• Title/Summary/Keyword: business models

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A Study on the Economic Effectiveness of the Artificial Fish Reef Project in the Tae-an Marine Ranching (태안시범바다목장해역내 인공어초사업의 경제적 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Du
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzed that the economic effectiveness of the artificial fish reef project in the Tae-an Marine Ranching. Benefit-cost(B/C) model used to indicate the effects of economic valuation. B/C model is based on the sub-models which are Benefit Cost Ratio(BCR), Net Present Value(NPV) and Internal Ration of Return(IRR). First, the Sum of Incremental Benefit and Cost for total vessel by year in Artificial Fish Reef Area(AFRA) estimated 2,381 million won. And then, using 5.5% discounting rates and the survey data, the sub-models showed economically feasible in the all of analysis and analyzed the results as follows. BCR is 2.66, NPV is 28,014million won, and IRR is 22.78%. In conclusion, these results indicated that the artificial fish reef project in Tae-an Marine Ranching would be increase the income of fishermen as well as fish biomass.

Development Strategies of Sustainable PSS in Manufacturing (제조업의 지속 가능한 제품-서비스 시스템 개발 전략 연구)

  • Sohn, Jong-Min;Lee, Hyun-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2011
  • Product-service system (PSS) is a system of products and service, supporting networks and infrastructure that is designed to be competitive. PSSs satisfy customers' needs more effectively and have a lower environmental impact than traditional business models. Therefore, many companies and governmental institutes are eager to implement the PSSs as a new business model. In this paper, we focus on industrial practices as new business models for the company. PSS, especially, is popular in electronic industry, so one can often observe such examples as iPod, iPhone, e-Book and etc in the field. We first thoroughly investigate the current practices of PSS in Korean electronic industry. The examples are surveyed and projected directions are given. Then, non-electronic PSSs are surveyed. Especially mechanical PSSs are intensively discussed. Based on the survey results, we propose several major development strategies of Sustainable PSS (SPSS). SPSS will bring a competitive edge for company as realization of sustainable development of PSS considering economy, society, and environment.

A Study for the Planning of Elementary School's Exterior Space according to the Changes in Business Models (사업방식변화에 따른 초등학교 외부공간 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Byung-Iee;Seo, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2010
  • School design in the future will be more important on exterior space plan. However, there is no specific definition or boundary regarding exterior space, and related regulations and guides define the essential factors only. The purpose of this study is to have a guideline for the concept of exterior space in elementary school buildings, and deducted strong and weak points by evaluating exterior space based on each business methods. A result of this study can be suggest what improvements should be made on exterior space design of elementary school buildings by comparative analysis of positive and weak points for each evaluation factors.

A Study on the Effect of Management Innovation Models on Management Quality by Company Size : Focused on the Criteria of MBNQA & Korean Quality Award (기업 Size에 따른 경영혁신모델도입이 경영품질에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구 : 말콤볼드리지(MBNQA) 및 한국의 품질경영상 기준으로)

  • Hong, Seung-Pyo;Chung, Kyu-Suk;Park, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates the effect of introducing MBNQA Model, a representative execution system of TQM with strong management innovation capability, and its Korean version, Korean Quality Award Model, to the Korean companies and analyzes the effect to find out whether the application has improved companies' management quality. The empirical result of this study not only provides the company planning to adopt those management innovation models to enhance their management quality with practical guidelines but also suggest a direction to the first class company.

An Efficient Method of Workflow Management using a Dispatching Rule (우선순위규칙을 이용한 워크플로우의 효율적 운영 방안)

  • 이승현;유우식;배혜림;김영호;박용태
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2003
  • A workflow management system is a software system to support accurate execution, control and management of business processes. It has been known that the system automatically executes complex processes and effectively manages them to improve the productivities. However though existing systems assure the automatic execution of an individual process, there is a room for enhancement from the view of efficient execution of all the processes. In this paper, we propose a method of executing business processes efficiently by introducing the PERT/CPM techniques in the workflow management systems. We first consider the differences between workflow process models and PERT/CPM models, and then develop a method of calculating the critical path and slack time in workflow processes. This leads us to develop a dispatching rule that can guide task performers to prioritize their tasks to increase the efficiency of ail the processes. We have carried out a set of simulation experiments and analyzed the results to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

An Empirical Approach to Evaluate Management Performance Using a Trading Area Analysis: Focus on Small and Medium-sized Retail Businesses

  • Bae, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - This paper proposes measurement models to evaluate the management performance of small and medium-sized retail businesses on the basis of a trading area analysis that compares their proposed revenue to actual revenue in the trading area. Research design, data, methodology - The study proposes measurement models consisting of five stages, namely: (1) district background survey, (2) customer survey, (3) competitor survey, (4) business district survey, and (5) business performance analysis. Results - To identify business districts easily, this study preferred a minor-adjusted method based on the Euclidean distance, as it is simple to employ for the small and medium-sized businesses. This model was applied to select coffee shops in Daejeon. Results indicated that although the targeted shop was not located in an appropriate location, actual sales were higher than expected. Conclusions - Small- or medium-sized retail businesses face difficulties regarding the economies of scale and brand recognition and must choose an appropriate location to ensure management stability. However, such businesses will find it difficult to evaluate their competitive edge accurately using a trading area analysis.

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A Critical Analysis of Buyer Authenticated Credit Card Payment Programs: The Online Merchant′s Perspective

  • Ally, Mustafa A.;Toleman, Mark
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • Recently introduced by the major credit card associations as replacements for the decommissioned SET and 3DSET protocols, the new payment models, 3DSecure and UCAF/SPA, have been designed to provide online merchants with a solution to an existing problem in online credit card transactions - the lack of an effective and efficient means of authenticating cardholders. The expected benefits arising from this added level of security from the merchant′s perspective are increased consumer confidence, significant reduction in the levels of fraud and charge backs and "liability shift". Using data gleaned from preliminary interviews, discussion forums and promotional material, we present a critical analysis of the potential barriers and facilitators that will impact on the widespread traction of these programs in the marketplace in the coming years.

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통신사업자의 B2B사업모델 및 진입전략

  • 여인갑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2000
  • Models and Strategies for Network Operator's B2B Ecommerce The B2B ecommerce market is one of the fastest growing areas in the telecom industry. However network operators have been slow to enter the arena, Network operator have been held back by their general unsurety about the Internet business. Network operators'core business(the supply of connectivity and transport service) is becoming unprofitable. As a result they are looking to diversify into areas where margins are higher. B2B ecommerce offers them a major way to achieve this. It is possible to identify various business models for offering ecommerce services to end user, ranging from the provision of complete packaged applications to the implementation and management of customized ecommerce solution. In this study the three main approaches available to network operators are the traditional IT outsourcing model, the ASP model and the community builder model.

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A Case Study on the Quality Costs in a ICT Industry (ICT 산업의 품질비용 연구 사례)

  • Hwang, Gee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to develop the adequate quality cost model at a company which delivers ICT(information communication technology) services. One particular business unit was in the first instance selected and quality costs were then analysed at an organization level, for a department and for specific processes. Some areas were determined for quality improvement at each level and their causes were also investigated. However, the existing PAF(prevention, appraisal and failure) models reveled some limitations because the ICT services company included the different number of large and complicated business processes. The PAF model did not sufficiently highlight the detailed causes of failure costs. It did not also stimulate the relevant department's strong responsibility to improve such problems. Both micro PAF and process cost models were proposed in order to cope with this. In final, it explains the relationship between six sigma and quality costing, suggesting how to use the quality costing results as a means of promoting either continuous improvement or innovation in a case company.

Context-Driven Framework for High Level Configuration of Virtual Businesses (가상기업의 형성을 위한 컨텍스트 기반 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Kyung-Huy;Oh, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we suggest a context-driven configuration model of virtual businesses to form a business network model consisting of role-based, interaction-centered business partners. The model makes use of the subcontext concept which explicitly represents actors and interactions in virtual business (VB) context. We separate actors who have capacities on tasks in a specific kind of role and actor subcontext which models requirements in specific interaction subcontext. Three kinds of actors are defined in virtual service chains, service user, service provider, and external service supporter. Interaction subcontext models a service exchange process between two actor subcontexts with consideration of context dependencies like task and quality dependencies. Each subcontext may be modeled in the form of a situation network which consists of a finite set of situation nodes and transitions. A specific situation is given in a corresponding context network of actors and interactions. It is illustrated with a simple example.

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