• Title/Summary/Keyword: brushless permanent magnet motor

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Improved Analytical Modeling of a Ellipse Shape Permanent Magnet Rotor in Ultra-High-Speed Brushless DC motor for the Reduction of Torque Ripple

  • Sung, So-Young;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Il;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the ellipse permanent magnet machines for the minimization of torque ripple based on electromagnetic field theory. On the basis of a magnetic vector potential and a two dimensional (2-D) polar system, analytical solutions for flux density due to permanent magnet (PM) and current are obtained. In particular, the analytical solutions for mathematical expressions of magnets with different circumferential thicknesses can be solved introducing improved magnetization modeling techniques. The analytical results are validated extensively be nonlinear finite element solutions, a reduction of torque ripple can be achieved.

A Study on the Permanent Magnet Overhang Effect in Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 DC 모터의 영구자석 오버형 효과 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, H.;Chun, Y.D.;Lee, J.;Kim, S.;Kim, Y.H.;Im, T.B.;Sung, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.599-601
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the permanent magnet (PM) overhang effect on the characteristics such as cogging torque and torque in brushless DC motor (BLDCM). The overhang effect has been used to enlarge the performance of the radial flux density in BLDCM and balance the force in the axial direction for the reduction of the vibration. 3D equivalent magnetic circuit network method (3D EMCNM) is used for the accurate and efficient analysis. The characteristics of BLDCM are analyzed according to the variation of overhang length and the optimal length and ratio of overhang is determined.

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Driving Characteristic Analysis of Brushless DC Motor Considering PWM Mode (PWM 모드를 고려한 브러시리스 DC 전동기의 구동 특성 해석)

  • Shin Hyun-Hun;Lee Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2005
  • Brushless DC motor(BLDCM) can be driven by 120[^{\circ}]$ square wave voltage and use PWM pulse patterns in two-phase feeding scheme to control the speed of the motor. This Paper introduces four PWM modes used BLDCM control system, and analyzes their different influences on the motor performances using a time-stepped voltage source finite element method. To verify the proposed computational method, we built the prototype motor for electrical power steering(EPS) and compared the predicted and the measured back EMF and phase current.

BLDC Motor Control Algorithm for Industrial Applications Using a General Purpose Processor

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Yang, Oh;Kim, Min-Huei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2007
  • Electrical motors are an integral part of industrial plants with no less than 5 billion motors built world wide every year. The demand for low-cost brushless DC (BLDC) motors has increased in industrial applications. This paper presents a BLDC motor control algorithm for low-cost motor drive applications using general purpose microcontrollers which have only one on-chip timer. This paper describes how to realize pulse width modulation (PWM) signals with general input/output (I/O) ports to control a three-phase permanent magnet brushless DC motor using the timer interrupt on MSP430F1232.

Analysis of Cogging Torque in Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor (영구자석 BL DC Motor의 코깅 토오크 해석)

  • 윤병도;김기용;오성보;김일환
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문은 영구자석 BL DC motor의 구조에 따른 자속 분포의 진동에 기인하여 발행하는 코깅 토오크를 해석하는데 있어 간단한 수학적 모델에 의한 시뮬레이션 결과와 실험에 의한 결과를 정량적으로 분석하였다. 그 결과가 비교적 서로 잘 일치하므로 전동기 설계시 코깅 토오크를 예견하여 전동기의 구동 토오크 특성을 해석하는데 도움이 되도록 하였다.

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Reduction of Cogging Torque in BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 코깅 토오크 저감설계)

  • Kim, Suk-Ki;Chung, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1995
  • In a permanent magnet motor, cogging torque arises from the intersection of the rotor magnets with the steel teeth on the stator. This paper describes design measures which can be taken to reduce the cogging torque. In this paper for the optimal shape design of brushless DC motor, evolution strategy is investigated to find the dimension of stator of BLDC motor that minimizes the cogging torque. The corresponding field analysis is performed by two-dimensional finite element method.

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Development of a Sensorless Drive for Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류 전동기용 센서리스 드라이브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, H.G.;Lee, K.W.;Park, J.B.;Kim, T.H.;Huang, Jian;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2095-2097
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a indirect sensing method for the rotor flux position of interior permanent magnet (IPM) brushless DC motors. The phase inductance of an IPM motor varies appreciably according to the rotor position. The waveform characteristics of the terminal voltage of IPM brushless DC motors is analysed and a simple and practical method for indirect sensing of the rotor position is proposed. A compact sensorless drive is implemented and tested using a 87c196mc 16-bit microcomputer. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method and the drive works well from 500 to 7,200rpm.

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Estimation of the flux distribution in the brushless motors using space harmonic analysis (공간고조파 해석을 이용한 brushless 전동기의 공극자속 분포 산정)

  • Kwon Soon-O;Liang Fang;Tao Sun;Kang Gyu-Hong;Hong Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1085-1087
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    • 2004
  • The space harmonic analysis, as an analytical method, is used to estimate the flux distribution in the air gap of the brushless motors in this paper. With the flux distribution, back-emf and torque characteristics can be estimated.[1-7] Therefore, the air gap flux distribution of surface type permanent magnet motor according to the motor specifications are studied to estimate the torque characteristics in this paper. To validate the analysis result of this method, 2-dimensional finite element analysis is performed and the air gap flux density is compared to that from space harmonic analysis.

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Characteristic Analysis of Radial Magnetization Permanent magnet with High Speed BLDC Motor (반경방향 착자 영구자석을 갖는 초고속 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1017-1018
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with a magnetic field analysis on brushless DC(BLDC) motor with radial magnetization permanent magnet. In order to analyze the magnetic field, multi-layer analysis based on space harmonics method is employed. Finally, the analytical results are validated by non-linear Finite Element Analysis(FEA).

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Characteristics Analysis of high speed BLDC motor for Medical instruments (의료기기용 고속 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Seo, Young-Taek;Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Nam, Sang-Seok;Kim, Chul-Ho;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2003
  • Brushless do motors have been replacing brush type motors in machine tool and robotics applications over the last number of years This Paper deals with the design and application of the slot-less permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The slot-less PMSM eliminates rotational cogging torque due to permanent magnet preferred positions decreases core loss and thus increases efficiency, provides excellent torque-to-volume and power-to-volume ratios, and has a linear current versus torque relation. The PMSM with slot-less stator is designed and manufactured, which will be used for high speed and high efficiency application such a medical instruments.

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