• Title/Summary/Keyword: c/c composite

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Oxidation Behavior of SiC Coated Carbon/carbon Composite by Pack-cementation Method (Pack-cementation 방법에 의해서 탄화규소로 도포된 탄소/탄소 복합재의 산화거동)

  • 김정일;박인서;주혁종
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • Although C/C composites have excellent mechanical properties at high temperature, the disadvantage of oxidation in air restricts their applications. Thus a lot of investments have been studied to improve this drawback. In this study, SiC used as a thermal protective coating material possesses almost the same expansion coefficient compared to that of carbon, so SiC was coated on 4D C/C composites by Pack-Cementation process. For SiC-coated C/C composites, optical microscopy observations were performed to estimate the conversion mechanism involved and air oxidation tests were also performed to evaluate the improvement of oxidation resistance. Afterwards the optimum conditions of coating process were estimated from the results of several analysis and tests.

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The Effect of Extrusion Temperature and Die Angle on Mechanical Properties of $SiC_p$/2024Al Composites Fabricated by Powder Extrusion Method (분말압출법으로 제조된 $SiC_p$/2024Al 복합재료에 있어서 압출온도와 다이각이 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • 성병진
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1995
  • Effects of the extrusion temperature and die angle on the tensile properties of SiCIyAl composites in powder extrusion have been investigated. SiCP/Al composites were extruded at various extrusion temperatures (450, 500, $550^{\circ}C$) under the extrusion ratio of 25 : 1. The ram speed was maintained at 13 cm/min for all the extrusion conditions. The surface of the extruded rod appeared to be smooth without tearing at 450 and 50$0^{\circ}C$, whereas it was very rough due to tearing at $550^{\circ}C$. It was found that the tensile strength and elongation of the composites extruded at $500^{\circ}C$ are greater than those of composites extruded at $450^{\circ}C$ This is due to the easier plastic deformation of composite extruded at $500^{\circ}C$, compared with the composites extruded at $450^{\circ}C$. The effect of die angle was examined under 20=60, 120, $180^{\circ}$die angles at extrusion temperature of $500^{\circ}C$ under 25:1 extrusion ratio. The tensile strength of the composites extruded with 20=$60^{\circ}$approved to be higher than that of the composties extruded with 28 : 120 and $180^{\circ}$This is attributable to the higher extrusion pressure, which mixed composite powders could be densely consolidated at elevated temperatures, resulting from high friction force between billet and sliding surface of conical die.

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Development of C/SiC Composite Parts for Rocket Propulsion (로켓 추진기관용 C/SiC 내열부품 개발)

  • Kim, Yunchul;Seo, Sangkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2019
  • C/SiC composites were developed by a liquid silicon infiltration(LSI) method for use as heat-resistant parts of solid and liquid rocket propulsion engines. The heat resistance characteristics according to the composition ratio (carbon / silicon / silicon carbide) were evaluated by specimen test through arc plasma, supersonic torch test. An ablation equation for oxidation reactions was presented. Through the combustion test it was verified that various parts such as nozzle insert, exit cone and combustion chamber heat resistant parts for rocket propulsion can be manufactured and proved high ablation performance and thermal structure performance.

Microstructure and mechanical properties of B4C-SiC composites (탄화붕소-탄화규소 복합체의 미세구조와 기계적 특성)

  • So, Sung Min;Kim, Kyoung Hun;Park, Joo Seok;Kim, Min Suk;Kim, Hyung Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2019
  • B4C-SiC composites were fabricated using hot press sintering method without sintering additives at 1,900~2,000℃ under a pressure of 40 MPa. The crystal phase, relative density, microstructure, and mechanical properties of B4C-SiC composites were evaluated. When B4C and SiC were uniformly dispersed in the composite, grain growth was inhibited, and a sintered body with a fine and uniform microstructure, with improved mechanical properties, was fabricated. The relative density of B4C-SiC composites sintered under 2,000℃ of temperature and 40 MPa of pressure was over 99.8 %, and the bending strength and Vicker's hardness at 50 wt% of B4C were 645 MPa and 30.6 GPa, respectively.

A Study on Evaluation of Thermal Shock Damage of Metal Matrix Composite using Ultrasonics (초음파를 이용한 금속복합재료의 열충격 손상 평가 연구)

  • 강문필;이준현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2000
  • Metal matrix composites(MMCs) are rapidly becoming one of the strongest candidates for structural materials for many high temperature application. Among the high temperature environment, thermal shock is known to cause significant degradation in most MMC system. Therefore, the nondestructive evaluation on thermal shock damage behavior of SiC/A16061 composite has been carried out using ultrasonic surface and SH-waves. For this study, Sic fiber reinforced metal matrix composite specimens fabricated by a squeeze casting technique were thermally cycled in the temperature range 25~$400^{\circ}C$ up to 1000 cycles. Three point bend test was conducted to investigate the effect of thermal shock damage on mechanical properties. The relationship between thermal shock damage behavior and the change of ultrasonic velocity and attenuation were discussed by considering SEM observation of fracture surface.

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Development of Continuous SiC Fiber Reinforced Magnesium Composites Using Liquid Pressing Process (액상가압성형 공정을 이용한 SiC 연속섬유 강화 마그네슘 복합재료 개발)

  • Cho, Seungchan;Lee, Donghyun;Lee, Young-Hwan;Shin, Sangmin;Ko, Sungmin;Kim, Junghwan;Kim, Yangdo;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the possibility of manufacturing a magnesium (Mg) composites reinforced with continuous silicon carbide (SiC) fibers was examined using a liquid pressing process. We fabricated uniformly dispersed SiC fiberAZ91 composites using a liquid phase pressing process. Furthermore, the precipitates were controlled through heat treatment. As a continuous Mg2Si phase was formed at the interface between the SiC fiber and the AZ91 matrix alloy, the interfacial bonding strength was improved. The tensile strength at room temperature of the prepared composite was 479 MPa, showing excellent mechanical properties.

Enhancement of Ultrasonic C-scan Images for Inspection of Multi-layered Composite Panels (다층 후판 복합재 패널의 결함 검출을 위한 C-Scan 이미지 보정기법)

  • Cho Hyun;Song Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2006
  • One of the serious problems that make the flaw identification in a multi-layered thick composite panel more difficult is the interferenceeffect of the upper layer. To take care of such a problem, here we propose an image enhancement approach that can get rid of such an interference effect to ultrasonic C-scan images by a normalization of the acquired signals by a reference signals, and demonstrate its performance in the experiments. Specifically, three specimens with artificial flaws are prepared and ultrasonic C-scan images are acquired experimentally to eliminate the undesired interference effect. Cleat successes are observed in the present study demonstrating the high potential of the proposed algorithm as a practical image enhancement tool in many practical situations.

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Mechanical Characteristics and Crack-Healing of ZIRCONIA(ZrO2) Composite Ceramics with SiC and TiO2 (SiC와 TiO2 첨가에 따르는 ZrO2의 기계적 특성 및 균열 치유)

  • Nam, Ki Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2016
  • This study evaluated the mechanical properties and crack-healing abilities of zirconia composite ceramics. The six kinds of specimens used were: partially stabilized zirconia (Z) and five zirconia composite (ZS, ZST1, ZST2, ZST3, and ZST5) with SiC and $TiO_2$. There was not a large difference between the Vickers hardness of the six types of zirconia ceramics. The bending strength of the ZS specimen degraded rapidly, but the zirconia specimens with $TiO_2$ (ZST1, ZST2, ZST3, and ZST5) showed improved strength. Therefore, it was determined that the bending strength is affected by the crystallization, which is due to the addition of SiC and $TiO_2$. From the crack-healing conditions having the highest bending strength, monolithic zirconia retained its cracks, while the specimens of four types with SiC healed their cracks.

STRONG CONVERGENCE OF COMPOSITE ITERATIVE METHODS FOR NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Jung, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1164
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    • 2009
  • Let E be a reflexive Banach space with a weakly sequentially continuous duality mapping, C be a nonempty closed convex subset of E, f : C $\rightarrow$C a contractive mapping (or a weakly contractive mapping), and T : C $\rightarrow$ C a nonexpansive mapping with the fixed point set F(T) ${\neq}{\emptyset}$. Let {$x_n$} be generated by a new composite iterative scheme: $y_n={\lambda}_nf(x_n)+(1-{\lambda}_n)Tx_n$, $x_{n+1}=(1-{\beta}_n)y_n+{\beta}_nTy_n$, ($n{\geq}0$). It is proved that {$x_n$} converges strongly to a point in F(T), which is a solution of certain variational inequality provided the sequence {$\lambda_n$} $\subset$ (0, 1) satisfies $lim_{n{\rightarrow}{\infty}}{\lambda}_n$ = 0 and $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}{\lambda}_n={\infty}$, {$\beta_n$} $\subset$ [0, a) for some 0 < a < 1 and the sequence {$x_n$} is asymptotically regular.