• Title/Summary/Keyword: body-voltage

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The Manufacture of Test Equipment for Traction Motor Driving (견인전동기 구동을 위한 시험장치 제작)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Cho, Yun-Ok;Park, Hyun-June;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Sa-Young;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2139-2141
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out about the manufacture of test equipment for traction Motor Driving. The power converter is driven by two converter serially and keep a high power factor of power source. This system is haven all the characteristic of voltage source converter by having a processing ability of regenerating power. The traction motor is controlled by IGBT inverter. The test equipment is composed of traction motor, torque-meter, clutch, and inertia body of tubular type.

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Electrical Impedance Tomography and Biomedical Applications

  • Woo, Eung-Je
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • Two impedance imaging systems of multi-frequency electrical impedance tomography (MFEIT) and magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) are described. MFEIT utilizes boundary measurements of current-voltage data at multiple frequencies to reconstruct cross-sectional images of a complex conductivity distribution (${\sigma}+i{\omega}{\varepsilon}$) inside the human body. The inverse problem in MFEIT is ill-posed due to the nonlinearity and low sensitivity between the boundary measurement and the complex conductivity. In MFEIT, we therefore focus on time- and frequency-difference imaging with a low spatial resolution and high temporal resolution. Multi-frequency time- and frequency-difference images in the frequency range of 10 Hz to 500 kHz are presented. In MREIT, we use an MRI scanner to measure an internal distribution of induced magnetic flux density subject to an injection current. This internal information enables us to reconstruct cross-sectional images of an internal conductivity distribution with a high spatial resolution. Conductivity image of a postmortem canine brain is presented and it shows a clear contrast between gray and white matters. Clinical applications for imaging the brain, breast, thorax, abdomen, and others are briefly discussed.

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The Development of Chestpiece Detecting Techniques for Physical Assessment Trainer (청진 훈련 모형용 청음판 검출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Chang, In Bae;Oh, Soo Hwan;Lee, Young Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2014
  • The control system of human torso model and driving system of stethoscope for physical assessment trainer are developed. The detecting characteristics of circular pickup coil which is driven by square wave voltage signal with resonance frequency of LC circuits are investigated and it is confirmed that the pickup coil can detect the existence of chestpiece near the coil region. The control system of human torso model is composed of 8 channel pickup coils, Mp3 and Bluetooth module. The driving system of stethoscope is composed of chestpiece with contact switch and Bluetooth headset. The chestpiece detecting algorithm check the contact of chestpiece with human body model first and excite the pickup coil sequentially to find the location. The proposed system can be applied the physical assessment trainer.

Relative Measurement of Differential Electrode Impedance for Home Healthcare Device (Home Healthcare 장치를 위한 차동 전극 임피던스의 상대적인 측정)

  • Woo, Y.J.;Yoo, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.469-470
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a simple and relative electrode contact monitoring method. By exploiting the power line interference, which is regarded as one of the worst noise sources for bio-potential measurement, the relative difference in electrode impedance can be measured without a current or voltage source. Substantial benefits, including no extra circuit components, no degradation of the body potential driving circuit, and no electrical safety problem, can be achieved using this method. Furthermore, this method can be applied to multi-channel isolated bio-potential measurement systems and home health care devices under a steady measuring environment.

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A Design of 10-bit 100Ks/S Successive Approximation A/D Converter for Biomedical Applications (의료 기기용 10bit, 100Ks/S Successive Approximation A/D Converter 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Woon;Burm, Jin-Wook;Lim, Shin-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the design of a l0-bit 100 KSample/S CMOS A/D Converter for biomedical applications such as pulse oximetry, body weight scale, ECG etc. We adopted an asynchronous architecture in the 10-b DAC design and hence reduces the number of switches by 11 and resistors by 64 compared with the conventional l0-b DAC. We also reduced the power consumption compare with the conventional architecture by 0.4mW. Output offset cancellation technique is applied to the design of comparator. The total power consumption of designed circuit is 190uW at the supply voltage of 1.8V with the 0.18um general CMOS technology.

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Electrostatic Discharge Analysis of n-MOSFET (n-MOSFET 정전기 방전 분석)

  • 차영호;권태하;최혁환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 1998
  • Transient thermal analysis simulations are carried out using a modeling program to understand the human body model HBM ESD. The devices were simulated a one-dimensional device subjected to ESD stress by solving Poison's equation, the continuity equation, and heat flow equation. A ramp rise with peak ESD voltage during rise time is applied to the device under test and then discharged exponentially through the device. LDD and NMOS structures were studied to evaluate ESD performance, snap back voltages, device heating. Junction heating results in the necessity for increased electron concentration in the space charge region to carry the current by the ESD HBM circuit. The doping profile adihacent to junction determines the amount of charge density and magnitude of the electric field, potential drop, and device heating. Shallow slopes of LDD tend to collect the negative charge and higher potential drops and device heating.

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Simulation of a High Voltage Electric Shock Accident using a Human body Model (인체모델 이용한 고전압 감전사고 모의)

  • Jang, Tae-Jun;Jung, Yeon-Ha;Song, Kil-Mok;Roh, Young-Su;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2238-2240
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    • 2005
  • 고전압 감전은 순간적인 사고로서 접촉사고와 비접촉 사고로 나뉘어 진다. 이러한 사고를 모의하기 위하여 고전압 임펄스 발생장치를 이용하여 접촉과 비접촉시의 사고를 모의하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 우리나라의 배전선로인 3상 4선의 수전설비의 감전위험성을 조사 한 후 인체모델을 가지고 직접 및 간접적으로 가해지는 전압, 전류를 실험을 통해 측정하고자 한다.

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Fabrication of Vibration-Driven Electromagnetic Energy Harvester with Spring-Less and Its Characteristics (스프링이 없는 진동형 전자기식 에너지 하베스터의 제작과 그 특성)

  • Ryu, Kyeong-Il;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the fabrication and characteristics of vibration-driven electromagnetic energy harvester without spring to use at low frequency like a human body motion. The implemented energy harvester consists of NdFeB magnets, copper coil. The optimization of induced voltage was done by the various widths of coil, number of the turns, size of fixed and moving magnets and thicknesses of the cylinder. The fabricated energy harvester is capable of producing up to 15.0 $V_{pp}$ for basic model and 28.80 $V_{pp}$ for improved model at 5.0 Hz resonance frequency and 0.75 g acceleration level. The basic model and improved model are provided a maximum power of 6.375 mWand 25.831 mW at 1 KHz of load resistance in rectifier circuit.

Measurements of Cardiac and Respiratory Signals using Impedance Method (임피던스 방법에 의한 심장 및 호흡 신호의 측정)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joong;Shim, Jae-Ok;Jang, Jae-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.11
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1993
  • We have developed a bioimpedance measurement system for impedance cardiography and pneumography. The system injects 50kHz, $200mA_{p-p}$ curreng into the thorax and measures the voltage changes using body surface electrodes. We used the four-electrode method for tile measurement of cardiac singnals and two-electrode method for respiratory signals. We developed a Microsoft Windows program for the acquisition, display, storage, and processing of impedance signals.

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Design of a rotary type thin ultrasonic motor (박형 회전 초음파모터의 설계)

  • Jeong, Seong-Su;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.318-319
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    • 2007
  • In this study, novel structured thin ultrasonic rotary motor has been proposed. Ultrasonic motors are based on an elliptical motion on the surface of elastic body. ATILA ver. 5.2.4 was used for optimizing stator. The motor was fabricated by using designed stator. And characteristics of the motor were compared with simulated results. When the motor was fabricated with these results, 935[rpm] speed was obtain by input voltage of 25[Vrms] at 93.5[khz].

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