• Title/Summary/Keyword: capacitive sensors

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Construction of 154kV Intelligent Substation for Verification Test (154kV급 실증시험용 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, J.B.;Lee, H.S.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.456-457
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    • 2006
  • We have carried out the construction of the 154kV intelligent substation with KEPRI. The Intelligent substation is built in Gochang testing facility of KEPCO and consists of electronic instruments for GIS(gas insulated switchgear), digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are introduced compared with the instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control Panel(DCP) replaces the LCP(local control panel) which is drived for mechanical operation. For the monitoring of the condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this Paper, we mention the synopsis and report the progress state of project.

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Construction of Intelligent Substation for 154kV Class (154kV급 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Yang, D.I.;Kim, J.B.;Song, W.P.;Choi, I.H.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2005
  • We perform intelligent substation construction of 154kV class with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is build in Gochang 765kV testing facility and consists of electronic instruments, digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are applicable for instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(DCP) replaces local panel which is drived by mechanical operation. For monitoring condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we report the synopsis and the progress state of project.

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Construction of Intelligent Substation for 154kV Class (154kV급 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Yang, D.I.;Kim, J.B.;Choi, I.H.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2005
  • We perform intelligent substation construction of 154kV class with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is build in Gochang 765kV testing facility and consists of electronic instruments, digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are applicable for instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(DCP) replaces local panel which is drived by mechanical operation. For monitoring rendition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we report the synopsis and the progress state of project.

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Intelligent Substation Construction of 154kV Class (154kV 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Kim J B.;Chung Y. H.;Song W. P.;Choi I. H.;Kim J. H.;Lee D. I.;Koh H. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2004
  • We perform intelligent substation construction of 154kV class with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is build in Gochang 765kV testing facility and consists of electronic instruments, digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are applicable for instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(UP) replaces local panel which is drived by mechanical operation. For monitoring condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we report the synopsis and the progress state of project.

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Principles and Applications of Pressure Sensors (압력센서의 원리 및 응용)

  • 전국진
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 1993
  • 센서는 자연현상을 감지하는 소자로 계측 및 제어시스템의 구성요소로 이용되며, 센서를 이용 하여 Closed-loop System의 구성을 가능케 하며, 지능화된 시스템을 구현 할 수 있다. 센서는 압력, 유량, 온도, 자장, 광 등을 측정하는 물리적 센서, pH, 이온, 산소 등의 구성물을 감지하는 화학센서, 인체의 혈당량, 뇌의 상태, 냄새 등을 측정하는 바이오 센서로 대별될 수 있다. 이중 물리적 센서는 기계적 시스템에 많이 이용되며, 특히 압력, 유량센서는 자동차에 있어서 엔진의 Manifold, 엔진오일, 브레이크 오일, 타이어, 연료 등의 상태를 측정하는데 사용되고 있다. 예를 들어 1980년대에는 미국 Ford와 Motorola사가 공동으로 반도체공정 기술을 이용한 용량 형(capacitive) 압력센서를 개발하여 엔진의 컨트롤시스템에 이용하였다. 이러한 압력센서는 1988년에 15억불의 매출을 기록하였으며, 1955년에는 30억불로 늘어날 전망으로 있어 가장 많이 사용되는 센서로 각광을 받고 있다. 이글에서 압력센서의 원리 및 종류에 대하여 알아보고, 마 이크로머시닝 기술 등의 제작방법과 이의 응용에 대하여 논의하려 한다.

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Hydrogen Detection of Titanium Dioxide Layer Formed by Reactive Sputtering on SiC Substrates (SiC 기판상에 반응 스퍼터링에 의해 형성된 TiO2막의 수소가스 검지 특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Jeen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.809-813
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    • 2016
  • We investigated a SiC-based hydrogen gas sensor with MIS (metal-insulator-semiconductor) structure for high temperature applications. The sensor was fabricated by $Pd/TiO_2/SiC$ structure, and a thin titanium dioxide ($TiO_2$) layer was exploited for sensitivity improvement. In the experiment, dependences of I-V characteristics and capacitance response properties on hydrogen gas concentrations from 0 to 2,000 ppm were analyzed at room temperature to $400^{\circ}C$. As the result, our sensor using $TiO_2$ dielectric layer showed possibilities with regard to use in hydrogen gas sensors for high-temperature applications.

Characteristics Analysis of On-Line Partial Discharge Measurement Sensor for Insulation Diagnosis of HV Rotating Machines (고압 회전기의 절연열화 진단을 위한 운전중 부분방전 측정 센서의 특성분석)

  • Yoon, Dae-Hee;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kim, Yong-Joo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Jeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1909-1911
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    • 2000
  • Recently many research activities on the diagnosis of stator winding insulation of large rotating machines have been reported. Capacitive couplers are widely used as sensors for on-line partial discharge (PD) measurement of high voltage rotating machines. This paper presents laboratory test to compare Stator Slot Coupler (SSC), Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD), 80 [pF] coupler and 500 [pF] coupler for on-line PD measurement of rotating machines.

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Construction of 154kV Intelligent Substation for Verification Test (154kV급 실증시험용 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Kim, J.B.;Lee, H.S.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, D.I
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2007
  • We have carried out the construction of the 154kV intelligent substation with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is built in Gochang testing facility of KEPCO and consists of electronic instruments for GIS(gas insulated switchgear), digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are introduced compared with the instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(DCP) replaces the LCP(local control panel) which is drived for mechanical operation. For the monitoring of the condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we mention the synopsis and report the progress state of project.

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Sensing Mechanism Property of $RuO_2$ Thick Film Resistor. ($RuO_2$ 후막저항을 이용한 압력센서의 출력특성 개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Park, Ha-Young;Min, Nam-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.350-351
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    • 2006
  • Thick film mechanical sensors can be categorized into four main areas piezoresistive, piezoelectric, capacitive and mechanic tube. In this areas, the thick film strain gage is the earliest example of a primary sensing element based on the substrates. The latest thick film sensor is used various pastes that have been specifically developed for pressure sensor application. Some elastic materials exhibit a change in bulk resistivity when they are subjected to displacement by an applied pressure. This property is referred to as piezoresistivity and is a major factor influencing the sensitivity of a piezoresistive strain gage. The effect of thick film resistors was first noticed in the early 1970, as described by Holmes in his paper in 1973.

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Development of Inductive and Capacitive Type Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Sensor to Improve Sensitivity and Minimize Size (민감도 향상과 센서 소형화를 위한 자기 및 용량형 안압센서의 개발)

  • Jang, Cheol In;Shin, Kyeong-Sik;Yun, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Yong Woo;Kang, Ji Yoon;Lee, Soo Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2014
  • We had presented an inductive type intraocular pressure sensor (L-sensor) in previous work. The distance between a micro coil and a ferrite on the membrane was modulated by pressure, and as a result the inductance and resonant frequency were changed. However, L-sensor has some problems to implant in eyes. First problem is low sensitivity. When L-sensor was implanted in rabbit's eyes, resonant frequency of L-sensor was very hard to detect. Second problem is biocompatibility. Size of L-sensor is $6{\times}7{\times}1.2mm$. When L-sensor was implanted in the eyes, it caused the inflammation. Therefore, this study suggests an inductive and capacitive type IOP sensor (LCsensor). The sensitivity of the LC-sensor 27.3 kHz/mmHg under 60mmHg. It is much larger than 14 kHz/mmHg of the L-sensor. And the size of LC-sensor is 47% smaller than L-sensor. After 2 weeks from the implantation of LC-sensor into rabbit eyes, we measured the changes of resonant frequency of LC-sensor according to increased IOP by Balanced Salt Solution (BSS) injection. As a result, the sensitivity of LC-sensor in in vivo test is 25 kHz/mmHg. That is similar to the sensitivity of in vitro test.