• Title/Summary/Keyword: boundary characteristics

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PD Measure and UV Detection in according to Withstand Voltage Characteristics of Polymer Insulator (폴리머 애자의 내전압 특성에 따른 부분방전 측정과 자외선 검출)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Jong-Seo;Jung, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this paper ensure for the economical efficiency, accuracy, and good applications in domestic site set up the power installations. For the efficient conduct of these purposes, there are measured the partial discharge(PD) used by current probe and compared with detected signal of UV sensor. As the results, PD generated about 35% of breakdown voltage in polymer insulator. UV signal due to high voltage in polymer insulator is detected from about 1.7mV at 30kV to about 3mV at 70kV. Signal detected by ultra-sonic is increased at about 75% of breakdown voltage abruptly. It appears that error range is increased in boundary. UV sensor is needed must use from the practical and economical points of view.

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Effects of Fluid Resistance Coefficient on Wave Characteristics around Permeable Submerged Breakwater

  • Kim, Namhyeong;Woo, Sumin;Ko, Yongsu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the studies on submerged breakwater are increased due to needs considering the quality of water and the scenic view. In this paper, waves coming to permeable submerged breakwater coming with oblique angle are computed numerically by using wave pressure function. The wave pressure function throughout the analytical region including the fluid and submerged breakwaters is used. An unknown quantity expressed by the wave pressure function is simulated by boundary element method. The maximum reflection coefficient shows the tendency of decrease with the increase of oblique angle and The reflection coefficient shows the tendency of increase with the increase of the values of the linear dissipation coefficient and the added mass coefficient. It is means that the reflection coefficients are strongly dependent on the oblique angle and resistance coefficients.

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Sequential Sampling Inspection Plans for Defectives (불량갯수에 대한 축차 샘플링검사)

  • Lee, Jae-Heon;Park, Chang-Soon;Park, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1996
  • The sequential sampling inspection method is an extension of the double-sampling and multiple-sampling methods and its theory is based on the sequential probability ratio test(SPRT). In this paper, the characteristics of SPRT for testing the propotion of defectives are approximated by using the estimated excess over the boundaries. The use of the estimated excess shows good performances in estimating the operating characteristic function and the average sample number of SPRT compared to the method by neglecting the excess. It also makes it possible to determine the boundary values which satisfy the desired error probabilities.

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A Diffusion Model for a System Subject to Random Shocks

  • Lee, Eui-Yong;Song, Mun-Sup;Park, Byung-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1995
  • A diffusion model for a system subject to random shocks is introduced. It is assumed that the state of system is modeled by a Brownian motion with negative drift and an absorbing barrier at the origin. It is also assumed that the shocks coming to the system according to a Poisson process decrease the state of the system by a random amount. It is further assumed that a repairman arrives according to another Poisson process and repairs or replaces the system i the system, when he arrives, is in state zero. A forward differential equation is obtained for the distribution function of X(t), the state of the systme at time t, some boundary conditions are discussed, and several interesting characteristics are derived, such as the first passage time to state zero, F(0,t), the probability of the system being in state zero at time t, and F(0), the limit of F(0,t) as t tends to infinity.

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Numerical Simulations of the Flowfield and Pollutant Dispersion over 2-D Bell-Shaped Hills (2차원 종형 언덕 주위의 유동 및 확산현상에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Park K.;Park W. G.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1998
  • The numerical simulations of flowfield and pollutant dispersion over two-dimensional hills of various shapes are described. The Reynolds-averaged Wavier-Stokes equations and concentration diffusion equation based on the gradient diffusion theory have been applied to the atmospheric shear flow over the bell-shaped hills which are basic components of the complex terrain. The flow characteristics such as velocity profiles of the geophysical boundary layer, speed-up phenomena, mean pollutant concentration profiles are compared with experimental data to validate the present numerical procedure and it has been found that the present numerical results agree well with experiments and other numerical data. It has been also found that the distributions of ground level concentration are strongly influenced by the source location and height.

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Rigidity and Vibration Analysis on Fiber-Reinforced Composite Corrugated Plates (섬유 강화형 복합재료 주름판의 강성 및 진동 해석)

  • Chung, Kang;Kim, Young-Wann
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the rigidities of fiber-reinforced composite corrugated plates are derived to achieve the weight reduction, high strength, and high stiffness. The vibration of the corrugated plates for all the conventional boundary conditions in the plates is analyzed numerically by applying the derived rigidities, and so the analysis system is programmed to obtain the results by using Visual Basic language. Consequently, the characteristics of fiber-reinforced composite corrugated plates can be easily investigated from the results provided by the programmed system.

Magnetic Fields Reduction Characteristics of Multi-layer Shielding Wear for a Worker Using AC Arc Welder (교류 아크용접기를 사용하는 작업자의 이중 차폐복 자계저감 특성검토)

  • Min, Suk-Won;Park, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1465_1466
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    • 2009
  • Power cable of an AC arc welder can surround a body of worker at the moment of welding. Applying the boundary element method, we calculated current densities induced in organs inside a worker in case he weared a multi-layer shielding cloth. We know these were lowest when high permeability materials such as silicon and permalloy were applied to the interior of a suit and high conductivity materials such as copper were to the exterior.

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A Study on the Embodiment -Factors of the Sense of Place in Interior Space -Focused on residential environment (실내공간에서의 장소성 구현 요소에 관한 연구 -주거공간을 중심으로-)

  • 류호창
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.7
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1996
  • Architectural works build with a modernistic viewpoint led to standardization and low of peculiarity , and which resulted in isolation of people from their environment. In that context, the sense of place can be a new paradigm replacing modernism and reflect the fundamental value and meaning of architecture. Interior space as a place can be analyzed from the viewpoint of existentialism. The purpose of this research is to define the concept of place based on C. N. Schulz's theory of space, and aims at embodiment of the sense of place in interior, especially residential , environment through applying emotional and psychological factors. Spatial characteristics that help to form and enhance the sense of place are center, axis and direction, and boundary and enclosure. Some psychological factors, in other words, people's psychological needs, affect the continuation of the sense of place, especially in residential environment where we reside comparatively for a long period and use the same place repeatedly , security, hierarchy/order, aesthetics, variety, and sociability. The sense of place is embodied and lasted mainly by personalization through the process of visualization , symbolization , and complementation of above mentioned properties and elements.

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Laminar Forced Convective Heat Transfer to Near-Critical Water in a Tube

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1756-1766
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    • 2003
  • Numerical modeling is carried out to investigate forced convective heat transfer to near-critical water in developing laminar flow through a circular tube. Due to large variations of thermo-physical properties such as density, specific heat, viscosity, and thermal conductivity near thermodynamic critical point, heat transfer characteristics show quite different behavior compared with pure forced convection. With flow acceleration along the tube unusual behavior of heat transfer coefficient and friction factor occurs when the fluid enthalpy passes through pseudocritical point of pressure in the tube. There is also a transition behavior from liquid-like phase to gas-like phase in the developing region. Numerical results with constant heat flux boundary conditions are obtained for reduced pressures from 1.09 to 1.99. Graphical results for velocity, temperature, and heat transfer coefficient with Stanton number are presented and analyzed.

Numerical Study of Laminar Flow over a Protruding Surface (I) - Flow Analysis - (돌출된 표면 위의 충류유동에 대한 전산 해석적 연구 (I) -유동 해석-)

  • Hwang, Jong-Yeon;Yang, Kyung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1418-1425
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    • 1999
  • Flow over a protruding surface is investigated using numerical simulation. We consider flow between two parallel plates with a cube mounted on one side of the channel. As the flow approaches the cube, the adverse pressure gradient produces three-dimensional boundary-layer separation, resulting In the formation of horseshoe vortices. The objective of our study is to clarify both the steady and the unsteady characteristics of the vortex system. As the Reynolds number increases, the structure of the vortices near the cube becomes complex and the number of vortices increases. The distribution of skin friction on the cube-mounted wall reflects the effect of the horseshoe vortices. All these results are consistent with the experimental findings currently available.