• Title/Summary/Keyword: block coded image

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블록 코딩 영상에서 손실 블록의 재구성 기법 (Reconstruction Scheme of lost Blocks in Block Coded Images)

  • 유경종;이부권
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 블록 코딩된 영상을 전송할 때 손실 블록을 재구성하는 기법을 제안한다. JPEG 영상이 무선 통신 상에서 전송될 때, 오류는 영상 전체 블록에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 이는 JPEG 영상에서 dc 계수를 차분 코딩하기 때문이다. 이에 본 논문은 손실 블록과 인근 블록들 사이의 상관성을 이용하여 손실 정보를 재구성한다. 제안된 기법의 성능 평가를 위해 의도적인 블록 오류를 추가하여 실험한 결과, 객관적으로나 주관적으로 모두 좋은 결과를 얻었다.

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구조적 왜곡특성 측정을 이용한 블록기반 DCT 영상 부호화기의 객관적 화질평가 (Objective Image Quality Metric for Block-Based DCT Image Coder Using Structural Distortion Measurement)

  • 정태윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new quantitative and objective image quality metric which is essential to verify the performance of block-based DCT image coding. The proposed metric considers not only global distortion of coded image such as spatial frequency sensitivity and channel masking using HVS based multi-channel model, but also structural distortions caused block-based coding. The experimental results show a strong correlation between proposed metric and subjective metric.

구조적 왜곡특성 측정을 이용한 블록기반 DCT 영상 부호화기의 객관적 화질평가 (Objective Image Quality Metric for Block-Based DCT Image Coder-using Structural Distortion Measurement)

  • 정태윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.434-434
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new quantitative and objective image quality metric which is essential to verify the performance of block-based DCT image coding The proposed metric considers not only global distortion of coded image such as spatial frequency sensitivity and channel masking using HVS based multi-channel model, but also structural distortions caused block-based coding. The experimental results show a strong correlation between propose(B metric and subjective metric.

인간 시각 모델을 이용한 블록 부호화에서의 경계 현사의 제거 (Reduction of the Blocking Effect in Block Coded Images Using Human Visual Model)

  • 김근형;박래홍
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the blocking effect of block coded images, we propose the method considering the lowpass and bandpass components of Granrath's human visual model. This method consists of two-stage enhancement procedure. The first step is lowpass filtering which smooths out the blocking effect, and the second step is a high frequency enhancement procedure to increase the contrast decreased by the lowpass filtering in the first step. In the first step, the one-dimensional Gaussian filter which aligthns parallel to the edge direction is considered to preserve the edge in the block and the two-dimensional Gaussian filter is used to smooth out the blocking effect near the block boundaries. In the second step, the lowpass and bandpass components of the Granrath's model are considered to increase contrast in a restored image. The performance comparison of the proposed method and the existing mehtods is made by a computer simulation with several block coded images. We can see that the enhancement in the subjective quality of images of the proposed method is more significant than the enhancement in the subjective quality of images of the proposed method is more significant than the existing methods, though the proposed method does not show better performance on the PSNR gain, the poor measure of picture quality for block coded images.

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레일리 페이딩 채널에서 이미지 전송을 위한 고속 LDPC부호를 적용한 OFDM 시스템 (High-rate LDPC Coded OFDM System for Image Transmission over Rayleigh Fading Channel)

  • 최상민;문병현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2005
  • As a class of block codes, LDPC code with any desired code rate and code length is easily constructed. In OFDM system high data transmission is possible, In this paper, we examined the performance of four high-rate(0.75, 0.8, 0.889, 09412) LDPC coded OFDM in image transmission over Rayleigh fading channel. The high-rate of 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system obtained about 12dB gain over the OFDM at BER of $10^{-3}$ over Rayleigh fading channel. Also, the PSNR of code rate 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system at SNR=10dB is given by 18.8047dB where uncoded OFDM system gives 9.7303 dB.

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SBC와 블럭 적응 양자화를 이용한 가정용 디지탈 VCR 영상 압축 알고리듬 (An Image Data Compression Algorithm for a Home-Use Digital VCR Using SBC with Block-Adaptive Quantization)

  • 김주희;서정태;박용철;이제형;윤대희
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권9호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 1994
  • An image data compression method for a digital VCR must satisfy special requirements such as high speed playback. various edting capabilities and error concealment to provide immunity to tape dropouts. Taking these requirements requirements into consideration, this paper proposes a new interframe subband coding algorithm for a digital VCR. In the proposed method, continuous input images are fist partitioned into four frequency bands. The lowest frequency subband is coded with 3-D block adaptive quantization that removes the level redundancy within each level. The other higher frequency subbands are coded by an intraframe coding method using the property of the human visual system. To keep reasonable image quality in high speed palyback, a segment forming method in the frequency domaing is also proposed Computer simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has the potential of achieving virtually lossless compression in normal play and produces an image with less mosaic errors in high speed play.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 블록부호와 영상에서의 블록화 현상 제거 (Reduction of blocking effect in block coded images using wavelet transform)

  • 장익훈;김대호;이동준;김남철
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권5호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new method for reducing blocking effet in block coded images using wavelet transform. In this method, all processings are one-dimensionally executed based on the fact that blocking effect occures both horizontal and vertical directions in image. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields PSNR improvement and better subjective quality.

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블록 나눔을 사용한 블로킹 아티팩트 잡음 감소 (Blocking artefact noise reduction using block division)

  • 차성원;신재호
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2008
  • Blocking artefact noise is necessarily happened in compressed images using block-coded algorithms such as JPEC compressing algorithm. This noise is more recognizable especially in highly compressed images. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for reduction of blocking artefact noise using block division. Furthermore, we also mention about the median filter which is often used in image processing.

확장-보간/2D-DCT 기법을 이용한 영역 적응적인 이동보상 오차의 보호화 (Region adaptive motion compensated error coding using extension-interpolation/2D-DCT)

  • 조순재;김성대
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.1691-1697
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new motion compensated error coding method suitable for region based image coding system. Compared with block based conding, the region based coding improves subjective quality as it estimates and compensates 2D (or 3D) translantional, rotational, and scaling motion for each regions. although the region based coding has this advantage, its merit is reduced as bock-DCT (2D-DCT) is used to encode motion-compensated error. To overcome this problem, a new region adaptive motion compensated error coding technique which improver subjective and objective quality in the region boundary is proposed in this paper. In the proposed method, regions with large error are estimated using contour of the regions and contrast between the regions. The regions estiated as those with large error are coded by arbitrarily shaped image segment coding method. The mask information of the coded regions is not transmitted because it is estimated as the same algorithm in the encoder and the decoder. The proposed region adaptive motion conpensated error coding method improves about 0.5dB when it is compared with conventional block based method.

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이산 트랙탈 보간법을 이용한 영상 부호화 알고리즘 (An image coding algorithm using fractal interpolation method)

  • 이승현;정현민;윤택현;최일상;박규태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권6호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an image coding technique using fractal interpolation is proposed. Similar to the conventional methods, an image is partitioned into blocks and each block is coded independently. However, an interpolation point is ahsared by its neighboring blocks. This means that each block can use all its interpolation points with minimal increase of new data. For a simple implementation, triangular blocks are used instead of square blocks and new coefficients are difined. Data obtained in the encoding process hav estatistical characteristics suitable sfor entropy coding, an dthus arithmetic coding is perfomred for improving the compression efficiency. The results of the proposed coder in comparison with those of a conventional coder show that the interpolation method reduces block effect caused by a memoryless block coder, especially at low bit rates. This improvement is due to sharing of information between adjacent blocks. Moreover, th enumber of iteration required in ecoding process is reduced since more information is used to decode each block.

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