• 제목/요약/키워드: cafeteria users

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대학 구내 식당의 음식쓰레기 감량을 위한 교직원의 의식 및 이용실태조사 (A Survey on the Awareness for the Reduction of Food Wastes and the Use of University Cafeteria by Faculty Member's)

  • 한재숙;오옥희;최영희
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2000
  • The goal of this study was to fine the way of reduction on food waste in the university cafeteria. A survey was conducted on the 500 faculty members using Yeungnam University cafeteria , and if illustrate the faculty's use and perception for the reduction of food waste. Its results can be summarized as follows ; 32.0 % of the total users use the university cafeteria everyday, also 56.6% of the users preferred Korean style dish. Female users left more food than the male users resulting in more food wastes. The male users resulting in more food waste and the most leaving food was Kimchi than the other types of foods. The most favorite stew and side dish turned out to be Yukgaejang and Bulgogi respectively, also Kimchibokkumbab was the preffered dish. But they disliked Sunjiguk , Ginger, Jellyfish and Mackerel pike. The preception of male users on the reduction of food waste was lower than that of female users. The best way of food waste treatment recognized by the users were utilizing the waste food as fodder for animals or fertilizer.

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거주 후 평가를 통한 대학 학생식당 환경 개선요인 - 대전 W대학 사례를 중심으로 - (Environment Improvement factors of the College Cafeteria by the Post Occupancy Evaluation - Focused on W college in Daejeon -)

  • 하성주;하미경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2008
  • The cafeteria is one of the welfare facilities in the college and crowed with students during lunchtime because of the various menu, saying time and cheap price. In designing the cafeteria, we have to consider the users' needs and the factors which effect on their satisfaction and behavior under the pleasant environment. The purpose of this study is to draw the environmental improvement factors by Post Occupancy Evaluation. A survey about the users' actual condition and environmental satisfaction level and a behavior observation in the field were utilized as the study methode. The 150 copies of questionnaire were completed by students who ate at the cafeteria of W college in Daejeon city. The SPSS 15.0 for Windows was used for a statistical analysis. The results are listed below; two factors were drawn as the improvement elements through the combination of the unsatisfactory items obtained by the descriptive statistics and the influential items by the multi-regression analysis. They are images and approach. In the 'image' category, there us a statistical difference between the present image and prefer image. The users prefer much brighter, warmer, newer, more gorgeous, more cheerful, more clear, more active, more comfortable, and more modern image of cafeteria. In the 'approach', the location of ail existing cafeteria is inaccessible from the classrooms in spite of an important relationship between classrooms and cafeteria. Therefore the complementary plan for convenient approach is demanded for improvement of users' satisfaction.

대학 구내식당의 이용실태에 따른 잔반 감소를 위한 의식조사 (A Survey on the Awareness for the Reduction of Food Wastes by the Use of University Cafeteria)

  • 박상욱;신은미
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study was to find the way of reduction on food wastes in the university cafeteria. Four hundred and two students from three universities in Daejeon city were surveyed. The data were analyzed by SAS program. The results were summarized as followings: 24.95% of the total users use the university cafeteria everyday. Reasons for the utilization were listed as time saving 31.40%, near place 26.73%, low price 23.16% and no other place to eat 17.82%. Recommendations for the improvements of university cafeteria were listed as menu variation 38.26%, taste 37.83%, price decrease 10.43%. Female students left more food wastes than male students and most leaving food was side dish than Bab, Guk and Kimchi. The major reason of leaving foods was shown to be influenced by the taste and amount of foods supplied in university cafeteria. And they preferred kimchibock-kumbab to other kinds of bab. But they disliked Flounderjolim, pickled anchovies, Ggonchigui, Ginger, Burdock, Lotus root and Crown daisy. The perception of users on the reduction of food waste was 84.10% of total students. The students who know on the method of food wastes treatment were 58.26%. Improvement for reduction of food wastes of university cafeteria can be summarized to emphasize on taste, menu variation, adequate of serving size, also that should be conduct studies for systematic administration method and standard education for reduction of food waste.

대학교 학생식당의 소음저감을 위한 실내소음 실태분석 (Analysis on Indoor Noise Condition of Cafeteria in University Campus)

  • 최윤정;이선아;김혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2007
  • This research is a case study for improving the sound environmental quality of cafeteria in university campus. The purpose of the study is to investigate the present condition of physical level, type, and source of indoor noise by comparison with a restaurant near campus. Methods were field survey with measurement on equivalent and instant noise level and observation on noise type, and questionnaire survey to 60 students users. Surveys were carried out in the 8th and the 14th of December 2005. The results are as follows. 1) Indoor noise levels of the cafeteria were measured as $67.2{\sim}76.6$(average 73.3) dB(A)Leq5min and $60.3{\sim}90.5$(average 71.2) dB(A), but noise levels of the restaurant were $61.6{\sim}70.4$(average 66.9) dB(A)Leq5min and $59.8{\sim}70.6$(average 64.9) dB(A). 2) The users's responses on major noise type were 'noise by handling equipment and tableware', 'noise by moving chairs', and 'taking noise' in cafeteria, but 'taking noise' and 'background music' in restaurant. 3) It was found that the differences of indoor noise condition between with 2 subjects were caused by finishing materials, kitchen division type, and furniture type.

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급식업체 소비자의 선택속성이 만족 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 대학교 급식업체 소비자를 중심으로 (The Impact of Selection Attributes of School Cafeteria Consumers on Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions - Focused on University Cafeteria Consumers)

  • 최순태;이수범
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 급식업체 소비자를 대상으로 만족과 사후행동에 관한 연관관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 선행연구를 통해 도출된 14개의 속성을 바탕으로 요인분석과 회귀분석을 통해 만족을 규정하였다. 급식업체 소비자를 대상으로 총 281개의 응답을 확보하였고, SPSS 18.0 ver을 활용하였다. 요인분석결과 베리맥스 회전방식을 채택하였으며, KMO값은 0.634, $x^2$=610.084, 유의확률 p<0.001, 총분산 설명력은 61.685%로 나타났다. 5개의 요인이 도출되었고, 각각 재료 음식, 메뉴, 관리, 대부환경으로 명명하였다. 타당성을 나타내는 크롬바하 알파계수는 0.703으로 나타났다. 설명력 16.3%에 만족에는 재료, 관리, 내적환경이 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 사후행동에 미치는 영향에는 유의수준이 p<0.001로 나타났지만, 다른 산업분야에 비해 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 한계는 대학의 급식업체 소비자를 대상으로 하여 일반화의 한계점을 갖고 있으며, 후속연구가 지속적으로 필요하다.

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대학교 학생식당의 실내소음 실태 및 원인 분석 사례연구 (A Case Study for Analysis on Present Condition and Cause of Indoor Noise in University Cafeteria)

  • 최윤정;이선아;김혜경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2007
  • This is a case study for improving the sound environmental quality of cafeteria in university campus. The purpose of the study is to find out the present condition of physical level, type, and cause of indoor noise of cafeteria in university campus by comparison with a restaurant near campus. Research methods were field survey and questionnaire survey. Field survey was consisted of measurement on equivalent and instant noise level and observation on noise type. Respondents of questionnaire survey were 60 students using subject cafeteria or restaurant. Surveys were carried out in the 8th and in the 14th of December 2005. The results are as follows. 1) Indoor noise levels of the cafeteria were measured as $67.2{\sim}76.6$ (average 73.3) dB(A)Leq5min and $60.3{\sim}90.5$ (average 71.2) dB (A), exceeded the indoor noise recommended value of ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers). But noise levels of the restaurant were $61.6{\sim}70.4$ (average 66.9) dB(A)Leq5min and $59.8{\sim}70.6$ (average 64.9) dB(A). 2) The users's responses on major noise type in the cafeteria were 'noise by handling equipment and tableware', 'noise by moving chairs', and 'talcing noise', but 'taking noise' and 'background music' in the restaurant. 3) It was found that indoor noise level of the cafeteria was caused by sound reflection of finishing materials, noise diffusion by open type kitchen, and dragging noise of movable furniture.

대학학생식당의 공간분석과 이용자만족에 관한 연구 - D대학 학생식당의 만족도를 중심으로 - (A Study on Spatial Analysis and User's Satisfaction in Cafeterias at a University - Focused on Satisfaction in Cafeterias at D University -)

  • 김성기
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2013
  • The study analyzed behaviors of users in cafeterias and spatial environmental images as well to understand what factors would affect the users' satisfaction in the cafeterias. The study also looked into how interior space factors would influence the users, what the users actually want from the cafeterias when they use them and lastly, what kinds of behaviors the users would do while in the cafeteria. Through those researches, the study proposed solutions to improve the users' satisfaction in cafeterias. As a field survey research, the study observed actual conditions of cafeterias at a university as conducting spatial environmental analysis to present ways to improve students' satisfaction in cafeterias at their university. In order to achieve the research goal, the study carried out a literature analysis and a survey and visited the cafeterias to understand both actual conditions and environments of cafeterias at a university. The study also had in-depth interviews with the students. The subject of the study was those college students who have been using four cafeterias at three campuses of D university. Data was collected via surveys, observations and interviews. With the students as the research subject, the study investigated and analyzed current status of the students' using of the cafeterias, actual utilization, spatial factors and satisfaction factors. The study was mainly developed with a survey conducted and by distributing basically 200 copies of the survey each to the campuses, the study gave out 200 copies each to Suseong Campus in Daegu and Oseong Campus in Gyeongsan but 400 copies at a time to Samsung Campus in Gyeongsan because it was the main campus and had two cafeterias. To sum up, each department was instructed to answer 20~40 copies of the survey in the end. Out of 800 copies in total, 188 copies from Oseong Campus, 153 copies from Suseong Campus and 386 copies from Samsung Campus which would add up to 727 were observed to be faithful enough to be used as statistics for the study.

대학생의 구내식당 이용실태 및 음식물쓰레기 감량에 대한 의식 조사 연구 (A Survey on the University Students′ Use of University Cafeteria and Perception for the Reduction of Food Wastes)

  • 한준표
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 1999
  • 대학 구내식당의 음식물쓰레기 감량을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하기 위하여 대학생의 구내식당의 이용실태 및 음식물쓰레기에 대한 의식 등을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 남녀 대학생들의 거주 형태는 자가가 62.2%로 가장 많았으며 건강상태는 건강하다고 응답한 경우가 62.7%이었다. 한 달 용돈은 10만원에서 20만원미만이 45.4%이었으며 한끼의 식사비용은 천원 이상 이천원 미만이 49.6%로 가장 많았다. 2. 구내식당의 이용빈도는 57.2%가 매일, 그리고 26.7%는 1주일에 2-3번 이용하였으며 좋아하는 음식은 77.1%가 한식이었고 식사형식은 65.1%가 정식을 선호하였다. 음식의 선택기준은 50.2%가 식단을 들었다. 구내식당을 이용하지 않는 이유는 35.3%가 '맛이 없어서'라고 응답하였고 그밖에 '식단이 다양하지 않아서' 21.6%, '위생적이지 않아서'가 11.8% 였다. 3. 평소의 식습관에서 남학생은 46.6%, 여학생은 15.5%만이 음식을 남기지 않는다고 응답하여 여학생들이 남학생들보다 음식을 남기는 비율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 4. 5점 평점법으로 식사량 및 배식방법에 대한 만족도를 조사한 결과 남녀 학생 모두 모든 항목에서 평균점수가 3점 미만으로 만족도가 매우 낮았으며 전반적인 만족도는 남학생은 2.22, 여 학생은 2.39였다. 5. 잔반을 밥, 국, 반찬, 김치로 나누어 조사한 결과 대체로 국을 가장 많이 남겼으며 남학생의 대부분(85.7%)은 밥을 남기지 않는다고 하였으나 여학생은 종종 남기거나(50.6%), 항상 남기는(17.1%) 경우도 많은 것으로 나타났다. 6. 음식에 대한 선호도를 보면 국.찌개류로 육개장, 닭백숙, 곰국, 미역국, 된장찌개 등은 선호하였으나 배추국, 선지국, 곰국, 만두국 등은 싫어하였다. 반찬류로 불고기, 탕수육, 달걀찜, 장조림 등은 선호하였으나 젓갈, 고등어, 꽁치, 장아찌, 제육구이 등은 선호하지 않았고 밥.면류로는 김치볶음밥, 볶음밥, 불고기덮밥, 오므라이스, 소고기덮밥 순으로 선호하였고 잡탕밥, 김치볶음밥, 볶음밥, 하이라이스, 돈까스 등은 좋아하지 않았다. 7. 자주 이용되는 식품재료에서 싫어하거나 골라내는 식품을 조사한 결과 공통적으로 싫어하거나 골라내는 식품은 선지, 생강, 꽁치, 해파리, 쑥갓, 갈치, 연근, 마늘 등이었다. 8. 식사량을 감량하는데 대한 의견을 5점 평점법으로 조사한 결과 남학생의 경우는 밥, 반찬의 수. 반찬의 양을 줄이는 데 대하여 높은 불만을 나타내어 평균점수 1.54-l.60이었고 여학생의 경우는 반찬의 수감량에 평균 1.79를 나타내 감량에 높은 불만을 나타내었다. 9. 음식물쓰레기에 대한 인식을 5점 평점법으로 조사한 결과에서 '음식물쓰레기의 양을 줄여야 한다'는 남학생이 3.94, 여학생이 4.05, '재활용이 꼭 필요하다'는 남학생이 4.18, 여학생이 4.10, '음식물쓰레기에 대한 개선방안이 제시되면 적극 참여하겠다'에서는 남학생이 3.98, 여학생이 3.09으로 높은 점수를 나타내고 있으나 '평소 음식물쓰레기를 줄이기 위해 노력하고 있다'에서는 남학생이 3.36, 여학생이 3.09로 나타났다. 10. 음식물쓰레기 처리방법을 알고 있는 경우는 남학생이 18.3%, 여학생이 15.1%로 인지도가 매우 낮았으며 남녀 모두 사료화와 퇴비화를 가장 바람직한 음식물쓰레기 처리방법으로 생각하고 있었다.

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광양역사 조경설계 (Landscape Design for Kwangyang Station)

  • 김신원;이시영;조광영
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2003
  • The Office of Korean National Railroads announced a design competition for Kwangyang Station and sought design proposals in October of 2002. The authors collaborated on a landscape design for Kwangyang Station and earned first prize in the competition. The Office decided to construct outdoor public spaces of Kwangyang Station for railroad users, visitors and staff, and local residents. The landscape design covers the following: site inventory and analysis; integration of design program and site analysis; evaluation of design concept; selecting a winning design alternative; schematic design including circulation form and spatial form; and design development including subarea design. In the design process, the authors focused on the integration and interpretation of site conditions as related to the Kwangyang Station building. They also collectively analyzed and considered the physical development of the outdoor spaces of Kwangyang Station. The following are some of the major areas in the design of the outdoor spaces of Kwangyang Station: 1) a plaza for waiting, 2) an entry area for passengers, 3) a train cafeteria, 4) a cultural plaza, 5) an image wall, and 6) a symbolic pond. The plaza for waiting is created as a place for users to wait and rest. The entry area for passengers provides an area for pedestrians approaching, passing and strolling. The train cafeteria features trains, lawns, grasses and trees. The cultural plaza is a main area representing the regional characteristics of Kwangyang. This plaza also provides an area for various public events. The image wall is meant to be an exhibition space for displaying the advancements of Korean National Railroads in sculptural image forms. The symbolic pond consists of an area with symbolic water features and several sculptures with artistic value. In the authors' design, the outdoor spaces of Kwangyang station are created as a new type of public realm with function, regional quality, original identity, cultural context, symbolic meaning and images, and beauty. The designed spaces would be one of the most representative places of interest and attraction in Kwangyang.

HTML5 기반 급식 모니터링 하이브리드앱 개발 (Implementation of Hybrid Application for Cafeteria Monitoring based on HTML5)

  • 신화용;김유두;문일영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.749-750
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    • 2013
  • 스마트폰의 빠른 발전으로 인해 스마트폰 사용자가 늘어났고 어플리케이션의 서비스는 확대되어 서비스 이용자간의 커뮤니케이션들이 활성화 되고 있다. 이런 어플리케이션 중에서 학교 급식의 품질과 기대도를 알 수 있게 하는 서비스는 찾아 보기 힘들다. 또한 기존의 어플리케이션은 특정 디바이스에서만 동작하여 디바이스의 호환이 어렵다. 따라서 HTML5을 기반으로 하는 하이브리드 앱을 개발하였고 이 어플리케이션을 통해 학교의 급식을 학생들에 의해 모니터링 될 수 있고 하나의 커뮤니케이션을 형성할 수 있다.

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