• Title/Summary/Keyword: bio materials

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Schottky barrier poly-Si thin film transistor by using erbium-silicided source and drain (어븀-실리사이드를 이용한 쇼트키 장벽 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Shin, Jin-Wook;Koo, Hyun-Mo;Jung, Myung-Ho;Choi, Chel-Jong;Jung, Won-Jin;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2007
  • Poly-Si Schottky barrier Thin Film Transistor (SB-TFT) is manufactured with erbium silicided source/drain. High quality poly-Si film was obtained by crystallizing the amorphous Si film with Excimer laser annealing (ELA) method. The fabricated poly-Si SB-TFT devices showed low leakage current and large on/off current ratio. Moreover, the electrical characteristics were considerably improved by 3% $H_2/N_2$ gas annealing, which is attributed to the reduction of trap states at the grain boundaries and interface trap states at gate oxide/poly-si channel.

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Review on the East Pyrolysis of Biomass and Characteristics of Bio-Oil (바이오매스의 Fast Pyrolysis 공정과 Bio-Oil의 특성)

  • Myung So-Yuung;Park Young-Kwon;Jeon Jong-Ki;Kim Joo-Sik
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2004
  • The use of biomass has attracted extensive attention from the beginning of civilization. However, intensive researches on the biomass from the view point of the development of alternative energy have been carried out just recently. Fast pyrolysis, as a tool for the utilization of the biomass as the secondary energy source has drawn great attentions due to high applicability for the production of several valuable materials from biomass. This review paper focuses on the recent developments of pyrolysis process and reports the characteristics of bio-oil, which is the main product of fast pyrolysis of biomass.

A Study on The Ultra-precision Polishing Method of Co-Cr-Mo alloy Using MR Fluid Polishing (MR Fluid Polishing을 이용한 Co-Cr-Mo alloy의 초정밀 연마 방법)

  • Shin, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Chan;Song, Ki-Hyeok;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2017
  • In general, metallic bio-materials is more widely used in solid tissue like bone or tooth than flexible tissue such as skin or muscle. Especially, Cobalt Chrome Molybdenum(Co-Cr-Mo), which is used in tooth surgery, has a great corrosion resistance. Because this bio-material is non-toxic in human body, and has a bio-compatibility that the vital reaction is not occurred with tissue in body. However the chemical reaction is occurred by fatal matter that deteriorate the property of material surface in conventional polishing, and it can affect to fatal disease in human body or decrease the material properties such as hardness, yield strength or bio-compatibility. This surface in poor condition can cause development of corrosion or bacteria. In this study, MR fluid polishing is used to minimize the scratch, pit or surface flaws generated in conventional polishing. Surface roughness is measured according to the polishing condition to obtain fine surface condition.

Improvement of the Quality of Dried Wild Vegetables by Micro Oil Sprayed Thermal Air Technique

  • Yonghyun Kim;Yunmi Park;Chul-Woo Kim;Uk Lee;Hyun Ji Eo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 2022
  • Wild vegetables, such as Cirsium setidens, and Aster scaber, are commonly distributed as dried materials because the wild vegetables lose their freshness quickly after harvest and distribution. Dried wild vegetables require rehydration to use as a food ingredient, and the quality of rehydrated wild vegetables is affected by pre-drying and drying methods. Here, we introduce the newly developed pre-drying and drying method, termed "micro oil sprayed thermal air (MOTA) technique". The three wild vegetables processed by the MOTA technique showed improved rehydration rate and reduced time to achieve maximum rehydration rate. Color characteristics were also improved in C. setidens. These results indicate that the MOTA technique improves the overall quality of rehydrated wild vegetables. It is expected that our findings could enhance the marketability of dried wild vegetables by improving overall quality and reducing preparation time.

Static and modal analysis of bio-inspired laminated composite shells using numerical simulation

  • Faisal Baakeel;Mohamed A. Eltaher;Muhammad Adnan Basha;Ammar Melibari;Alaa A. Abdelrhman
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.347-368
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    • 2023
  • In the first part of this study, a numerical simulation model was developed using the mechanical APDL software to validate the results of the 3D-elastisity theory on the laminated sandwich plate developed by Panago. The numerical simulation model showed a good agreement to the results of Pagano's theory in terms of deflection, normal stresses, and shear stresses. In the second part of this study, the developed numerical simulation model was used to define different plates dimensions and fibers layup orientations to examine the load response in terms of deflection and stresses. Further analysis was implemented on the natural frequencies of laminated xxx plates of the plates. The layup configurations include Unidirectional (UD), Cross-Ply (CP), Quasi-Isotropic (QI), the linear bio-inspired known as Linear-Helicoidal (LH), and the nonlinear bio-inspired known as Fibonacci-Helicoidal (FH). The following numerical simulation model can be used for the design and study of novel, sophisticated bio-inspired composite structures in a variety of configurations subjected to sinusoidal or constant loads.

Influence of green-house type and covering materials on growth and cut flower quality of Antirrhinum majus and Mathiola incana (금어초와 스토크의 생장과 품질에 미치는 하우스의 형태 및 피복재료의 영향)

  • 정순경;김원희;박중춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 1993
  • 최근 농가에서 시설되는 하우스의 형태와 피복재료가 다양해지고 있으나 작물재배를 통한 검사는 미진한 실정이다. 본 연구는 91년도에 채소와 화훼 공동으로 농가보급형 하우스 모델을 설계하고 시설된 하우스에서 PET와 EVA간의 차이와 하우스형태간의 차가 절화로 이용되는 금어초와 스토크의 생육과 품질에 미치는 영향을 구명할 목적으로 수행하였다. (중략)

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