• 제목/요약/키워드: breaking point

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.025초

에틸 가지화된 폴리에틸렌과 에틸렌-프로필렌 고무 블렌드의 혼화성와 물성( I ) (Miscibility and Properties of Ethyl-Branched Polyethylene/Ethylene-Propylene Rubber Blends( I ))

  • 조을룡
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2001
  • 2몰% 에틸가지를 포함하는 에틸 가지화 폴리에틸렌[(PE(2)]과 에틸렌-프로필렌 몰비가 50:50으로 같지만 입체규칙성이 서로 다른 랜덤-에틸렌-프로필렌 고무(r-EPR), 교호-에틸렌-프로필렌 고무(alt-EPR) 및 이소탁틱-교호-에틸렌-프로필렌 고무(iso-alt-EPR)를 에틸렌-프로필렌 고무의 입체규칙성에 대한 혼화성과 물성의 차이를 조사하기 위하여 혼합하였다. 이 세가지 블렌드들은 상온에서 상호간에 혼화성이 없었고, 밀도 측정에서 단순한 첨가 효과를 보여 주었다. 블렌드 조성에 따른 폴리에틸렌의 녹는점 감소는 PE(2)/r-EPR>PE(2)/alt-EPR>PE(2)/iso-alt-EPR의 순서로 증가하였다. 인장시험에서 이 블렌드계는 혼합 조성이 50:50 일때 가장 낯은 파난강도의 값을 보여 주어 이 블렌드 조성에서 두 고분자 상(phase)이 가장 분리된 형태학(morphology)을 가지고 있음을 알았다.

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공연분석: 오스터마이어의 <햄릿> (프랑스 2008, 한국 2010) (Performance Analysis of Ostermeier's Hamlet)

  • 이인순
    • 한국연극학
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    • 제52호
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    • pp.229-270
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    • 2014
  • Ostermeier's Hamlet has no particular contemporary reinterpretation. Alternately devoting to show retrospect in illusion and existence through revenging actions. However, Shakespeare's metaphorical and implicative language is dissipated and the style of the play is not an illusive space-time, but a tragic theatrical production that uses rough language to express the depth of the story. The Perfomance of Hamlet is a sensuous jumble up of a diverse range of mass media. The double roles that the actors carry out give an affect of isolation between the audience and the play itself showing both empathy and liberty. Ostermeier's Hamlet distinctively shows a post-modern performance through the prominent elements of dirt, the use of mixed genre, theatric emphasis, making an image and the fulfillment of acting. Nonetheless, Ostermeier's performance stays off the point on the breakup strategy of the post-modern drama without suspending the narrative of Shakespeare's Hamlet. Besides aiming to show a performance centered by the imagery of physical expression, his performance shows New Realism in the 1960's, showing everyday life. Ostermeier thinks, that theatre helps give contemporary people an accurate reality check in the constant unstable periods of time. Therefore, Hamlet shows post-modern physical expression and outspoken dramaturgy using the effects of mass media in New Realism without breaking up realistic narration. With being the aberration of the Castle Helsingor, the main character Hamlet, expresses lunacy and can be considered as metaphor for young adults whom are broken down and isolated from the economic system. He is a substitute for those who experience agony, anger, torment, etc. and other suppressed emotions in everyday life. With the method of direction in the portrayal of Hamlet show signs of succession in the abundant popularization of the classics by communicating with the audience by following the trend of modern mass media and audio-visual perception; emphasizing the point of the philosophical topic 'life and death,' 'life and theatre,' and 'illusion and reality.'

앱스토어 보안정책 동향 (App Store security policy trends)

  • 배정민;배유미;정성재;장래영;소우영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2014
  • 스마트기기의 보급이 증가함에 따라 앱스토어 시장이 거대하게 형성되었고, 지금 이 시점에도 하루가 다르게 그 규모가 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 기업 및 개인의 이익을 위해 스마트기기의 보안을 위협하는 악성앱들이 앱스토어에 심심치 않게 등장하고 있다. 단말기 보안은 국가와 기업, 그리고 많은 대학에서 연구를 통해 다양한 솔루션을 내놓고 있다. 하지만 악성앱이 앱스토어에 등록되지 않도록 어플리케이션 등록단계에서 차단하는 정책적인 접근에 대한 연구와 솔루션에 대해서는 앱스토어를 운영하는 기업에 전적으로 일임하고 있으며, 그 기준도 미흡하여 다양한 문제가 발생하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 현재 앱스토어의 보안정책의 문제점을 분석한 뒤 한계점을 제시한다.

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연안유속분포 형상에 미치는 제인자 (Factors Affecting Longshore Current Profile)

  • 김경호;윤영호;조재희
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1991
  • 쇄파후 발생하는 에너지 손실과 밀접한 관계를 가지며 또한 쇄파대내에 국한되어 분포하고 있는 연안류 분포형상과 그 형상에 영향을 미치는 제인자에 대해서 고찰하였다. 연안류는 연안역의 물질확산에 관계하며 연안표사와 밀접한 관계가 있어 이에 대한 구명은 공학상으로 커다란 의미를 갖는다. 계산결과로부터 수평확산계수, 마찰계수, 파향각, 파형경사 및 해저경사 등의 연안류의 유속 분포형상에 미치는 영향을 검토하고, 계산의 타당성을 검토하기 위해 기왕의 연구결과와 본 연구에서의 계산결과를 비교 검토한다.

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광탄성법(光彈性法)에 의한 로터리 경운날의 파괴요인(破壞要因)에 대한 해석(解析) -정하중(靜荷重)에 의한 응력집중(應力集中)- (Analysis of the Breaking Factor of Rotary Blade by Photo elastic Method -A Stress Concentration by Static Load-)

  • 최상인;김진현;김창수;김재열
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 1990
  • The break of rotary blade is occured from a stress concentration of the inside of blade by the outside impulsive load. In order to examine its inside stress and stress concentration of rotary blade, a epoxy plate which is suitable to applicate by photoelastic system is used to experiment. These results are summarized as follow. 1. Refer to the existence of bolt hole and a size of its of rotary blade, a stress concentration which cause the break of rotary blade is not exposed. 2. It is expected to be break to section of hold of rotary blade and the break of this is due to that there are concentrated by shearing force, bending moment and bending stress. 3. When the crack which caused from processing are set up to any location, the stress concentration taken to the creak point. 4. Without regard to the location of the reaction points of rotary blade, the bending stress which is greated than the bending moment is occured within about 6 em toward the center line of bolt hole and it was possible to break that section.

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폐츄니아에서 분리한 Petunia Asteroid Mosaic Virus (Petunia Asteroid Mosaic Virus Isolated from Petunia hybrida Vilm.)

  • 노궤미;최충원;최장경
    • 한국식물병리학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 1995
  • A virus was isolated from petunia (Petunia hybrida Vilm.) plants showing chlorotic ring spots on the leaves and color breaking on the flowers, and was identified as petunia asteroid mosaic virus (PAMV). Identification of the PAMV was established by host range test, electron microscopy, serological reaction, and physical properties of the virus. In the host range test, Nicotiana glutinosa, N. rustica, N. clevelandii, P. hybrida, Gomphrena globosa, and Chenopodium amaranticolor were systemically infected with the virus. The virus produced local lesions on inoculated leaves of N. tabacum‘Samsun’, N. tabacum‘Xanthi nc’, Datura stramonium, Vigna unguiculata‘White eye’, C. quinoa, Capsicum annuum, Vicia faba, and Lycopersicon esculentum‘Rutgers’. However, Cucurbita sativus and C. moschata did not show any symptoms. PAMV particles were isometric with 30 nm in diameter. The crude sap from G. globosa infected with the virus reacted positively with antiserum to tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV) in agar gel double diffusion test. Thermal inactivation point of the virus was 8$0^{\circ}C$ and the virus retained its infectivity at the dilution of 10-4. Longevity in vitro of the virus was estimated longer than 35 days.

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Kinetics and Mechanism of the Pyridinolysis of Methyl Phenyl Phosphinic Chloride in Acetonitrile

  • Adhikary, Keshab Kumar;Lee, Hai-Whang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.1945-1950
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    • 2011
  • The pyridinolysis of methyl phenyl phosphinic chloride is investigated kinetically in acetonitrile at -20.0 $^{\circ}C$. The Hammett and Br${\o}$nsted plots for substituent X variations in the nucleophiles are biphasic concave downwards with a break point at X = H, and unusual positive ${\rho}_X$ (= 2.94) and negative ${\beta}_X$ (= -0.48) values are obtained for the strongly basic nucleophiles. A stepwise mechanism with a rate-limiting step change from bond breaking for the weakly basic pyridines to bond formation for the strongly basic pyridines is proposed on the basis of biphasic concave downward Hammett and Br${\o}$nsted plots. Unusual positive ${\rho}_X$ and negative ${\beta}_X$ values are rationalized by the isokinetic relationship. The pyridinolyses and anilinolyses of four $R_1R_2$P(=O)Cl-type substrates, dimethyl, diethyl, methyl phenyl, and diphenyl phosphinic chlorides in acetonitrile are compared to obtain systematic information on phosphoryl transfer reaction mechanism. The combination of the two ligands, Me and Ph, shows unexpected kinetic results for both the anilinolysis and pyridinolysis: greatest magnitude of $k_H/k_D$ (= 2.10) involving deuterated anilines $[XC_6H_4NH_2(D_2)]$ for the anilinolysis, and exceptionally fast rate and biphasic concave downward free energy correlation for the pyridinolysis.

전시관 외피의 미디어 특성에 관한 연구 - 2010 중국 상하이 엑스포 전시관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Media Characteristics of the Surface of Pavilion - Focus on the Pavilion of The World Exposition Shanghai China 2010 -)

  • 김주성
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2011
  • Contemporary architecture has shown interest in surface after breaking off the relation with structure. Also, the development of contemporary media has brought the great change to the surface of architecture. Interaction among the people, architecture, and environment is also the main point of interest in adapting the role of media to the architecture. But contemporary media itself have been applied on surface in architecture lately. So, it is purpose of the study to analyze the contemporary media characteristics application on the surfaces of EXPO pavilions based on the related characteristics of interaction effects. The categories and the contents for the frame of case studies were arranged through document research and field study. Case studies were focused on the pavilions of the World Exposition Shanghai China 2010. Surface can make the interaction between human and architecture more dramatically by the application the role of media. It was analyzed through the study that the interaction level of people is the important issue shared in digital or analog media application on surface of pavilion. The complementary relationship between surface of contemporary architecture and contemporary media can be manipulated and enriched by the application of various style of media on surface.

철근콘크리트 인장부재의 인장강성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Tension Stiffening of RC Tension Members)

  • 이봉학;윤경구;장동일
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 1998
  • The tension stiffening in reinforced concrete member means increase of stiffness caused by the effective tensile stress between cracks and the tension softening behavior of concrete. This paper presents on the tensile behavior and tension stiffening of RC tension members. Direct tension tests were performed with a main experimental variables such as concrete strength, rebar diameter and strength. The tension stiffening was analyzed from the load-displacement relationship and was compared with ACI code, CEB model and the proposed by Collins & Mitchell. The results are as follows : The tension behaviors of RC members were quite different from those of bare bar and were characterized by loading and concrete cracking steps. The effect of tension stiffening decreased rapidly as the rebar diameter and strength increased, and the concrete strength increased. The proposed by Collins & Mitchell described well the experimental results, regardless of rebar types and concrete. But, ACI code and CEB model described a little differently, depending on the types. The effect of tension stiffening in RC member was the biggest near at concrete cracking step and decreased gradually to the bare bar's behavior as loading closed to the breaking point. Thus, tension stiffening in RC members should be taken into account when the load-deflection characteristics of a member are required or a precise analysis near the load of concrete clacking is needed.

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심해저 채광로봇 'MineRo' 망간단괴 파쇄 성능시험 (Performance Test for the Manganese Nodule Crushing Equipment of the Deep Seabed Mining Robot 'MineRo')

  • 성기영;민천홍;김형우;이창호;오재원;홍섭
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents data from performance tests carried out to assess a manganese nodule crusher. Manganese nodules should be crushed into smaller pieces in order to assure the slurry flow of the lifting system. Both artificial nodules and real manganese nodules are used to evaluate nodule breaking ability of the crusher. The crushing performance of the crusher depends on the flow rate and pressure of the power transmission device. The size of the crushed manganese nodules also depends on the shape of the crushing drum. In this paper, several comparative tests are carried out to evaluate and improve the crushing performance and find the optimal design point of the crusher.