• Title/Summary/Keyword: bone neoplasm

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Posttraumatic Giant Extradural Intradiploic Epidermoid Cysts of Posterior Cranial Fossa: Case Report and Review of the Literature

  • Enchev, Yavor;Kamenov, Bogidar;William, Alla;Karakostov, Vasil
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2011
  • We reported a unique case of posttraumatic giant infratentorial extradural intradiploic epidermoid cyst. A 54-year-old male, with a previous history of an open scalp injury and underlying linear skull fracture in the left occipital region in childhood, presented with a painful subcutaneous swelling, which had been developed gradually in the same region and moderate headache, nausea, vomiting and cerebellar ataxia. The duration of symptoms on admission was 3 months. Imaging studies revealed occipital bone destruction and giant extradural intradiploic lesion. The preoperative diagnosis was giant infratentorial extradural intradiploic epidermoid cyst. Surgery achieved total removal of the lesion, which was histologically confirmed and the postoperative course was uneventful. To our knowledge, this is the first case of giant infratentorial extradural intradiploic epidermoid cyst with a traumatic etiology described in the literature.

CHONDROSARCOMA OF THE NAMDIBULAR CONDYLE (하악골 과두부의 연골육종 1예)

  • Yoon, H.J.;Cha, I.H.;Lee, C.K.;Kim, J.
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 1995
  • Chondrosarcoma is a rare malignant neoplasm which constitutes approximately 10% of all primary malignant bone tumors. It occurs most often in the pelvis, femur, rib and humerus and the involvement of the jaw is rare, and what is more, chondrosarcoma arising in the condyle is extremely rare and only a few cases were previously reported and there is no domestic report. We report a chondrosarcoma of a condyle presenting as a painful swelling on the left preauricular area.

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Hallux Rigidus with Osteochondroma of the Hallucal Proximal Phalanx (A Case Report) (족무지 근위지절 골연골종과 동반한 무지 강직증 (증례보고))

  • Chae, Soo Uk;Kim, Yeung Jin;Jo, Hyang Jeong;Choi, Deok Hwa;Cha, Myoung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2013
  • Small osteophytes are frequently encountered in the foot and ankle, and not to be confused with true osteochondromas, which are relatively uncommon in this region. Osteochondromas are the most common benign osseous neoplasm, occurs in the metaphysis of the long bone. It is rarely found in bones of the foot. Treatment of the osteochondroma is usually conservative, unless symptoms usually pain, are progressive rapid growth, and malignant transformation is suspected. We experienced a rare case of hallux rigidus with osteochondroma of the hallucal proximal phalanx which cause pain and corn of the plantar.

Solitary Plasmacytoma of the Rib

  • Lee, Hae-Young;Kim, Jong-In;Kim, Ki-Nyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.269-271
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    • 2012
  • Solitary plasmacytoma of the bone, and especially of a single rib, is a rare disease. Here we report a 73-year old male patient complaining of continuous chest wall pain around the right 5th rib shaft who underwent a wide excision of the rib tumor with surrounding connective tissue. He was diagnosed with solitary plasmacytoma and will undergo radiation therapy. We report this case with a review of the literature.

Odontogenic myxoma : report of 2 cases

  • Kim Joo-Yeon;Park Geum-Mee;Cho Bong-Rae;Nah Kyung-Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • The odontogenic myxoma is an infiltrative benign tumor of bone that occurs almost exclusively in the jaw bones and comprises 3% to 6% of odontogenic tumors. This neoplasm is thought to arise from the primitive mesenchymal structures of a developing tooth, including the dental follicle, dental papilla, or periodontal ligament. Radiographically the odontogenic myxoma may produce several patterns: unicystic, multilocular, pericoronal, and radiolucent-radiopaque, making the differential diagnosis difficult. In this report, two cases of the odontogenic myxoma in the jaw bones are presented. The first case involved only the mandible, while the second case involved the maxilla. Both cases presented extensive multilocular radiolucencies characteristic of odontogenic myxoma.

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The Diagnostic importance of clinical and radiologic features of the Multiple Cemento-osseous dysplasia (다발성 백악질공이형성증 조직병리검사시 임상, 방사선양상의 중요성)

  • Han Mi-Ra;Kim Young-Hee;Kang Byung-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 1998
  • This case was diagnosed as multiple cementoosseous dysplasia on the basis of clinical & radiological features but was diagnosed as ossifying fibroma on the basis of histopathological feature. The histopathologic features of the multiple cementoosseous dysplasia and cementoossifying fibroma have common features of cementum, fibrous network and bone. Multiple cementoosseous dysplasia is reactive lesion and shows restricted lesion size, occurred on anterior and posterior tooth of the mandible and needs no treatement except periodic follow up. But Cementoossifying fibroma is the true neoplasm and grows continuously and needs surgical removal. The final diagnosis of the multiple cementoosseous dysplasia requires good correlation of the clinical, histopathological, and radiological features.

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Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Buttock - A Case Report - (둔부에 발생한 골수외 형질세포종 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Jung-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • Extramedullary plasmacytoma is extremely rare, constitute 3 to 5 % of plasma cell malignancies and commonly occur in the upper aerodigestive tract. Several case studies of extramedullary plasmacytoma occurring in unusual location are reported; stomach, bladder, central nervous system, breast, thyroid, testis, salivary gland and skin. Here, we present a case of an extramedullary plasmacytoma of the right gluteus maximus muscle in a 49-year-old man.

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Skull Metastasis of Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Successfully Managed by Surgery

  • Park, Inkeun;Chung, Dong Hae;Yoo, Chan Jong;Shin, Dong Bok
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2017
  • Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare, but are the most common mesenchymal neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract. The most common sites of metastasis are liver and peritoneum, while bone metastasis is rare. We report on a patient with skull metastasis after seven years of treatment with imatinib for metastatic GIST. She underwent metastasectomy consisting of craniectomy with excision of the mass, and cranioplasty and continued treatment with imatinib and sunitinib, without evidence of cranial recurrence. She died of pneumonia sepsis one year after metastasectomy. Skull metastasis of GIST is a very rare presentation, and an aggressive multidisciplinary approach should be considered whenever possible.

Primary Extraskeletal Osteosarcoma in the Anterior Mediastinum: A Case Report and Review

  • Joo, Seohee;Song, Jae Won;Na, Kwon Joong;Park, Samina;Park, In Kyu;Kim, Young Tae;Kang, Chang Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2019
  • Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (ESOS) is a malignant soft tissue neoplasm producing osteoid, without any continuity with the bone or periosteum. Primary ESOS presenting in the mediastinum is an extremely rare, yet aggressive malignant tumor associated with a poor prognosis. We report a case of primary ESOS arising from the thymus in a 63-year-old male patient.

Solitary plasmacytoma in the maxillary sinus: 10-year follow-up

  • Nguyen, Truc Thi Hoang;Eo, Mi Young;Sodnom-Ish, Buyanbileg;Cho, Yun Ju;Kim, Soung Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2021
  • Solitary plasmacytoma (SP) is an uncommon form of plasma cell neoplasm occurring intraosseously or in soft tissue and presents as a single mass of monoclonal plasma cells. SP in the maxillary sinus is rare and can be misdiagnosed as other maxillary sinus tumors. The essential examinations in patients with the initial diagnosis of plasmacytoma are bone marrow biopsy, serum and urine electrophoresis, and kappa/lambda ratio (κ:λ ratio) to rule out multiple myeloma (MM). Herein, a rare case of SP in the maxillary sinus treated by surgery and localized radiation is reported. At the 10-year follow-up examination, local recurrence or disseminated development of MM were not evident.