• Title/Summary/Keyword: camera image

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The recognition of Printed Music Score and Performance Using Computer Vision system (컴퓨터 비젼 시스템에 의한 인쇄악보의 인식과 연주)

  • 이명우;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, a computer vision system, which catches printed music score image using CCTV camera and microcomputer, and then recognizes the image and performs tar music with speaker, is discussed. Integral projection method is adopted for feature detection and recognition of the music score image. The range of recognition is con(ined to staffs, perpen-dicular lines and musical notes including chord notes among the various kinds of elements of music score. The practical recognition algorithm considering noises, the preprocessing processes getting rid of noises are also showed, and simple hardware system playing chord is made, In the results, good recognition ratio and performance are obtained.

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Color Pattern Recognition with Recombined Single Input Channel Joint Transform Correlator

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2011
  • Joint transform correlator (JTC) is a well known tool for color pattern recognition for a color image. Color images have red, green and blue components, thus in conventional JTC, three input channels of these color components are necessary for color pattern recognition. This paper proposes a new technique of color pattern recognition by decomposing the color image into three color components and recombining those components into a single gray image in the input plane. This new technique needs single input channel and single output CCD camera, thus a simple JTC can be used. We present various kinds of simulated results to show that our newly proposed technique can accurately recognize and discriminate color differences.

Panoramic-Stereopic Monitoring System for Tele-Operating Excavator by Using Center-viewpoint Corresponding Algorithm (중심시점 일치 알고리즘 기반 원격제어 굴삭기의 파노라믹 입체 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Park, Chang-Woo;Jun, Se-Woong;Lee, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a system which can display panoramic-stereopic image for tele-operating excavator. the system was implemented by using center-viewpoint corresponding algorithm and image mosaic process. We could obtain remarkable result from the survey among the ex-pert of excavator. We also design a control station with RF transfer module, H.264 codec module and suggested algorithm. Especially, our system shows a superb performance on cubic effect and presence sense of a field of excavating work.

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Color Enhancement in Images with Single CCD camera in Night Vision Environment

  • Hwang, Wonjun;Ko, Hanseok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe an effective method to enhance the color night images with spatio-temporal multi-scale retinex focused to the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications such as in the single CCD based Electronic Toll Collection System (ETCS). The basic spatial retinex is known to provide color constancy while effectively removing local shades. However, it is relatively ineffective in night vision enhancement. Our proposed method, STMSR, exploits the iterative time averaging of image sequences to suppress the noise in consideration of the moving vehicles in image frame. In the STMSR method, the spatial term makes the dark images distinguishable and preserves the color information day and night while the temporal term reduces the noise effect for sharper and clearer reconstruction of the contents in each image frame. We show through representative simulations that incorporating both terms in the modeling produces the output sequential images visually more pleasing than the original dim images.

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View synthesis in uncalibrated images (임의 카메라 구조에서의 영상 합성)

  • Kang, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.437-438
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    • 2006
  • Virtual view synthesis is essential for 3DTV systems, which utilizes the motion parallax cue. In this paper, we propose a multi-step view synthesis algorithm to efficiently reconstruct an arbitrary view from limited number of known views of a 3D scene. We describe an efficient image rectification procedure which guarantees that an interpolation process produce valid views. This rectification method can deal with all possible camera motions. The idea consists of using a polar parameterization of the image around the epipole. Then, to generate intermediate views, we use an efficient dense disparity estimation algorithm considering features of stereo image pairs. Main concepts of the algorithm are based on the region dividing bidirectional pixel matching. The estimated disparities are used to synthesize intermediate view of stereo images. We use computer simulation to show the result of the proposed algorithm.

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The Moving Object Detecting and Tracking System Using the Difference Images (차영상을 이용한 이동 방향 검출 및 추적 시스템)

  • Moon, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Sung-Oh;Kim, Kap-Sung;Jang, Dong-Young;Roo, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2006
  • Using the still image through the camera reports which the moving object tracking system. Moving object direction detected to compare the two difference images. And base block set at moving object. Matching area set current difference image. The edge image of prior frame and current frame implement the moving object tracking system to block matching.

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A Novel Visual Servoing Method involving Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 새로운 시각구동방법)

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Suh, Il-Hong;You, Bum-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2312-2314
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    • 1998
  • To improve the visual servoing performance, several strategies were proposed in the past such as redundant feature points, using a point with different height and weighted selection of image features. The performance of these visual servoing methods depends on the configuration between the camera and object. And redundant feature points require much computation efforts. This paper proposes the visual servoing m based on the disturbance observer, which compe the upper off-diagonal component of image fe Jacobian to be null. The performance indices su sensitivity for a measure of richness, sensitiv the control to noise, and controllability are sho improved when the image feature Jacobian is giv a block diagonal matrix. Computer simulation carried out for a PUMA560 robot and show results to verify the effectiveness of the pro method.

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Three dimensional data acquisition system using structured light and image processing (구조화 조명과 영상 처리를 이용한 3차원 데이터 획득 시스템)

  • 전희성;박제홍;고문석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1998
  • Three dimensional data acquisition system based on the structured light is developed in this work. The system is composed of a CCD camera, slide projector, and various image processing programs. Calibration procedures and several image processing steps which are necessary to get the rnage data are described. A new grid labeling technique and a grid pattern are devised to improve the accuracy of th eobtained data. Preliminary experimental result shows that the developed system may be used as a simple and cheap 3D data acquisition system. Severla suggestions are included for further research.

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Development of Visual Odometry Estimation for an Underwater Robot Navigation System

  • Wongsuwan, Kandith;Sukvichai, Kanjanapan
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2015
  • The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) is being widely researched in order to achieve superior performance when working in hazardous environments. This research focuses on using image processing techniques to estimate the AUV's egomotion and the changes in orientation, based on image frames from different time frames captured from a single high-definition web camera attached to the bottom of the AUV. A visual odometry application is integrated with other sensors. An internal measurement unit (IMU) sensor is used to determine a correct set of answers corresponding to a homography motion equation. A pressure sensor is used to resolve image scale ambiguity. Uncertainty estimation is computed to correct drift that occurs in the system by using a Jacobian method, singular value decomposition, and backward and forward error propagation.

Reconstructing 3-D Facial Shape Based on SR Imagine

  • Hong, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jaewon;Kim, Ig-Jae
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2014
  • We present a robust 3D facial reconstruction method using a single image generated by face-specific super resolution technique. Based on the several consecutive frames with low resolution, we generate a single high resolution image and a three dimensional facial model based on it. To do this, we apply PME method to compute patch similarities for SR after two-phase warping according to facial attributes. Based on the SRI, we extract facial features automatically and reconstruct 3D facial model with basis which selected adaptively according to facial statistical data less than a few seconds. Thereby, we can provide the facial image of various points of view which cannot be given by a single point of view of a camera.