• Title/Summary/Keyword: buck 변환기

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A 360Hz DC Ripple-Voltage Suppression Scheme in Three-Phase Soft-Switched Buck Converter (360Hz DC 리플-전압 감소기법을 사용한 3-Phase Soft-Switched Buck Converter)

  • Choi, Ju-Yeop;Ko, Jong-Jin;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2000
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output in three phase buck diode converter is presented in this paper. The proposed pulse frequency modulation methods and duty ratio modulation methods are employed to regulate the output voltage of the buck diode converter and guarantee zero-current-switching(ZCS) of the switch over the wide load range. The proposed control methods used in this paper provide generally good performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. In addition, control methods can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage appeared in the dc output voltage. The harmonic injection technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the simulations and experiments.

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A Multi-Load Shoring Characteristic Using Novel Buck-Boost Chopper Circuit (새로운 승·강압 초퍼 회로를 이용한 부하 다분할 특성)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Mun, Sang-Pil;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2005
  • A DC-DC converter is being widely used for various household appliances and for industry applications. The DC-CC converter is powered from single battery, and the voltage is varied according to the purpose. In the vehicle, various accessories whose electric power is different are being un4 Thus, plural number of DC-DC converter should be provided, so these situations bring complicated circuits, and accordingly, higher cost. Under such backgrounds, in this paper, we propose a novel buck-boost chopper circuit with simply configuration which can supply to two or more different output loads. The propose chewer circuit can control output voltages by controlling duty ratio by using typically two switching devices, which is composed by single boost-switch and single buck-switch. The output voltage can be controlled widely. A few modified circuits developed from the fundamental circuit are represented including the general multi-load circuit. And all this merits and appropriateness was proved by computer simulation and experience.

Design of high power factor induction heating system with 3 phase diode rectifier and buck converter (3상 다이오드 정류기와 벅 컨버터를 사용한 고역률 유도가열 전원장치)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Choi, Seung-Soo;Kim, In-Dong;Jung, Jang Han;Seo, Dong Hoan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2017
  • 유도가열은 전자기 유도현상을 이용하여 금속체를 직접 가열하는 방식이므로 높은 변환 효율로 전기에너지를 열에너지로 변환시킬 수 있다. 현재 널리 사용되고 있는 단조용 유도 가열 전원 장치는 주로 위상제어 정류기를 이용한다. 하지만 입력단의 저 역률 및 입력전류 THD가 높은 단점을 가진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 보안하기 위한 3상 다이오드 정류기와 벅 컨버터를 사용한 고 역률 유도가열 전원 장치를 제안한다.

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A Multiple-Voltage Single-Output DC/DC Up/Down Converter (UP/DOWN 변환이 동시에 지원되는 다중 전압 단일 출력 DC/DC 변환기)

  • 조상익;김정열;임신일;민병기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a design of multiple-mode single-output DC/DC converter which can be used in both up and down conversion. Proposed up/down converter does not produce a negative voltage which is generated in conventional buck-boost type converter. Three types of operation mode(up/down/bypass) are controlled by the input voltage sense and command signals of target output voltage. PFM(pulse frequency modulation) control is adopted and modified for fast tracking and for precise output voltage level with an aid of output voltage sense. Designed DC/DC converter has the performance of less than 5 % ripple and higher than 80 % efficiency. Chip area is 3.50 mm ${\times}$ 2.05 mm with standard 0.35 $\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology.

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Digital Controller for DC-DC Converters (DC-DC 컨버터를 위한 디지털 방식의 컨트롤러 회로)

  • Hong, Wanki;Kim, Kitae;Kim, Insuck;Roh, Jeongjin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.10 s.340
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2005
  • A DC-DC converter with digital controller is realized. the digital controller has several advantages such as robustness, fast design time, and high flexibility. however, since the DC-DC output voltage is analog, an analog-to-digital conversion scheme is always essential in all digital controllers. A simple and efficient delta-sigma modulator is used as a conversion scheme in out implementation. The measurement results show good voltage regulation

TID and SEL Testing on PWM-IC Controller of DC/DC Power Buck Converter (DC/DC 강압컨버터의 PWM-IC 제어기의 TID 및 SEL 실험)

  • Lho, Young Hwan;Hwang, Eui Sung;Jeong, Jae-Seong;Han, Changwoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2013
  • DC/DC switching power converters are commonly used to generate a regulated DC output voltage with high efficiency. The DC/DC converter is composed of a PWM-IC (pulse width modulation-integrated circuit) controller, a MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor), inductor, capacitor, etc. It is shown that the variation of threshold voltage and the offset voltage in the electrical characteristics of PWM-IC increase by radiation effects in TID (Total Ionizing Dose) testing at the low energy ${\gamma}$ rays using $^{60}Co$, and 4 heavy ions applied for SEL (Single Event Latch-up) make the PWM pulse unstable. Also, the output waveform for the given input in the DC/DC converter is observed by the simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis (SPICE). TID testing on PWM-IC is accomplished up to the total dose of 30 krad, and the cross section($cm^2$) versus LET($MeV/mg/cm^2$) in the PWM operation is studied at SEL testing after implementation of the controller board.

A Study on the Characteristics of PCS Using a Solar Cells Generation of Optimal Integrated (최적 일체형 태양광 발전용 전력변환장치 PCS 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1003-1014
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we modeled the devices used easily in PV system circuits. Simulation tools use PSPICE to enable intuitive electrical circuit simulations. Simulations were also performed on the effects of temperature and spatial radiation that are easy to overlook when using solar cells using modelled libraries. In addition, for full operation of the photovoltaic system, a complete operation system for the DC-DC buck-boost converter and the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control system was modeled and simulated to confirm good operation. In order to verify the operation of the simulation, we constructed an actual system with the same conditions in the simulation and experimented. As a result, we proposed a single-phase 3 kW grid-connected solar power converter.

A Study on Single Stage High Power Factor AC-DC Converter (단일 전력단 고역률 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Kim, Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.590-597
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    • 2000
  • Design of single state AC-DC converter with high power factor for low level applications is proposed. The proposed converter is obtained from the integration of a buck-boost converter and the half-bridge DC-DC converter. This converter gives the good power factor correction low line current harmonic distortions and tight output voltage regulations. This converter also has a high efficiency by employing an soft switching method and synchronous rectifier. The modelling and detailed analysis for the proposed converter are performed. To verify the performance of the proposed converter a 100W converter has been designed

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DC/DC Power Converter Using Multi-Level (멀티레벨을 이용한 DC/DC 전력변환기)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Yutao, Yutao;Kim, Dong-Ok;Bin, Jae-Goo;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a novel structure of multi-level converter for reducing ripple of output voltage is proposed. In the proposed converter Buck converters are connected in series to generate the output voltage and the ripple of output voltage can be reduced compared with the exiting Buck converter. Especially when outputting lower output voltage the number of acting switching elements is less and the result of ripple reducing is more obvious. It is expected that the converter proposed in this paper can be very useful in the case of wide range of output voltage.

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New Single-Phase AC-AC Converters With High-Reliability and Common-Ground Structure (새로운 공통접지 고신뢰성 AC-AC 전력변환기)

  • Kim, Jeonghun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.446-453
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes enhanced single-phase pulse width modulation buck, boost, and buck-boost type ac-ac converters. The proposed converters, where input and output voltages share a common ground, require no isolated voltage sensor and have no leakage current problem. The commutation problem is solved with series-connected switching cell structures without using an additional RC snubber. In addition, with the use of the polarity of input voltage, switching patterns are determined so that the inductor currents can flow through switching devices during all operational modes. Two switches are always turned on during a half-period of the input voltage; thus, the switching loss is significantly reduced. Detailed analysis and experimental results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed converter.