• Title/Summary/Keyword: buck 변환기

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The Output Voltage Control of Buck Type DC-DC Converter Using Sliding Mode and Neural Controller (슬라이딩 모드와 Neural network 제어기를 이용한 Buck type DC-DC 컨버터의 출력전압제어)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Nam, Seung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Sang-June
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2004
  • A control alogorithm using sliding mode and neural network for Buck type DC-DC converter is presented. Also, we conform a rightness the proposal method by comparing a theoretical values and experimental values obtained from experiment using DSP(digital signal processor). Performance comparisons made with the general hysteresis controller clearly bring out the superior performance of the proposal neural network controller. This paper will be applied to other power conversion system using the proposal neural network controller.

Novel DC-DC Buck Type Cnverter Control by Transfer Function Transformation (전달함수 변환에 의한 새로운 방법의 직류 대 직류 강압형 변환기 제어)

  • Kang, M.S.;Ma, J.S.;Im, S.W.;Koo, B.H.;Lee, M.Y.;Kwon, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2050-2054
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 직류 대 직류 강압형 변환기의 전달함수 변환에 의한 새로운 제어방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법을 외란 및 회로변수 값의 번화 시 나타나는 영향을 최소화시키며, 변환기의 동특성에 영향을 미치는 출력필터의 공진과 동작점 변화에 의한 플랜트 특성 변화를 현저하게 개선시킨다. 먼저 전달함수 변환 제어 시 시스템의 특성을 나타내는 여러 가지 전달함수를 구하여, 이를 기존의 직류 대 직류 변환기에서의 전달 함수와 비교하였다. 또한 외란 및 회로변수 값 변화시의 기준 전압 대 출력 전압 전달함수의 민감도를 구하여 회로변수 값 변화 시 나타나는 특성이 개선됨을 보이고, 마지막으로 모의실험과 실험을 실시하여 제안된 제어 방법이 기존의 제어 방법과 비교하여 우수한 성능을 가짐을 보였다.

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Design of Digital Current Mode Control for Power Converters (전력변환회로의 디지털 전류모드제어기 설계)

  • Jung Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a digital current mode control is designed for the power converter applications. The designed digital current mode controller is derived analytically from the continuous time small signal model of the power converters. Due to the small signal model based derivations of the control law, the designed control method can be applicable to boost, buck, and buck-boost converters. It is also proven that the controlled power converter employing the designed digital current mode controller is always stable regardless of an operating conditions. In order to show the usefulness of a designed controller, experiments are carried out using a 16bit DSP micro-processor, TMS320LF2406A.

Buck-Boost DC to DC Converter for Thermoelectric Generator with Constant Output Voltage (열전 모듈의 정전압 출력 시스템을 위한 벅-부스트 DC-DC 변환기)

  • Cho, Sung-Kyu;Park, Soon-Seo;Kim, Ji-Gon;Nam, Ki-Hun;Kim, Shi-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1845-1849
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    • 2010
  • We have proposed and fabricated a Buck-Boost DC to DC Converter for Thermoelectric generator (TEG) with constant output voltage suitable for battery chargers or constant voltage supplies in the range of several watt. The experimental and simulation results have shown that the proposed method allows stable operation with maximum 86% power transfer efficiency. The proposed circuit has a merit in cost and miniaturization of a system compared to conventional MPPT algorithms, because the proposed method adopts only analog circuit without DSP or micro controller unit for calculating peak power point by iterative methods.

200mA low power DC-DC buck converter with 800nA quiescent current (800 nA Quiescent Current를 가지는 저전압 200mA 급 DC-DC Buck 변환기)

  • Heo, Dong-Hun;Kim, Ki-Tae;Kim, In-Seok;Nam, Hyun-Seok;Roh, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.513-514
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    • 2006
  • As power supply managements become more important than before, supplying a stable system voltage is becoming more and more critical. In this study we propose to use the advantage of weak inversion region of MOS transistors. Analog system, which uses weak inversion region, could work in low voltage environment and reduce power consumption. The proposed buck-converter in weak inversion region of MOS transistor has been verified by silicon chip.

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Design of the High Efficiency DC-DC Converter Using Low Power Buffer and On-chip (저 전력 버퍼 회로를 이용한 무선 모바일 용 스텝다운 DC-DC 변환기)

  • Cho, Dae-Woong;Kim, Soek-Jin;Park, Seung-Chan;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Jang, Kyung-Oun;Yoon, Kwang-Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes 3.3V input and 1.8V output voltage mode step-down DC-DC buck converter for wireless mobile system which is designed in a standard 0.35$\mu$m CMOS process. The proposed capacitor multiplier method can minimize error amplifier compensation block size by 30%. It allows the compensation block of DC-DC converter be easily integrated on a chip. Also, we improve efficiency to 3% using low power buffer. Measurement result shows that the circuit has less than 1.17% output ripple voltage and maximum 83.9% power efficiency.

A 0.2V DC/DC Boost Converter with Regulated Output for Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting (열전 에너지 하베스팅을 위한 안정화된 출력을 갖는 0.2V DC/DC 부스트 변환기)

  • Cho, Yong-hwan;Kang, Bo-kyung;Kim, Sun-hui;Yang, Min-Jae;Yoon, Eun-jung;Yu, Chong-gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a 0.2V DC/DC boost converter with regulated output for thermoelectric energy harvesting. To use low voltages from a thermoelectric device, a start-up circuit consisting of native NMOS transistors and resistors boosts an internal VDD, and the boosted VDD is used to operate the internal control block. When the VDD reaches a predefined value, a detector circuit makes the start-up block turn off to minimize current consumption. The final boosted VSTO is achieved by alternately operating the sub-boost converter for VDD and the main boost converter for VSTO according to the comparator outputs. When the VSTO reaches 2.4V, a buck converter starts to operate to generate a stabilized output VOUT. Simulation results shows that the designed converter generates a regulated 1.8V output from an input voltage of 0.2V, and its maximum power efficiency is 60%. The chip designed using a $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process occupies $1.1mm{\times}1.0mm$ including pads.

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Design of Hysteretic Buck Converter with A Low Output Ripple Voltage and Fixed Switching Frequency in CCM (작은 출력 전압 리플과 연속 전도모드에서 고정된 스위칭 주파수를 가지는 히스테리틱 벅 변환기 설계)

  • Jeong, Tae-Jin;Jo, Yong-Min;Lee, Tae-Heon;Yoon, Kwang Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2015
  • An efficient fast response hysteretic buck converter suitable for mobile application is propoesed. The problems of large output ripple and difficulty in using of small power inductor that conventional hysteretic converter has are improved by adding ramp generator. and the changeable switching frequency with load current is fixed by adding a delay time control circuit composed of PLL structure resulting in decrease of EMI noise. The circuits are implemented by using BCDMOS 0.35um 2-polt 4-metal process. Measurement results show that the converter operates with a switching frequency of 1.85MHz when drives 80mA load current. As the converter drives over 170mA load current, the switching frequency is fixed on 2MHz. The converter has output ripple voltage of less 20mV and more than efficiency 85% with 50~500mA laod current condition.

A Study on the Simultaneous Control of Buck and Boost DC-DC Converter by Digital Controller (디지털 제어기에 의한 강압형 및 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 동시제어)

  • Park, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a one digital controller two topology PWM DC-DC converter that controls, simultaneously, the separate Buck converter and boost converter with the different specification by using an inexpensive and efficient 8 bit micro-controller. One timer interrupt is used for the detection of output feedback voltage, and other two timer interrupts are used for the generation of PWM waveform for Buck and Boost converter. The control characteristics of one digital controller two topology PWM DC-DC converter is validated by experimental results.

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A Comparison of DC-DC Buck Converter Controller (DC-DC 벅 컨버터 제어기 비교)

  • Kang, Min Gu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2013
  • Transfer function of Buk DC-DC converter is derived using Laplace transformed LC filter. Using root locus and simulation waveform, this paper shows that Type2 controller proposed in reference has poor performance. Using root locus PI controller has designed. Using operational amp, PI controller is realized. Properly operated Type2 controller is proposed and proved using simulation result.