• 제목/요약/키워드: bridge plate

검색결과 517건 처리시간 0.021초

종방향 활동체결구를 사용한 당산철교 장대레일화 사례 (CWR for Seoul Subway No 2 DangSan Bridge by ZLR (Zero Longitudinal Restraint))

  • 이덕영;공선용;권순섭;김은
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2003
  • DangSan Bridge of Seoul Subway No 2 was rebuilt by safety reason. From Dec 1996 to Dec 1999 we were in charge of permanent way design of this rebuilt project. Especially we applied maintenance free system on the bridge by Cologne Egg alternative (ALT1) base plate and CWR (Continuous Welded Rail) by ZLR(Zero Longitudinal Restraint) for 125m (south approach section), 120m long(north approach section). This thesis generally introduce for CWR by ZLR which was first adapted CWR system in Korea.

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Loosely Coupled Dual Active Bridge Converter 용 무선 전력 전송 코일 개발 (Development of Wireless Power Transfer Coils for Loosely Coupled Dual-Active-Bridge Converter)

  • 이재홍;이승환;김성민;한동엽;김명룡
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 고주파 변압기 대신 무선 전력 전송 시스템을 적용해 양방향 전력 전송을 가능케 해주는 loosely coupled dual-active-bridge 컨버터에서, 코일 간 전송 효율을 높이기 위한 코일 형상 설계에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 유한 요소법을 통해 여러 형태의 페라이트 코어에 대해 해석했다. 페라이트 코어 형태가 I-자 일 때 가장 높은 quality factor의 코일을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, I-core의 ferrite plate의 크기에 따라 무선 전력 전송의 효율을 결정하는 코일의 coupling coefficient와 코일의 quality factor가 변하고 trade-off 관계가 있음을 확인하였다. 3cm의 air-gap에 대해 최대 효율을 가지는 코일 형상을 설계하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 97.8%의 코일간 전송효율을 얻었다.

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Girder의 강성을 고려한 복합 재료 교량 상판의 구조 거동 (Structural Behavior of Composite Liminate Bridge Deck Considering a Girder Stiffness)

  • 박제선;이정호;원치문;심도식
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1998
  • Many of the bridge and building floor systems, including the girders and cross-beams, also behave a similar special orthotropic plates. Such plates are subject to the concentrate masses in the form of traffic loads, or the test equipments such as the accelerator in addition to their own masses. Analysis of such problems is usually very difficult. Most of the bridge slabs on girders have large aspect ratios. Finite difference method is used for this purpose, in this paper. The result is compared with that of the beam theory.

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상시 계측결과를 이용한 고속철도 교량의 유지관리 기준치 설정 (Establishment of Maintance Methods for Express railway Bridges using High Rail Monitoring Systems)

  • 서형렬;한상철;지기환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2006
  • Banwol bridge with steel plate girder and Pyongtaek bridge with PSC bos girder have been operated maintenance measuring system by the Seoul-Chonan of Kyongbu express railway. By analyzing the theoretical and experimental values of design load for these two bridge, the establishment of reference maintenance for measuring items was deduced from research. Two materials, steel and concrete plates, were considered as the upper structure. Actual measurement data for the behavior under speed, structural analysis results, and the presented references were analyzed and used to set up the reference establishment. The measuring items are stress(strain), displacement, dynamic acceleration, expansion movement, and dynamic frequency. The maintenance reference was established by comparing analytical and measuring values of the five items with respect to structural state class.

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설계방법에 따른 ${\pi}$형 RC 라멘교의 배근상세 (Detailing in the Pi(${\pi}$)-Shaped RC Rahmen Bridge According to the Design Methods)

  • 위증복;이승훈;엄장섭;진치섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2006
  • The designer has difficulty due to inadequacy of provisions in the domestic design code and lack of understanding for behavior of D-region. The reinforced concrete pi(${\pi}$)-shaped RC rahmen bridge consists of various failure mechanisms as the crushing or splitting from compression concrete, and shearing failure under the loading plate. However, predicting those failure mechanisms is very difficult. In this study, the pi(${\pi}$)-shaped RC rahmen bridge is analyzed and designed by using strut-tie model. Adequacy for the application of strut-tie model is verified by comparison with the way used in current design practice. As a result that designing the structures should be maked a comparison between strut-tie model and current conventional design method.

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Interaction analysis of Continuous Slab Track (CST) on long-span continuous high-speed rail bridges

  • Dai, Gonglian;Ge, Hao;Liu, Wenshuo;Chen, Y. Frank
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제63권6호
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    • pp.713-723
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    • 2017
  • As a new type of ballastless track, longitudinal continuous slab track (CST) has been widely used in China. It can partly isolate the interaction between the ballastless track and the bridge and thus the rail expansion device would be unnecessary. Compared with the traditional track, CST is composed of multi layers of continuous structures and various connecting components. In order to investigate the performance of CST on a long-span bridge, the spatial finite element model considering each layer of the CST structure, connecting components, bridge, and subgrade is established and verified according to the theory of beam-rail interaction. The nonlinear resistance of materials between multilayer track structures is measured by experiments, while the temperature gradients of the bridge and CST are based on the long-term measured data. This study compares the force distribution rules of ballasted track and CST as respectively applied to a long span bridge. The effects of different damage conditions on CST structures are also discussed. The results show that the additional rail stress is small and the CST structure has a high safety factor under the measured temperature load. The rail expansion device can be cancelled when CST is adopted on the long span bridge. Beam end rotation caused by temperature gradient and vertical load will have a significant effect on the rail stress of CST. The additional flexure stress should be considered with the additional expansion stress simultaneously when the rail stress of CST requires to be checked. Both the maximum sliding friction coefficient of sliding layer and cracking condition of concrete plate should be considered to decide the arrangement of connecting components and the ultimate expansion span of the bridge when adopting CST.

교량의 지간장과 고속전철하중 유효타격간격 사이의 관계에 따른 공진현상 (Resonance Phenomenon according to the relationship between Span Length of the Bridge and Effective Beating Interval of High-Speed Train)

  • 김성일;곽종원;장승필
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1999
  • 이동하중에 의한 교량의 공진현상은 차량의 속도와 유효타격간격에 의해 결정되는 이동하중의 운행진동수와 교량의 고유진동수가 일치할 경우 발생하게 된다. 철도교의 경우에는 정해진 열차만 통행하게 되므로 이러한 유효타격간격이 정량적으로 정해져있다 본 연구에서는 고속전철하중을 받는 교량의 지간장 변화에 따른 교량의 공진현상과 공진소멸현상을 분석하고자 한다. 강합성형 철도교에 대하여 판요소와 공간뼈대요소의 조합에 의한 3차원 모델링을 적용하였으며 또한 고속전철하중은 이동집중하중 모델과 3차원 모델링 두가지 방법을 사용하였다 수치예제로서 지간장 변화에 따른 수직처짐의 동적확대계수 상판의 최대수직가속도 단부회전각 등의 동적응답 분석을 통하여 고속철도 교량의 동적안정성에 적합한 지간장 설계기준에 대하여 논의 하였다.

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Seismic control of high-speed railway bridge using S-shaped steel damping friction bearing

  • Guo, Wei;Wang, Yang;Zhai, Zhipeng;Du, Qiaodan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.479-500
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a new type of isolation bearing is proposed by combining S-shaped steel plate dampers (SSDs) with a spherical steel bearing, and the seismic control effect of a five-span standard high-speed railway bridge is investigated. The advantages of the proposed S-shaped steel damping friction bearing (SSDFB) are that it cannot only lengthen the structural periods, dissipate the seismic energy, but also prevent bridge unseating due to the restraint effectiveness of SSDs in the large relative displacements between the girders and piers. This study first presents a detailed description and working principle of the SSDFB. Then, mechanical modeling of the SSDFB was derived to fundamentally define its cyclic behavior and obtain key mechanical parameters. The numerical model of the SSDFB's critical component SSD was verified by comparing it with the experimental results. After that, parameter studies of the dimensions and number of SSDs, the friction coefficient, and the gap length of the SSDFBs were conducted. Finally, the longitudinal seismic responses of the bridge with SSDFBs were compared with the bridge with spherical bearing and spherical bearing with strengthened shear keys. The results showed that the SSDFB can not only significantly mitigate the shear force responses and residual displacement in bridge substructures but also can effectively reduce girder displacement and prevent bridge unseating, at a cost of inelastic deformation of the SSDs, which is easy to replace. In conclusion, the SSDFB is expected to be a cost-effective option with both multi-stage energy dissipation and restraint capacity, making it particularly suitable for seismic isolation application to high-speed railway bridges.