• 제목/요약/키워드: bipartite graph

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.021초

SOLVING A COMBINATORIAL PROBLEM WITH NETWORK FLOWS

  • MANEA FLORIN;PLOSCARU CALINA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제17권1_2_3호
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we present an algorithm based on network flow techniques which provides a solution for a combinatorial problem. Then, in order to provide all the solutions of this problem, we make use of an algorithm that given the bipartite graph $G=(V_1 {\cup}{V_2},\;E,\;{\omega})$ outputs the enumeration of all bipartite matchings of given cardinality v and cost c.

FORBIDDEN THETA GRAPH, BOUNDED SPECTRAL RADIUS AND SIZE OF NON-BIPARTITE GRAPHS

  • Shuchao Li;Wanting Sun;Wei Wei
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.959-986
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    • 2023
  • Zhai and Lin recently proved that if G is an n-vertex connected 𝜃(1, 2, r + 1)-free graph, then for odd r and n ⩾ 10r, or for even r and n ⩾ 7r, one has ${\rho}(G){\leq}{\sqrt{{\lfloor}{\frac{n^2}{4}}{\rfloor}}}$, and equality holds if and only if G is $K_{{\lceil}{\frac{n}{2}}{\rceil},{\lfloor}{\frac{n}{2}}{\rfloor}}$. In this paper, for large enough n, we prove a sharp upper bound for the spectral radius in an n-vertex H-free non-bipartite graph, where H is 𝜃(1, 2, 3) or 𝜃(1, 2, 4), and we characterize all the extremal graphs. Furthermore, for n ⩾ 137, we determine the maximum number of edges in an n-vertex 𝜃(1, 2, 4)-free non-bipartite graph and characterize the unique extremal graph.

THE ZAGREB INDICES OF BIPARTITE GRAPHS WITH MORE EDGES

  • XU, KEXIANG;TANG, KECHAO;LIU, HONGSHUANG;WANG, JINLAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권3_4호
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    • pp.365-377
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    • 2015
  • For a (molecular) graph, the first and second Zagreb indices (M1 and M2) are two well-known topological indices, first introduced in 1972 by Gutman and Trinajstić. The first Zagreb index M1 is equal to the sum of the squares of the degrees of the vertices, and the second Zagreb index M2 is equal to the sum of the products of the degrees of pairs of adjacent vertices. Let $K_{n_1,n_2}^{P}$ with n1 $\leq$ n2, n1 + n2 = n and p < n1 be the set of bipartite graphs obtained by deleting p edges from complete bipartite graph Kn1,n2. In this paper, we determine sharp upper and lower bounds on Zagreb indices of graphs from $K_{n_1,n_2}^{P}$ and characterize the corresponding extremal graphs at which the upper and lower bounds on Zagreb indices are attained. As a corollary, we determine the extremal graph from $K_{n_1,n_2}^{P}$ with respect to Zagreb coindices. Moreover a problem has been proposed on the first and second Zagreb indices.

다자간 화상회의 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation for Multi-User Interface Video Conference System)

  • 주헌식;이상엽
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 가중치 이분 그래프 정합을 이용하여 데이터 최대 흐름을 나타내었다. 가중치 이분 그래프 정합은 전송 데이터 객체를 에지들로 설정하고 서버와 클라이언트에 데이터의 최대 흐름 정합을 유도한다. 제안한 가중치 이분 그래프 정합을 이용하여 다자간 화상회의 시스템을 구현하였다. 서버에 최대한 데이터를 송신하고 클라이언트에서 최대한 수신함으로서 동영상 프레임의 끊김 현상과 병목현상이 개선되고 이미지가 깨지지 않는 우수한 성능을 나타내었다. 실험결과 기존의 흐름 제어 방법보다 악 2배의 성능을 나타내었다.

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H-V -SUPER MAGIC DECOMPOSITION OF COMPLETE BIPARTITE GRAPHS

  • KUMAR, SOLOMON STALIN;MARIMUTHU, GURUSAMY THEVAR
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2015
  • An H-magic labeling in a H-decomposable graph G is a bijection $f:V(G){\cup}E(G){\rightarrow}\{1,2,{\cdots},p+q\}$ such that for every copy H in the decomposition, $\sum{_{{\upsilon}{\in}V(H)}}\;f(v)+\sum{_{e{\in}E(H)}}\;f(e)$ is constant. f is said to be H-V -super magic if f(V(G))={1,2,...,p}. In this paper, we prove that complete bipartite graphs $K_{n,n}$ are H-V -super magic decomposable where $$H{\sim_=}K_{1,n}$$ with $n{\geq}1$.

ON TWO GRAPH PARTITIONING QUESTIONS

  • Rho, Yoo-Mi
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.847-856
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    • 2005
  • M. Junger, G. Reinelt, and W. R. Pulleyblank asked the following questions ([2]). (1) Is it true that every simple planar 2-edge connected bipartite graph has a 3-partition in which each component consists of the edge set of a simple path? (2) Does every simple planar 2-edge connected graph have a 3-partition in which every component consists of the edge set of simple paths and triangles? The purpose of this paper is to provide a positive answer to the second question for simple outerplanar 2-vertex connected graphs and a positive answer to the first question for simple planar 2-edge connected bipartite graphs one set of whose bipartition has at most 4 vertices.

볼록 이분할 그래프에서 최대 매칭을 찾기 위한 불리안 회로 (A Boolean Circuit For Finding Maximum Matching In A Convex Bipartite Graph.)

  • Lee, Sunghee;Yoojin Chung
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.952-954
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    • 2004
  • We've developed a Boolean circuit that finds a maximum matching in a convex bipartite graph. This circuit is designed in BC language that was created by K. Park and H. Park(1). The depth of the circuit is O(log$^2$nㆍlog b) and the size is O(bn$^3$). Our circuit gets a triple representation of a convex bipartite graph as its input and produces the maximum matching for its output. We developed some Boolean circuit design techniques that can be used for building other Boolean circuits.

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MORE RELATIONS BETWEEN λ-LABELING AND HAMILTONIAN PATHS WITH EMPHASIS ON LINE GRAPH OF BIPARTITE MULTIGRAPHS

  • Zaker, Manouchehr
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 2022
  • This paper deals with the λ-labeling and L(2, 1)-coloring of simple graphs. A λ-labeling of a graph G is any labeling of the vertices of G with different labels such that any two adjacent vertices receive labels which differ at least two. Also an L(2, 1)-coloring of G is any labeling of the vertices of G such that any two adjacent vertices receive labels which differ at least two and any two vertices with distance two receive distinct labels. Assume that a partial λ-labeling f is given in a graph G. A general question is whether f can be extended to a λ-labeling of G. We show that the extension is feasible if and only if a Hamiltonian path consistent with some distance constraints exists in the complement of G. Then we consider line graph of bipartite multigraphs and determine the minimum number of labels in L(2, 1)-coloring and λ-labeling of these graphs. In fact we obtain easily computable formulas for the path covering number and the maximum path of the complement of these graphs. We obtain a polynomial time algorithm which generates all Hamiltonian paths in the related graphs. A special case is the Cartesian product graph Kn☐Kn and the generation of λ-squares.

RIGHT-ANGLED ARTIN GROUPS ON PATH GRAPHS, CYCLE GRAPHS AND COMPLETE BIPARTITE GRAPHS

  • Lee, Eon-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2021
  • For a finite simplicial graph 𝚪, let G(𝚪) denote the right-angled Artin group on the complement graph of 𝚪. For path graphs Pk, cycle graphs C and complete bipartite graphs Kn,m, this article characterizes the embeddability of G(Kn,m) in G(Pk) and in G(C).

THE RIGIDITY OF RECTANGULAR FRAMEWORKS AND THE LAPLACIAN MATRICES

  • KEUNBAE CHOI;HOSOO LEE
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • 제5권3_4호
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2023
  • In general, the rigidity problem of braced rectangular frameworks is determined by the connectivity of the bipartite graph induced by given rectangular framework. In this paper, we study how to solve the rigidity problem of the braced rectangular framework using the Laplacian matrix of the matrix induced by a braced rectangular framework.