• Title/Summary/Keyword: block coded image

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Reconstruction Scheme of lost Blocks in Block Coded Images (블록 코딩 영상에서 손실 블록의 재구성 기법)

  • Yoo Kyeong-Jung;Lee Bu-Kwon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the reconstruction scheme of lost block in the transmission of block coded image is proposed. Due to differential coding of dc coefficient in JPEG images when JPEG image are transmitted over wireless communications, the effect of errors can destroy entire blocks of the image. Therefore, we aim to reconstruct the lost information using correlation between the lost block and its neighbor blocks. In order to evaluate the performance of this scheme, we inserted some intentional block error into the test images. And we obtained good results objectively and subjectively by experiments.

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Objective Image Quality Metric for Block-Based DCT Image Coder Using Structural Distortion Measurement (구조적 왜곡특성 측정을 이용한 블록기반 DCT 영상 부호화기의 객관적 화질평가)

  • Chung Tae-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new quantitative and objective image quality metric which is essential to verify the performance of block-based DCT image coding. The proposed metric considers not only global distortion of coded image such as spatial frequency sensitivity and channel masking using HVS based multi-channel model, but also structural distortions caused block-based coding. The experimental results show a strong correlation between proposed metric and subjective metric.

Objective Image Quality Metric for Block-Based DCT Image Coder-using Structural Distortion Measurement (구조적 왜곡특성 측정을 이용한 블록기반 DCT 영상 부호화기의 객관적 화질평가)

  • Jeong, Tae Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.434-434
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new quantitative and objective image quality metric which is essential to verify the performance of block-based DCT image coding The proposed metric considers not only global distortion of coded image such as spatial frequency sensitivity and channel masking using HVS based multi-channel model, but also structural distortions caused block-based coding. The experimental results show a strong correlation between propose(B metric and subjective metric.

Reduction of the Blocking Effect in Block Coded Images Using Human Visual Model (인간 시각 모델을 이용한 블록 부호화에서의 경계 현사의 제거)

  • 김근형;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the blocking effect of block coded images, we propose the method considering the lowpass and bandpass components of Granrath's human visual model. This method consists of two-stage enhancement procedure. The first step is lowpass filtering which smooths out the blocking effect, and the second step is a high frequency enhancement procedure to increase the contrast decreased by the lowpass filtering in the first step. In the first step, the one-dimensional Gaussian filter which aligthns parallel to the edge direction is considered to preserve the edge in the block and the two-dimensional Gaussian filter is used to smooth out the blocking effect near the block boundaries. In the second step, the lowpass and bandpass components of the Granrath's model are considered to increase contrast in a restored image. The performance comparison of the proposed method and the existing mehtods is made by a computer simulation with several block coded images. We can see that the enhancement in the subjective quality of images of the proposed method is more significant than the enhancement in the subjective quality of images of the proposed method is more significant than the existing methods, though the proposed method does not show better performance on the PSNR gain, the poor measure of picture quality for block coded images.

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High-rate LDPC Coded OFDM System for Image Transmission over Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 이미지 전송을 위한 고속 LDPC부호를 적용한 OFDM 시스템)

  • Choi, Sang-Min;Moon, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2005
  • As a class of block codes, LDPC code with any desired code rate and code length is easily constructed. In OFDM system high data transmission is possible, In this paper, we examined the performance of four high-rate(0.75, 0.8, 0.889, 09412) LDPC coded OFDM in image transmission over Rayleigh fading channel. The high-rate of 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system obtained about 12dB gain over the OFDM at BER of $10^{-3}$ over Rayleigh fading channel. Also, the PSNR of code rate 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system at SNR=10dB is given by 18.8047dB where uncoded OFDM system gives 9.7303 dB.

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An Image Data Compression Algorithm for a Home-Use Digital VCR Using SBC with Block-Adaptive Quantization (SBC와 블럭 적응 양자화를 이용한 가정용 디지탈 VCR 영상 압축 알고리듬)

  • 김주희;서정태;박용철;이제형;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.9
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 1994
  • An image data compression method for a digital VCR must satisfy special requirements such as high speed playback. various edting capabilities and error concealment to provide immunity to tape dropouts. Taking these requirements requirements into consideration, this paper proposes a new interframe subband coding algorithm for a digital VCR. In the proposed method, continuous input images are fist partitioned into four frequency bands. The lowest frequency subband is coded with 3-D block adaptive quantization that removes the level redundancy within each level. The other higher frequency subbands are coded by an intraframe coding method using the property of the human visual system. To keep reasonable image quality in high speed palyback, a segment forming method in the frequency domaing is also proposed Computer simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has the potential of achieving virtually lossless compression in normal play and produces an image with less mosaic errors in high speed play.

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Reduction of blocking effect in block coded images using wavelet transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 블록부호와 영상에서의 블록화 현상 제거)

  • 장익훈;김대호;이동준;김남철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new method for reducing blocking effet in block coded images using wavelet transform. In this method, all processings are one-dimensionally executed based on the fact that blocking effect occures both horizontal and vertical directions in image. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields PSNR improvement and better subjective quality.

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Blocking artefact noise reduction using block division (블록 나눔을 사용한 블로킹 아티팩트 잡음 감소)

  • Cha, Seong Won;Shin, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2008
  • Blocking artefact noise is necessarily happened in compressed images using block-coded algorithms such as JPEC compressing algorithm. This noise is more recognizable especially in highly compressed images. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for reduction of blocking artefact noise using block division. Furthermore, we also mention about the median filter which is often used in image processing.

Region adaptive motion compensated error coding using extension-interpolation/2D-DCT (확장-보간/2D-DCT 기법을 이용한 영역 적응적인 이동보상 오차의 보호화)

  • 조순재;김성대
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1691-1697
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new motion compensated error coding method suitable for region based image coding system. Compared with block based conding, the region based coding improves subjective quality as it estimates and compensates 2D (or 3D) translantional, rotational, and scaling motion for each regions. although the region based coding has this advantage, its merit is reduced as bock-DCT (2D-DCT) is used to encode motion-compensated error. To overcome this problem, a new region adaptive motion compensated error coding technique which improver subjective and objective quality in the region boundary is proposed in this paper. In the proposed method, regions with large error are estimated using contour of the regions and contrast between the regions. The regions estiated as those with large error are coded by arbitrarily shaped image segment coding method. The mask information of the coded regions is not transmitted because it is estimated as the same algorithm in the encoder and the decoder. The proposed region adaptive motion conpensated error coding method improves about 0.5dB when it is compared with conventional block based method.

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An image coding algorithm using fractal interpolation method (이산 트랙탈 보간법을 이용한 영상 부호화 알고리즘)

  • 이승현;정현민;윤택현;최일상;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.6
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an image coding technique using fractal interpolation is proposed. Similar to the conventional methods, an image is partitioned into blocks and each block is coded independently. However, an interpolation point is ahsared by its neighboring blocks. This means that each block can use all its interpolation points with minimal increase of new data. For a simple implementation, triangular blocks are used instead of square blocks and new coefficients are difined. Data obtained in the encoding process hav estatistical characteristics suitable sfor entropy coding, an dthus arithmetic coding is perfomred for improving the compression efficiency. The results of the proposed coder in comparison with those of a conventional coder show that the interpolation method reduces block effect caused by a memoryless block coder, especially at low bit rates. This improvement is due to sharing of information between adjacent blocks. Moreover, th enumber of iteration required in ecoding process is reduced since more information is used to decode each block.

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