• Title/Summary/Keyword: camera image

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Measuring Structural Vibration from Video Signal Using Curve Fitting (영상 신호에서 커브 피팅을 이용한 구조물 진동 측정)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.943-949
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    • 2009
  • Many studies for measuring vibration using image signal are suggested. These methods can measure vibration of multi-points simultaneously. However, it has the disadvantage that is very sensitive to an environment. If the measured environment is not good, image signals can be measured including much background noise. So, it is difficult to obtain accurate vibration from the measured image signals. Another problem is that camera imaging has a resolution limit. Because the resolution of the camera image is relatively much lower than that of a data acquisition system, accurate measuring vibration cannot be performed. In this paper, we proposed the enhanced technique for measuring vibration using camera signal. The key word of this paper is a curve fitting. The curve fitting can exactly detect the measurement line of interested object. So, we can measure the vibration in noisy environment. Also, it can overcome the resolution limit.

Performance Improvement Technique of Long-range Target Information Acquisition for Airborne IR Camera

  • Yang, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose three compensation methods to solve problems in high-resolution airborne infrared camera and to improve long-range target information acquisition performance. First, image motion and temporal noise reduction technique which is caused by atmospheric turbulence. Second, thermal blurring image correction technique by imperfect performance of NUC(Non Uniformity Correction) or raising the internal temperature of the camera. Finally, DRC(Dynamic Range Compression) and flicker removing technique of 14bits HDR(High Dynamic Range) infrared image. Through this study, we designed techniques to improve the acquisition performance of long-range target information of high-resolution airborne infrared camera, and compared and analyzed the performance improvement result with implemented images.

Observation and Analysis of Shoreline Changes Using the Remote Unmanned Automatic Camera Monitoring System (원격 무인 자동 영상 관측 시스템을 활용한 해안선 변화 관측 및 분석)

  • 김태림
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2003
  • The shoreline changes were observed and analysed using the video image by a remote unmanned automatic camera monitoring system installed at Haeundae beach of Busan City. In order to analyse quantitatively the shoreline changes caused by waves and tides, the image averaging technique and the rectification technique for obliquely acquired image were applied to the video image during the typhoon Bart in September, 1999. The results showed that the camera monitoring system can be used as a very cost effective and efficient tool for monitoring shorelines which change continuously due to waves and tides.

A Trial Toward Marine Watch System by Image Processing

  • Shimpo, Masatoshi;Hirasawa, Masato;Ishida, Keiichi;Oshima, Masaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a marine watch system on a ship, which is aided by an image processing method. The system detects other ships through a navigational image sequence to prevent oversights, and it measures their bearings to maintain their movements. The proposed method is described, the detection techniques and measurement of bearings techniques are derived, and the results have been reported. The image is divided into small regions on the basis of the brightness value and then labeled. Each region is considered as a template. A template is assumed to be a ship. Then, the template is compared with frames in the original image after a selected time. A moving vector of the regions is calculated using an Excel table. Ships are detected using the characteristics of the moving vector. The video camera captures 30 frames per second. We segmented one frame into approximately 5000 regions; from these, approximately 100 regions are presumed to be ships and considered to be templates. Each template was compared with frames captured at 0.33 s or 0.66 s. In order to improve the accuracy, this interval was changed on the basis of the magnification of the video camera. Ships’ bearings also need to be determined. The proposed method can measure the ships’ bearings on the basis of three parameters: (1) the course of the own ship, (2) arrangement between the camera and hull, and (3) coordinates of the ships detected from the image. The course of the own ship can be obtained by using a gyrocompass. The camera axis is calibrated along a particular direction using a stable position on a bridge. The field of view of the video camera is measured from the size of a known structure on the hull in the image. Thus, ships’ bearings can be calculated using these parameters.

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A Study on Range Finding Using Camera Image (카메라 영상에 의한 물체와의 거리 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Tai;Lee, Jong-Hun;Kim, Do-Sung;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 1989
  • This thesis deals with range finding using one camera and laser pointer. Range finding will be used further recognition of the image, that is, range image which allows further segmentation of the scene. In the first step, camera modeling is performed by camera calibration which executes least square fit. Least square fit uses the method of sigular value decomposition. And perspective transform of camera is obtained. Lastly range finding is performed by triangulation principle. The result of this algorithm are displayed.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH SPEED CCD CAMERA SYSTEM FOR THE OBSERVATION OF SOLAR Ha FLARES

  • VERMA V. K.;UDDIN WAHAB;GAUR V. P.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 1996
  • We have developed and tested a CCD camera (100 $\times$ 100 pixels) system for observing Ha images of the solar flares with time resolution> 25 msec. The 512 $\times$ 512 pixels image of CCD camera at 2 Mpixels/sec can be recorded at the rate of more than 5 frame/sec while 100 $\times$ 100 pixels area image can be obtained 40 frames/sec. The 100 $\times$ 100 pixels image of CCD camera corresponds to 130 $\times$ 130 arc - $sec^2$ of the solar disk.

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Application and Analysis of Handheld Camera Technique in 3D Animation (3D애니메이션에서 핸드헬드 카메라 기법의 적용 및 분석)

  • Gu, Jing;Jeon, Hyung Jin;Pak, Hong Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1820-1827
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    • 2017
  • With the development of 3D technology, image expression has been widely used in the field of 3D animation these days for the purpose of illustrating a certain image, feeling or status. In this paper, we examine how it affects to audiences' feelings and senses when we applied the handheld camera technique to other kinetic characteristics. In addition, we analyze the scenes which the handheld camera technique is applied into each characteristic from movie contents, present the kinetic characteristics of the handheld camera technique, and study the scenes that can apply this technique with 3D animation and its influence.

A Camera Calibration Method using Several Images for Three Dimensional Measurement (여러 장의 영상을 사용하는 3차원 계측용 카메라 교정방법)

  • Kang, Dong-Joong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a camera calibration method using several images for three dimensional measurement applications such as stereo systems, mobile robots, and visual inspection systems in factories. Conventional calibration methods that use single image suffer from errors related to reference point extraction in image, lens distortion, and numerical analysis of nonlinear optimization. The camera parameter values obtained from images of same camera is not same even though we use same calibration method. The camera parameters that are obtained from several images of different view for a calibration target is usaully not same with large error values and we can not assume a special probabilistic distribution when we estimate the parameter values. In this paper, the median value of camera parameters from several images is used to improve estimation of the camera values in an iterative step with nonlinear optimization. The proposed method is proved by experiments using real images.

Correction of Error due to Camera Shaking when Vibration Measurement by Using Camera Image (카메라 영상을 이용한 진동 변위 측정 시 카메라 흔들림 보정 방법)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Son, Ki-Sung;Han, Soon Woo;Park, Jong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2014
  • Accelerometer and laser vibrometers are widely used to measure vibration of structures like a building or piping. Recently, the research measuring vibration by using camera image is introduced. However, this method has a disadvantage. If camera moves by the vibration cannot measure the vibration displacement of structure. We proposed the enhanced technique for measuring vibration using camera. This paper took the experiment for correction of error due to camera shaking. We verified through an experiment. And the accuracy of the method measuring the vibration displacement by using the camera images was analyzed.

Evaluation of Thermography Camera Using Molded Optical Lens for Medical Applications (몰드성형 광학렌즈를 이용한 의료기기용 열화상카메라 체열진단의 적용도 평가)

  • Ryu, Seong Mi;Kim, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.624-628
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    • 2013
  • With the recent development of less-costly uncooled detector technology, expensive optics are among the remaining significant cost drivers in the thermography camera. As a potential solution to this problem, the fabrication of IR lenses using chalcogenide glass has been studied in recent years. We report on the molding and evaluation of a ultra-precision chalcogenide-glass lens for the thermography camera for body-temperature monitoring. In addition, we fabricated prototype thermography camera using the chalcogenide-glass lens and obtained the thermal image from the camera. In this work, it was found out that thermography camera discerned body-temperature between 20 and $50^{\circ}C$ through the analysis of thermal image. It is confirmed that thermography camera using the chalcogenide-glass lens is applicable to the body-temperature monitoring system.