정략적으로 평가가 가능한 내진성능 평가표를 개발하였다. 상기 평가법을 이용하면, 내진성능 평가점수와 그에 대응하는 지진손상도가 추정가능하여 간편 효율적으로 내진성능을 평가할 수 있다.

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화해를 입은 철근콘크리트 기둥의 구조성능 저하 (Deterioration of Structural Capacity of Fire-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Column)

  • 이차돈;신영수;홍성걸;이승환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2003
  • The degree of changes in mechanical properties of fire-damaged reinforced concrete column depends mostly on sectional geometry, duration exposed to fire, and moisture containment. In order to reasonably assess the deterioration of structural capacity of fire-damaged reinforced concrete column, it is necessary to develop a theoretical model predicting column behavior based on nonlinear heat transfer equation in addition to the traditional mechanics. This research focuses on the development of theoretical model to predict moment-curvature relations of fire-damaged reinforced column. The model is used for the assessment of structural capacity of fire-damaged column in terms of moment-curvature relations and PM interaction curves.

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Shear-Strengthening of Reinforced & Prestressed Concrete Beams Using FRP: Part I - Review of Previous Research

  • Ary, Moustapha Ibrahim;Kang, Thomas H.K.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2012
  • Fiber-Reinforced Polymers (FRP) are used to enhance the behavior of structural components in either shear or flexure. The research conducted in this paper was mainly focused on the shear-strengthening of reinforced and prestressed concrete beams using FRP. The main objective of the research was to identify the parameters affecting the shear capacity provided by FRP and evaluate the accuracy of analytical models. A review of prior experimental data showed that the available analytical models used to estimate the added shear capacity of FRP struggle to provide a unified design equation that can predict accurately the shear contribution of externally applied FRP. In this study, the ACI 440.2R-$08^1$ model and the model developed by Triantafillou and Antonopoulos$^2$ were compared with the prior experimental data. Both analytical models failed to provide a satisfactory prediction of the FRP shear capacity. This study provides insights into potential reasons for the unsatisfactory prediction.

혼합냉매를 사용한 열펌프의 성능해석 (II) (Performance Analysis of a Heat Pump Using Refrigerant Mixtures (II))

  • 김민수;김동섭;원성필;노승탁
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 1990
  • Studies on the performance of a heat pump using non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures are done. In order to estimate the thermodynamic properties for the selected non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures including R22/R152a, R22/R142b, R22/R114 and R13B1/R152a, Peng-Robinson equation of state is adopted. The pressure-enthalpy diagram and the temperature-entropy diagram are plotted for each refrigerant mixture. Considerations on the capacity modulation for the heat pump system using refrigerant mixtures are taken into. Results show that when the heating load varies, the possibility for the capacity modulation is found in the heat pump system using a compressor with constant volume flow rate. Under a constant heating capacity condition in the heat pump system, the coefficient of performance increases when the refrigerant mixtures are used. The volume flow rate decreases as the mass fraction of lower boiler increases in this case.

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내력설계법에 의한 고강도 철근콘크리트 띠철근 기둥의 횡보강근량 산정 (Design of Transverse Steel Amounts of High Strength Reinforced Tied Columns by Axial Capacity Design Method)

  • 한범석;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2003
  • On the basis of the philosophy that "the compressive axial load capacity after spalling of shell concrete should be maintained as that before spalling" by applying the confinement model of high strength concrete proposed in the previous proceeding paper and equivalent lateral confining pressure considering configurations of transverse reinforcement, the amounts of transverse reinforcement from the compressive capacity design method about high strength reinforced concrete tied columns can be calculated through the formula proposed in this paper. The proposed design equation of transverse steel amounts for high strength reinforced concrete tied columns was quite agreeable with the test results of HSC tied columns conducted by other researchers as well as author.as author.

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기업SNS사용의 선행요인 및 결과요인에 관한 연구 (Investigating Antecedents and Consequences of Enterprise SNS)

  • 윤지현;곽기영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.143-170
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    • 2015
  • In the rapidly changing business environment, companies are introducing information technology to effectively manage internal resources in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. We presented the Enterprise Social Network Service(SNS) as new information technology. Enterprise SNS provided employers with sociable functions like Facebook while supporting general task such as mail, authorization and notice. In this research, we focused on Enterprise SNS and suggested self-disclosure, enjoyment in helping others, perceived organizational support, generativity capacity as antecedent variables of Enterprise SNS usage. In addition, we verified the effect of the mediating role of generativity capacity between Enterprise SNS usage and job performance. For empirically verifying the proposed model, we collected sample data from 225 workers using Enterprise SNS and conducted analysis using a structural equation modeling. We expect that this study provides managers who are interested in introducing enterprise SNS with insights on how to facilitate enterprise SNS usage. Also, this study suggests useful theoretical implications to researchers who are interested in the use of enterprise SNS from the context of knowledge management.

초소형 가스 터빈 제너레이터용 스러스트 베어링의 설계 및 타당성에 관한 연구 (Feasibility Study on Design of Thrust Bearing for Micro Gas Turbine Generator)

  • 이용복;곽현덕;김창호;장건희
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2001
  • Feasibility study of gas-lubricated bearing in micro gas turbine was performed. Based on Reynolds equation, finite difference method with coupled boundary was developed to analyze bearing characteristics, such as load capacity, mass flow rates and stiffness. By the bearing force and mass flow rates analysis with the variation of supply pressure, bearing clearance and capillary radius, acceptable range of design parameters were suggested in terms of load capacity and stiffness of bearings. Additionally, coupled boundary effect on pressure distribution was investigated and it is stated that coupling could reduce an excitation force due to narrow pressure distribution.

초소형 가스 터빈/제너레이터용 스러스트 베어링의 설계 및 타당성에 관한 연구 (Feasibility Study on Design of Thrust Bearing for Micro Gas Turbine/Generator)

  • 곽현덕;이용복;김창호;장건희
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제34회 추계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2001
  • Feasibility study of gas-lubricated bearing in micro gas turbine was performed. Based on Reynolds equation, finite difference method with coupled boundary was developed to analyze bearing characteristics, such as load-carrying capacity, mass flow rates and stiffness. By the bearing force and mass flow rates analysis with the variation of supply pressure, bearing clearance and capillary radius, acceptable range of design parameters were suggested in terms of load capacity and stiffness of bearings. Additionally, coupled boundary effect on pressure distribution was investigated and it is stated that coupling could reduce all excitation force due to narrow pressure distribution.

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Wave가 있는 원판형 추력베어링의 윤활특성 (Lubrication Characteristic of a Disk Type Wave Thrust Bearing)

  • 박태조;제태진;이운섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.888-891
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the lubrication characteristics of a disk type wavy thrust bearing. The hydrodynamic pressure distributions in the fluid film are numerically solved the Reynolds equation and then the bearing load capacity and friction forces acting on the disk are calculated. Especially the effects of number and amplitude of the circumferential waves are investigated for tilted operating conditions. The results showed that the load capacity increases with wave amplitude and optimum wave number exists for given design conditions. Therefore the results can be applied to enhance the lubrication performance of thrust bearing adopted in the scroll compressor.

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Hydrogen storage capacity of highly porous carbons synthesized from biomass-derived aerogels

  • Choi, Yong-Ki;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2015
  • In this work, highly porous carbons were prepared by chemical activation of carbonized biomass-derived aerogels. These aerogels were synthesized from watermelon flesh using a hydrothermal reaction. After carbonization, chemical activation was conducted using potassium hydroxide to enhance the specific surface area and microporosity. The micro-structural properties and morphologies were measured by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The specific surface area and microporosity were investigated by $N_2$/77 K adsorption-desorption isotherms using the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda equation, respectively. Hydrogen storage capacity was dependent on the activation temperature. The highest capacity of 2.7 wt% at 77 K and 1 bar was obtained with an activation temperature of $900^{\circ}C$.