• Title/Summary/Keyword: bone neoplasm

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Ewing's Sarcoma of the Stomach; Rare Case of Ewing's Sarcoma and Suggestion of New Treatment Strategy

  • Kim, Hyo-Sin;Kim, Sungsoo;Min, Young-Don;Kee, Keun-Hong;Hong, Ran
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2012
  • Ewing's sarcoma is a neoplasm of the undifferenciated small round cells, which generally affects the bone and deep soft tissues of children and adolescents. We present a case of gastric Ewing's sarcoma; a 35-year-old female who had no symptoms. While she was at a routine medical checkup, a protruding mass in her gastric antrum was incidentally found on esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Endoscopic ultrasonogram showed a submucosal mass on the same lesion and a laparosopic wedge resection was done. Pathologic gross findings showed a granular grape appearance tissue and histoloigc examination revealed a small round cell tumor with CD 99 immunoexpression positive. In general, a combined modality therapy for Ewing's sarcoma such as surgical resection with chemotherapy, is accepted as an effective method. However, this patient had no adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery and she has no recurrence for eleven months.

The Effects of a Group Educational Intervention on the Prevention of Osteoporosis in Breast Cancer Patients

  • Ma, Bong Hae;Park, Chai-Soon;Baek, Hee Chong
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.398-404
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of osteoporosis prevention education on Korean breast cancer patients' knowledge and health promoting behavior. Methods: The participants in this study included breast cancer patients who were registered at a self-help group organized by the Breast Cancer Center of a university hospital in Seoul, Korea. The intervention group received 60 minutes' didactic instruction followed by 30 minutes' interactive session, and reinforcement education with leaflets was given three weeks after the group intervention. In order to measure the effects of the intervention, this study used valid and reliable scales on the knowledge of osteoporosis and health promoting behavior for preventing osteoporosis. A post-test was conducted 12 weeks after the intervention. Results: The results showed significant improvement in three of the five factors of osteoporosis knowledge including bone physiology, the characteristics of osteoporosis, and preventive behaviors in the intervention group. Overall health promoting behavior for preventing osteoporosis had significantly increased in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Osteoporosis preventive education improved breast cancer patients' knowledge of osteoporosis and health promoting behavior for preventing osteoporosis by inducing their voluntary participation in self-care activities.

Deep Neck Space Infection Caused by Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor

  • Oh, Ji-Su;Kim, Su-Gwan;You, Jae-Seek;Min, Hong-Gi;Kim, Ji-Won;Kim, Eun-Sik;Kim, Cheol-Man;Lim, Kyung-Seop
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2014
  • Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a benign cystic intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin. An infection of a KCOT is not common because KCOT is a benign developmental neoplasm. Moreover, a severe deep neck space infection with compromised airway caused by infected KCOT is rare. This report presents a 60-year-old male patient with a severe deep neck space infection related to an infected KCOT due to cortical bone perforation and rupture of the exudate. Treatment of the deep neck space infection and KCOT are reported.

METASTATIC CANCER OF THE MANDIBLE: A CASE REPORT (하악골에 전이된 위암에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Seo, Go-Eun;Jeong, Ji-A;Song, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Tae-Yeong;Lee, Soo-Woon;Park, Sang-Jun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2010
  • Oral metastatic tumors are uncommon and account for about 1% of malignant oral neoplasm. The metastatic lesions are common in breast, lung, kidney and thyroid cancer. About 20% of oral mucosal metastasis is founded before detection of primary lesions. Usually, the metastatic lesions of the oral cavity are involved in the jaw bone, especially mandible more than the oral soft tissues. We report a case diagnosed as the stomach cancer with mandible metastatic lesion looking like TMJ abscess.

Epithelioid Sarcoma in Lower Eextremity - A Case Report - (하지에 발생한 유상피 육종 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Chun, Young-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2008
  • The epithelioid sarcoma is a rare high grade soft tissue sarcoma that affects young usually male, adults or adolescents. The most common localization is the hand and the forearm, followed by the leg and the foot. In most cases, the sarcoma grows slowly, involves the dermis, subcutis, or deeper soft tissues in the distal extremities. Epithelioid sarcoma is a slowly growing tumor with a high propensity for local recurrences and lymph node metastases. This neoplasm is likely to be confused with a variety of benign and malignant conditions. The treatment consists of wide surgical excision, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. We report the cases of 16-year-old girl with an epithelioid sarcoma on the lower extremity.

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PROSTHETIC REHABILITATION OF THE PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS PATIENT BY USING OSSEOINTEGRATE IMPLANT AFTER REMOVAL OF AMELOBLASTOMA (법랑아세포종 제거후의 Implant보철수복 증례)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hun;Kim, Jong-Pil;Jo, Byung-Woan;Ahn, Jye-Jynn
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1997
  • Ameloblastoma is the most agrressive ofht odontogenic tumors and it arises from the dental lamina or the derivatives of lamina. Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally invasive neoplasm consisting of proliferating odontogenic epithelium lying in a fibrous stroma. Usually the ameloblastomas are diagnosed in the forth and fifth decardes. Over 80% of them occur in the mandible, the remainder in the maxilla. The preferred treatment for ameloblastoma is radical excision, conserving(when possible. the inferior border of the mandible. The functional and esthetic rehabilitation of the partially edentulous patient may prevent the remaining structures from supporting conventional prosthetic treatment. Patients with long edentulous spans, malpositioned teeth, residual ridges defects and high muscle attachments may be offered an osseointegrated fixed prosthesis. Osseointegrated dental implants provide a viable alternative of tooth replacement. This is a case report of 16 year old female with ameloblastoma. We treated patient with radical excision, conserving the inferior border of the mandible and allogenous bone graft. The defected residual ridge area was reconstructed implants(Steri-Oss Implant System). the result was satisfactory.

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Parosteal Lipoma with Hyperostosis of the Tibia - A Case Report - (경골의 과골증을 동반한 방골성 지방종 -증례 보고-)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Lee, Young-Hyun;Youn, Young-Gone;Yun, Tae-Kyung;Park, Yong-Wook;Kim, Do-Young
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2003
  • The parosteal lipoma is a very rare benign neoplasm of adipose tissue having an intimate relationship to the periosteum. The parosteal lipomas comprise only 0.3% of all lipomas. We have experienced a parosteal lipoma with hyperostosis of the left tibia, in 52 years old male. We report a case of parosteal lipoma and its clinical feature with review of the literature.

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Malignant Solitary Fibrous Tumor of Tandem Lesions in the Skull and Spine

  • Son, Seong;Lee, Sang-Gu;Jeong, Dong-Hae;Yoo, Chan Jong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2013
  • A solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare neoplasm originated from the pleura, but they can occur in a variety of extrathoracic regions. Although many cases of primary SFT have been reported, there are extremely rare repots to date of a malignant SFT in the spine or skull. A 54-year-woman visited our hospital due to low back pain and both leg radiating pain. Several imaging studies including magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography revealed expansive enhanced lesions in the occipital bone, T8, S1-2, and ilium, with neural tissue compression. We performed surgical resection of the tumor in each site, and postoperative radiosurgery and chemotherapy were performed. However, after six months, tumors were recurred and metastasized in multiple regions including whole spine and lung. The authors report here the first case of patient with malignant SFT of tandem lesions in the various bony structures, including skull, thoracic spine, and sacral spine, with a rapid recurrence and metastasis. Although malignant SFT is extremely rare, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis and carful follow-up is needed.

Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma in Sternum after Radiation Therapy -Total Sternectomy and Chest Wall Reconstruction, A Case Report- (방사선 치료후 흉골에 발생한 악성 섬유성 조직구종 -흉골 전절제 및 흉벽 재건술 1례 보고-)

  • 조유원;박승일
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1996
  • Malignant fibrous histiocytoma after radiation therapy is very rare and its prognosis is poor. A 52-year-old male patient was admitted due to painful mass at the sternal area which developed 6 months ago. The patient had a history of radiation therapy for esophageal cancer 5 years ago. The incisional biopy disclosed sternal sarcoma. In spite of 5 cycles of chemotherapy, the m ss progressively enlarged, and an operation was performed. Total sternectomy with overlying skin and postal cartilage was performed and reconstruction was carried out with autologous rib bone graft, bilateral pectoralis klajor muscle flap and skin graft. The microscopic examination was consistent with malignant fibrous histiocytoma. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged on postoperative 36 day.

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Huge Size Intracranial Plasmacytoma Treated with Surgery and Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy

  • Choi, Woo-Jin;Yee, Gi-Taek;Choi, Chan-Young;Whang, Choong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2006
  • Surgery and radiotherapy are mainly used for plasma cell neoplasm which constitutes about $1{\sim}2%$ of human malignancy. The authors carried out Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy[FSRT] on the residual tumor after the subtotal removal of Intracranial plasmacytoma. A huge mass lesion was observed on MRI [magnetic resonance image] in the left anterior and middle cranial fossa of a 63-year-old man with left exophthalmus which lasted for a month, and was suspected as a meningioma with strong contrast enhancement. Extramedullary plasmacytoma was diagnosed on histopathological examination. After the surgery, FSRT was also carried out on the residual tumor which invaded the skull base. One-year follow up after FSRT showed contrast enhancement only in the left sphenoid bone on MRI, which indicated significant decrease in the size of the tumor without any abnormal neurologic deficits. We treated intracranial plasmacytoma which invaded left anterior and middle cranial fossa and surrounded cavernous sinus without cranial nerve deficit through subtotal tumor removal and FSRT.