• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.285-288
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• 2009

A synthetic route for 12 metal thiocarboxylate complex, $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ [Lut = 3,5-dimethylpyridine (lutidine)], were investigated for their potential to act as precursors for the formation of cadmium sulfide nanoparticles. $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ were characterized by 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Thermal decomposition of $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ is expected to undergo thiocarboxylic anhydride elimination to give stoichiometric cadmium sulfide nanoparticles and removes the organic supporting ligands cleanly. Prepared cadmium sulfide nanoparticles were characterized by fluorescence and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and displayed an emission band at 500 nm with an excitation wavelength of 360 nm.

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.403-410
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• 2009

Cytotoxicity is a severe problem of cadmium sulfide nanoparticles(CSNPs) for use in biological systems. In the present study, mercaptoacetic acid-coated CSNPs were conjugated with bovine serum albumin (BSA) to improve biocompatibility. The surface properties of the CSNPs and albumin-conjugated CSNPs (ACSNPs) were characterized by XRD, UV, FTIR, EA, TEM and DLS. Human breast cancer cells (KB cells) were then cultured in the presence of the nanoparticles to evaluate the cytotoxicity of CSNPs and ACSNPs. Finally, the fluorescence intensity of the nanoparticles' aqueous solution was examined using a fluorescence spectrometer. The results showed that the cell compatibility and fluorescence intensity of ACSNPs were higher than those of CSNPs. The strongly luminescent features of the biocompatible ACSNPs are promising for use in biological fields such as cellular labeling, intracellular tracking and molecular imaging.

• Advances in nano research
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.83-91
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• 2013

The synthesis of semiconductor nanoparticles is a growing research area due to the prospective applications for the development of novel technologies. In this paper we have reported the biosynthesis of Cadmium sulfide nanoparticles (CdSNPs) by reduction of cadmium sulphate solution, using the bacteria of Serratia nematodiphila. The process for the synthesis of CdS nanoparticles is fast, novel and ecofriently. Formation of the CdS nanoparticles was confirmed by surface Plasmon spectra using UV-Vis spectrophotometer and absorbance strong peak at 420 nm. The morphology of crystalline phase of nanoparticles was determined from Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra. The average size of CdS nanoparticles was in the range of 12 nm and the observed morphology was spherical. The results indicated that the proteins, which contain amine groups, played a reducing and controlling responsibility during the formation of CdS nanoparticles in the colloidal solution. Antibacterial activity against some bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella planticola. CdS nanoparticles exhibiting good bactericidal activity.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제67권4호
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• pp.217-221
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• 2023

A series of hydrophobic dodecyl-terminated 6th-generation poly(amidoamine) dendrimer (H)-encapsulated cadmium sulfide ((CdS)_n@H) nanoparticles in a co-solvent (toluene: methanol = 6.8: 3.2 v/v) are synthesized. The diameters of CdS nanoparticles within the dendrimer were estimated by analyzing the positions of the first excitonic absorption peaks of CdS in UV-vis spectra. The size of the CdS nanoparticle within the dendrimer shows a saturation value as the CdS/H ratio (n) increases, which is believed to be due to the limited physical size of the void cavity within the dendrimer. This simple and convenient method of estimating the saturation of the size of CdS in dendrimers may be useful in determining the maximum void space within other dendrimers under various solvent conditions.

• 분석과학
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.413-418
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• 2007

방사선 방법에 의해 실리카 나노입자에 CdS 나노입자를 코팅하였다. TEM분석결과, $SiO_2$ 나노입자 표면에 CdS의 입자의 크기는 대략 20 nm임을 확인 하였다. 또한, XRD 분석결과 결정체 화합물임을 확인하였다. PL 분석결과 PVP-CdS 나노입자와 $SiO_2$@CdS 복합체의 경우, 방출특성이 상당히 다르다는 것이 확인되었다. PVP-CdS의 경우, 방출스펙트럼이 550 nm-600 nm 에서 나타나고, $SiO_2$@CdS의 방출스펙트럼의 경우 단파장 이동함을 확인하였다. 또한 새로운 피이크 (450 nm) 나타남을 확인하였는데, 이는 CdS 의 유발양자 제한 효과에 의한 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.230-237
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• 2007

알칼리 수열합성법에 의해 높은 비표면적을 갖는 티타니아 나노튜브(TiNT)를 합성하였다. 가시광용 광촉매로서의 응용성을 조사하기 위해 CdS 나노입자와 조성(r=TiNT/(CdS+TiNT))을 바꿔가며 일련의 무기 복합필름을 제조하였다. 또한 비교를 위해 티타니아 나노튜브 대신 티타니아 나노입자와 CdS로 구성된 복합체를 역시 제조하였다. 합성된 티타니아 나노튜브는 $200^{\circ}C$ 이상의 소결온도에서 부분적으로 튜브 구조의 붕괴가 시작되었지만, CdS와의 복합체는 $450^{\circ}C$ 까지도 비교적 안정한 구조를 유지하였다. (CdS+TiNT)복합필름은 티타니아 나노입자 복합계와 비교할 때 가시광 흡수 측면에서는 유사한 정도를 나타내었지만, 수소생산 활성과 광전류 발생은 오히려 훨씬 낮은 값을 나타내었다. 결과적으로, 티타니아 나노튜브는 그의 높은 비표면적에도 불구하고 자기들끼리의 응집성이 강하여 CdS와의 전기적 상호작용이 약하며, 특히 얇은 튜브벽 두께(${\sim}3nm$)와 낮은 결정성에 기인하는 약한 광전류 특성은 이의 광촉매로서의 응용성을 상당히 제한하는 요소로 나타났다.