• Title/Summary/Keyword: boosting

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Image Adaptive LCD Backlight Boosting and Dimming For Perceptual Image Quality Enhancement (감성 화질 향상을 위한 이미지 적응형 LCD 백라이트 부스팅 및 디밍)

  • Lee, Chulhee;You, Jaehee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.860-873
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    • 2019
  • LCD backlight boosting and the integration of boosting and dimming are proposed based on image analysis to maximize perceptual image qualities and to reduce display system power. Based on the histogram of the image data, methods for selecting an image suitable for boosting and for adjusting the optimum backlight brightness are proposed. A comprehensive combined optimization method of LCD backlight boosting, dimming and bypass based on image characteristics is also described. Perceptual image quality enhancement and power consumption are evaluated based on well known image databases. Average subjective image quality is improved by 24.8%, RMS contrast is improved more than 20%, and average power consumption is reduced by 15.94% compared to conventional uniform boosting.

Multi-target tracking using Particle Filtering and Hierarchical Boosting Algorithm (Particle Filtering과 계층적인 Boosting 알고리즘을 기반으로 한 다중 객체 추적 연구)

  • Yang, E-Hwa;Jeon, Moon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06b
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 Particle Filtering과 계층적인 Boosting 알고리즘을 이용한 다중 객체 추적 기법을 제안한다. Particle Filtering을 이용하여 각 객체를 단일 객체로 추적하고 Boosting 기반의 데이터 연관 알고리즘을 사용하여 영상에서 움직이는 물체들을 추적한다. 본 제안한 알고리즘에서는 객체들의 이동경로 정확한 감지를 위해 Particle Filtering을 통해 각 객체가 움직이는 예측 정보를 이용하고, Boosting 알고리즘을 계측적인 형태로 설계함에 따라 데이터 물체의 추적 정확도를 높일 수 있도록 하였다.

Boosting Inductor Distribution Type PWM Rectifier (승압인덕턴스 분산형 PWM 정류기)

  • Lee, Moo-Young;Kim, Woo-Hyun;Ma, Jin-Suck;Im, Sung-Un;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1940-1943
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    • 1998
  • A new PWM rectifier which offers a unity power factor is proposed. The circuit has same inductance as the conventional boosting type PWM rectifier in powering mode, but the inductance is splitted to 2 part in freewheeling mode. So the period of freewheeling mode is shorter than that of conventional boosting type PWM rectifier, and discontinuous input current is obtained in wide duty range. Therefore the proposed PWM rectifier accomplishs a unity power factor in wide range of duty ratio and boosting factor. And the conventional boosting type PWM rectifier has poor power factor near the unity boosting ratio, the proposed PWM rectifier improves this problem. The mathmatical analysis are presented and experimental results are given.

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A study on applying random forest and gradient boosting algorithm for Chl-a prediction of Daecheong lake (대청호 Chl-a 예측을 위한 random forest와 gradient boosting 알고리즘 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Kim, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.507-516
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the machine learning which has been widely used in prediction algorithms recently was used. the research point was the CD(chudong) point which was a representative point of Daecheong Lake. Chlorophyll-a(Chl-a) concentration was used as a target variable for algae prediction. to predict the Chl-a concentration, a data set of water quality and quantity factors was consisted. we performed algorithms about random forest and gradient boosting with Python. to perform the algorithms, at first the correlation analysis between Chl-a and water quality and quantity data was studied. we extracted ten factors of high importance for water quality and quantity data. as a result of the algorithm performance index, the gradient boosting showed that RMSE was 2.72 mg/m3 and MSE was 7.40 mg/m3 and R2 was 0.66. as a result of the residual analysis, the analysis result of gradient boosting was excellent. as a result of the algorithm execution, the gradient boosting algorithm was excellent. the gradient boosting algorithm was also excellent with 2.44 mg/m3 of RMSE in the machine learning hyperparameter adjustment result.

A New Valley-fill Circuit for Improving Power Factor (밸리-필 정류 회로의 역률 개선)

  • 최남열;안찬권;이치환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2935-2938
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    • 2003
  • A new Valley-fill circuit for improving PF(power factor) is proposed in this paper. The proposed topology combines Valley-fill rectifier and an additional inductor for boosting. In the proposed circuit, a shapc of input current is related to the PWM duty cycle. The boosting inductor makes improve PF by the electric charge transfer action. The operation principle and the shape of input current arc analyzed as applied the boosting inductor. The optimum value of boosting inductor is determined. A 100W single-stage converter has been designed and tested. Experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed converter.

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The Efficiency of Boosting on SVM

  • Seok, Kyung-Ha;Ryu, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce SVM(support vector machine) developed to solve the problem of generalization of neural networks. We also introduce boosting algorithm which is a general method to improve accuracy of some given learning algorithm. We propose a new algorithm combining SVM and boosting to solve classification problem. Through the experiment with real and simulated data sets, we can obtain better performance of the proposed algorithm.

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Comparison of Boosting and SVM

  • Kim, Yong-Dai;Kim, Kyoung-Hee;Song, Seuck-Heun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.999-1012
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    • 2005
  • We compare two popular algorithms in current machine learning and statistical learning areas, boosting method represented by AdaBoost and kernel based SVM (Support Vector Machine) using 13 real data sets. This comparative study shows that boosting method has smaller prediction error in data with heavy noise, whereas SVM has smaller prediction error in the data with little noise.

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Application of Boosting Algorithm to Construction Accident Prediction (건설재해 사전 예측을 위한 부스팅 알고리즘 적용)

  • Cho, Ye-Rim;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2016
  • Although various research is being carried out to prevent the construction accidents, the number of victims of construction site is increasing continuously. Therefore, the purpose of this study is construction accidents prediction applying the boosting algorithm to the construction domains. Boosting algorithm was applied to construct construction accident prediction model and application of the model was examined using actual accident cases. It is possible to support safety manager to manage and prevent accidents in priority using the model.

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Real-Time Head Tracking using Adaptive Boosting in Surveillance (서베일런스에서 Adaptive Boosting을 이용한 실시간 헤드 트래킹)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an effective method using Adaptive Boosting to track a person's head in complex background. By only one way to feature extraction methods are not sufficient for modeling a person's head. Therefore, the method proposed in this paper, several feature extraction methods for the accuracy of the detection head running at the same time. Feature Extraction for the imaging of the head was extracted using sub-region and Haar wavelet transform. Sub-region represents the local characteristics of the head, Haar wavelet transform can indicate the frequency characteristics of face. Therefore, if we use them to extract the features of face, effective modeling is possible. In the proposed method to track down the man's head from the input video in real time, we ues the results after learning Harr-wavelet characteristics of the three types using AdaBoosting algorithm. Originally the AdaBoosting algorithm, there is a very long learning time, if learning data was changes, and then it is need to be performed learning again. In order to overcome this shortcoming, in this research propose efficient method using cascade AdaBoosting. This method reduces the learning time for the imaging of the head, and can respond effectively to changes in the learning data. The proposed method generated classifier with excellent performance using less learning time and learning data. In addition, this method accurately detect and track head of person from a variety of head data in real-time video images.

A study on Online boosting based Multi-target tracking system (Online boosting 기반의 다중객체 추적 시스템 개발)

  • Yang, Ehwa;Yu, Jeongmin;Jeon, Moongu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.364-366
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 다중 객체 추적 시스템에 관한 연구로서, Online boosting 을 기반으로 다중 객체 추적 기술이 개발되었다. 기존의 Boosting 기반의 추적 기술과는 다르게 객체들간의 구별을 좀더 명확하게 하기 위하여, 프레임과 프레임간의 객체들끼리의 연결 시 공간적인 제약조건과 시간적 제약 조건을 이용하여 Online Boosting 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 본 시스템에서는 멀리 떨어져있는 객체들간에는 연관성이 낮다는 점을 보다 강력하게 고려하였기에 추적하는 과정에서 물체들끼리의 연관 오류가 줄어들었고, 이는 몇 개의 범용데이터를 이용한 실험을 통해 증명하였다.