• Title/Summary/Keyword: bioregional approach

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A Study on the Methodology of Bioregional Approach for Coastal Area Management - Focus on the Case of Bioregional Classification in the Bay of Hampyong - (연안지역관리를 위한 생물지리지역 접근방법에 관한 연구 - 함평만의 생물지리지역 구분사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kwi-Gon;Cho, Dong-Gil;Jung, Sung-Eun;Shin, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to establish a methodology of bioregional approach for coastal area management as a basis for planning and design. Focusing on the bioregional approach, this study reviewed currently prevailing approaches such as watershed approach and ecological unit approach for planning and management purposes. This research placed its geographical focus on the landward watershed of the Bay of Hampyong located in Chonnam Province, dealing efficiently with shortcomings of existing researches which mainly covered seaward tidal flats without considering outside effects. The main methods of the study are classified into indoor computerized map analysis and field work. For computer analysis, printed maps and digital maps have been analysed, and GIS techniques have been utilized for its synthesis and finalizations. Field work included on-site landscape analysis and verification of a tentative place unit boundary. As a practical step, criteria for classifying bioregion were presented and the selected criteria included : topography & water ways ; roads & administrative boundaries ; habitat types ; and visual enclosure. First, based on the data of topography and water ways, broad classification work was performed and corrections were made based on data drawn out from other criteria. A tentative place unit map was drawn and revised through field visits. This study encompassed an initial but integral part for bioregional approach in landward watershed management of a coastal area. As results of the study, the necessity and efficiency of bioregional approach which considers environmental and cultural components systematically have been presented.

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"Bioregionalism and Political Ecology: New Theoretical Directions for Regional Geography and Resource-Use Management?"

  • Hipwell, William T.
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.94-94
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    • 2004
  • In this paper the author surveys the available literature on "bioregionalism", a relatively new intellectual tradition evolved from the North American environmental social movements of the 1970s and 1980s. The so-called "bioregional approach" is gaining acceptance among environmental planners in North America and elsewhere, and has attracted the attention of some geographers. (omitted)ographers. (omitted)

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Political Ecology and Bioregionalism: New Directions for Geography and Resource-Use Management (정치생태학과 생물지역주의 - 지리학과 자원이용관리를 위한 새로운 방향 -)

  • Hipwell, William T.
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.5 s.104
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    • pp.735-754
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    • 2004
  • This paper provides an overview of political ecology, a body of theory that focuses on the links between political and economic inequality on the one hand, and environmental degradation on the other. Adopting a tripartite classification scheme that identifies three political ecology traditions -'classical', 'democratic' and 'poststructuralist'- the discussion shows the need for a move within the poststructuralist tradition away from a narrow and quasi-idealistic focus on discourse to a more robust philosophical engagement with ontological and epistemological issues grounded in Gilles Deleuze's development of Nietzschean materialism. From there. the author draws on numerous examples from Canada, and surveys the available literature on 'bioregionalism', a relatively new intellectual tradition evolved from the North American environmental social movements of the 1970s and 1980s. The so-called 'bioregional approach' stresses that administrative units need to reflect (rather than transect) eco-geographical and cultural features. Bioregionalism is described and assessed as a potential pragmatic research framework for geographers and other planners wishing to respond proactively to the call for a revamped, poststructuralist political ecology. The paper concludes that a bioregional approach to political ecology avoids the weaknesses identified by certain critics, provides scope for consideration of fundamental philosophical ideas, and as such, represents a practical development of a poststructuralist political ecology.