• Title/Summary/Keyword: cable failure

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A Study on the Corrosion Control and Protection of 154kV Underground Pipe-type Oil Filled (POF) Cable (154kV 지중 POF 케이블의 부식방지(腐蝕防止)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, D.I.;Kim, J.B.;Jeong, D.W.;Kim, D.K.;Lee, J.B.;Jeong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 1990
  • KEPCO has experienced eight oil leakage failures due to POF cable corrosion in the 154KV underground POF cable transmission line since the line was operated in 1976. Experimentally, We have verified that the cause of the failure is electrolytic corrosion of the cable owing to subway leakage current. For the countermeasure, We adopted the total Cathodic Protection System by the use of Victim Anode, Forced Drainage Method and Impressed Current Method with polarization cell.

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Development of Field Applicable Global Assessment System for Power Cable Systems (현장적응형 케이블 열화진단 설비 개발)

  • Yi, Dong-Young;Kim, Ju-Yong;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1634-1636
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    • 2001
  • We have developed the global assessment system for medium voltage power cable systems. Our purpose of diagnostic activity is the economic discrimination and maintenance of bad cables which is likely to cause cable system failure. We have atapted the Voltage Decay Method to construct the power cable assessment system for our diagnostic purpose. From the field application test results, we have concluded that our system is successful and convenient for the discrimination and maintenance of the damaged cables economically.

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A Research on Stray-Current Corrosion Mechanism of High Voltage Cable Connector on Electrification Vehicles

  • Lee, Hwi Yong;Ahn, Seung Ho;Im, Hyun Taek
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2019
  • Considering the tendency of development of electrification vehicles, development and verification of new evaluation technology is needed because of new technology applications. Recently, as the battery package is set outdoors of an electric vehicle, such vehicles are exposed to corrosive environments. Among major components connected to the battery package, rust prevention of high-voltage cables and connectors is considered the most important issue. For example, if corrosion of high voltage cable connectors occurs, the corrosion durability assessment of using an electric vehicle will be different from general environmental corrosion phenomena. The purpose of this study is to investigate the corrosion mechanism of high voltage cable connectors of an electric vehicle under various driving environments (road surface vibration, corrosion environment, current conduction by stray current, etc.) and develop an optimal rust prevention solution. To improve our parts test method, we have proposed a realistic test method to reproduce actual electric vehicle corrosion issues based on the principle test.

Development of HVDC Submarine Cable Surveying System with Integrated Pathfinder (유인잠수정 통합형 MVDC 해저케이블 점검시스템 개발)

  • Ahn Y. H.;Yu H. Y.;Lee B. H.;Jo G. J.;Jung C. S.;Kim H. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2004
  • HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current) is an underwater cable between Jeju Island and Haenam in main land and supplies approximately $50\%$ of electrical usage in Jeju Island. If there is any power failure due to HVDC, it will cost approximately 50,000 US dollars per day including Thermal Electrical Generation. Therefore it is absolutely necessary to recover the problem in rapid timely basis. Present survey method in Korea is done by scuba diver with air cylinder resulting very poor visual inspection. Other option is by only visual camera attached on miniature ROV for solely suey Purpose. This method does not includeburial depth of cable, cable position, cable condition & etc??‥‥.??? In result, current method does not generate any scientific or sophisticated data which does not allow any intelligent management decision. In conclusion, new method and new systems are needed urgently to upgrade current HVDC underwater cable survey technique in Korea to minimize the cost and time factors.

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A Comparison Study on Mechanical Properties of XLPE Insulation Thermally Degraded at Equivalent and Variable Temperature Conditions (XLPE 절연체의 등가 및 가변온도 가속열화실험을 통한 기계적 특성 비교 분석)

  • Taejoon, Kim;Jae-Sang, Hwang;Sung Hoon, Jung;Tae Young, Kim
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the number of years of operation has increased for more than 30 years, interest in evaluating the remaining life of major power facilities such as transformers and ultra-high voltage cables is increasing. In particular, the risk of failure is increasing because the underground transmission XLPE cable has been built since 1980 and has been operating in excess of 30 years of design life or close proximity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an algorithm to evaluate the residual life of the XLPE cable considering the load to determine the risk of failure. Since load data is large amount of data, it is necessary to make the variable load information equivalent to the time unit first in order to calculate the remaining life of the system quickly. In overseas literature, transformers are reported to be standardized for variable load equivalent conversion formulas, but they have not been reported for ultra-high voltage cables. Therefore, in this paper, whether the equivalent conversion formula of a transformer can be applied to XLPE cables was reviewed through accelerated degradation tests under equivalent and variable temperature conditions, and considerations were studied when evaluating the remaining operating life of XLPE cables based on the experimental results.

Insulation Diagnostics and Maintenance of Submarine Medium Voltage Power Cable Systems (해저 케이블 시스템의 열화진단 및 유지보수)

  • 이동영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2003
  • A study on the insulation aging assessment and maintenance for submarine medium voltage power cable systems has been performed The purpose of this work is the economic discrimination and maintenance of bad cables which is likely to cause cable system failure. 1 have found that aging status of submarine cable systems are very poor and in progress. Therefore, we have the replacement of cable terminations and repeat the diagnostic measurement Insulation status were improved with the replacement of cable terminations. I have confirmed, with the electrical md structural analysis of terminations, that the poor aging status of cables are mainly caused not by the cable insulations but by the aging of cable terminations. From the above results, I have also confirmed that the domestic diagnostic system is successful and convenient for the discrimination and maintenance of the damaged cables economically.

Diagnostic Test of XLPE Ultra High Voltage Electric Power Cable (XLPE 특고압 전력케이블의 절연 진단)

  • Byun, Doo-Gyoon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2002
  • A diagnostic test of 15.4kV cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) ultra high voltage power cables from generator in the Soyanggang hydro electric power plant was conducted over 3 months, beginning April 2001. According to the results, in the case of the power cables from generator 1, there was little possibility of proceeding rapid1y to failure or defect because the data from diagnosis doesn't indicate any failure, deterioration or partial discharge. However, in the case of the power cables from generator 2, the. polarization index show a slight abnormal condition of the insulator that is not severe, and the deterioration was also identified as not severe. However, the partial discharge had an abnormal condition which was severe.

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A Safety Evaluation of Cable Tunnel Exposed to Fire (화재피해 통신구의 안전진단)

  • 김지상;김형우;김효환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 1994
  • A safety evaluation of cable tunnel, which is a concrete box structure with telecommunication facilities in it, exposed to fire is given. The immediate field observation was performed to find out any sign of sudden structural failure. In some region, where the fire intensity was heavy, the spalling of concrete cover in upper slab occurred. Next, more careful investigation was done with proper non-desturctive testing methods and structural analysis taking into account the changes in material properties due to fire. It seems that there is no severe damage on concrete, reinforcements and over all structural system.

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Partial Discharge Measurement of Power Cables for Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 전력케이블 부분방전 진단 사례)

  • Ha, Che-Wung;Ju, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Woo-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1632-1638
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    • 2011
  • Electric cables are one of the most important components in a nuclear power plant since they provide the power needed to operate electrical equipment. Despite their importance, cables typically receive little attention since they are considered passive, long-lived components that have been very reliable over the years when subjected to the environmental conditions for which they were designed. The operating experience reveals that a defect of the insulator or poor construction causes the initial failure of cable. However, the number of cable failures increase with plant aging, and these cable failures are occurring within the plants' 40-year licensed period. These cable failures have resulted in plant transients, shutdown, loss of safety functions or redundancy, entries into limiting conditions for operation, and challenges for plant operators. Therefore, diagnosis of MV cable installed in NPPs has become one of the most urgent issues in recent years. In accordance with PSR, condition maintenance for cables is also continuously required. Recently, HFPD tests have been widely performed to diagnose cable in the transmission and distribution cable system. However, on-line HFPD wasn't used in the NPPs because of the danger of plant shutdown, measurement sensitivity and application problems, etc. In this paper, HFPD measurement with portable device was performed to evaluate the integrity of the 4.16kV & 13.8kV cable lines. The test results show that HFPD is highly attractive to the diagnosis of MV cables in NPP by high detection sensitivity on-site.

The Study of Accident Cases Verification and Construction of It's Cause Diagnosis System of Power Cable Accident (케이블 사고 자가원인 진단시스템 구축 및 사고사례 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2009
  • We have constructed the it's cause diagnosis system of power cable by Failure Mode Effect Analysis(FMEA) method because we have to cause analysis when the cable accident happened. This system was composed of data input of accident condition, presentation of the shape through pictograph and accident probability by FMEA method. According to each selection, the accident cause comments are showed by the accident occurrence possibility. Also, the verification of the it's diagnosis system through the cause analysis of the cable accident cases, the system agreed well with results that analyzed actual state.