• Title/Summary/Keyword: binary system

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Binary Cure Systems of 1,6-Bis(N,N'-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio)-hexane and Benzothiazole Sulfenamides in Carbon Black-filled Natural Rubber Compounds

  • Choi, Sung-Seen;Park, Byung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Goo;Kim, Beom-Tae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.320-324
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    • 2002
  • Binary cure system is composed of different two cure accelerators, which can cause a synergy effect to delay the scorch time and to increase the cure rate. In this study, binary cure systems between 1,6-bis(N,N'-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio)-hexane (DBTH) and benzothiazole sulfenamides were investigated using carbon black-filled natural rubber compounds. N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide (CBS), N-tert-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide (TBBS), and 2-(morpholinothio) benzothiazole (MOR) were employed as benzothiazole sulfenamides. The binary cure systems show scorch safty at high temperature. The binary cure systems have faster cure rate and better reversion resistance than the single cure system of the benzothiazole sulfenamides. DBTH is found to be more effective to decrease the viscosity of a compound than the benzothiazole sulfenamides. Physical properties of the vulcanizates with the binary cure system are better than those of the vulcanizates with the single one.

Enhanced bit-by-bit binary tree Algorithm in Ubiquitous ID System (Ubiquitous ID 시스템에서의 Enhanced bit-by-bit 이진 트리 알고리즘)

  • 최호승;김재현
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes and analyzes two anti-collision algorithms in Ubiquitous ID system. We mathematically compares the performance of the proposed algorithms with that of binary search algorithm slotted binary tree algorithm using time slot, and bit-by-bit binary tree algorithm proposed by Auto-ID center. We also validated analytic results using OPNET simulation. Based on analytic result comparing the proposed Modified bit-by-bit binary tree algorithm with bit-by-bit binary tree algorithm which is the best of existing algorithms, the performance of Modified bit-by-bit binary tree algorithm is about 5% higher when the number of tags is 20, and 100% higher when the number of tags is 200. Furthermore, the performance of proposed Enhanced bit-by-bit binary tree algorithm is about 335% and 145% higher than Modified bit-by-bit binary tree algorithm for 20 and 200 tags respectively.

Development Methods and Design of a Wireless VoIP System based on the Binary-CDMA Technology (Binary CDMA 기반의 무선 VoIP 시스템의 개발방법 및 설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.2121-2128
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    • 2011
  • Binary CDMA is a new standard technology for wireless communication developed by Korea that makes high speed communications and good quality of services. In this paper we researched on the development methods and design of a wireless VoIP system based on the Binary-CDMA technology that makes it freely installed in any place without phone cables and laying works.

Design of an Ammonia/water Bubble Absorber with Binary Nanofluids (이성분 나노유체를 이용한 암모니아/물 기포 흡수기 설계)

  • Kim Jin-Kyeong;Kim Sung-Soo;Kang Yong-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this paper are to analyze simultaneous heat and mass transfer performance for a plate type bubble absorber with binary nanofluids numerically and to investigate the effects of binary nanofluids and surfactants on the size of the bubble absorber. The effective absorption ratio represents the effect of binary nanofluids and surfactants on the absorption performance. The kinds and concentrations of nano-particles and surfactants are considered as the key parameters. The results show that the addition of surfactants can reduce the size of absorber up to 74.4%, the application of binary nanofluids does the size up to 63.6%. Combination of binary nanofluids and surfactants can reduce the size of absorber up to 77.4%.

Development Methods and Design of a Wireless CCTV System based on the Binary-CDMA Technology (Binary CDMA 기반의 무선 CCTV 시스템의 개발방법 및 설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 2011
  • Binary CDMA is a new standard technology for wireless communication developed by our country that makes high speed communications and good quality of services. In this paper we researched the development methods and design of a wireless CCTV System based on the Binary-CDMA technology that makes it freely installed in any place without cables and laying works.

Design of Visual Tool for Efficient Descripting of Binary ECG File Formats (바이너리 심전도 파일 포맷의 효율적인 디스크립션을 위한 시각적 도구 설계)

  • Koo, Heung-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • In this study, A BED(Binary ECG description) based binary ECG conversion system is that supports the conversion of a binary ECG format into XML-based HL7 aECG for interoperability of ECG. HL7 aECG is a XML based standard lot interoperability of ECG waveform. However, it is difficult for beginners to write the BED document of binary BED conversion system in XML. We implement a BED Studio on the Java Servlet engine that allows beginners to write BED documents more easily. Our system consists of three parts: Visual Editor, Text Editor, and Format Checking Viewer. Format Checking Viewer support users to detect the format errors in the XML files, so-called BED documents, that describe the data format of the targer binary ECG file in the BED-based binary ECG conversion system, so may reduce the format errors in BED documents.

The role of massive Population III binary systems in the formation of gravitational wave radiation source and in the cosmic reionization

  • Lee, Hunchul;Yoon, Sung-Chul
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.64.2-64.2
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    • 2017
  • The Population III (Pop III) stars are thought to be massive. If massive Pop III stars form binary system and they experience mass transfer via the Roche lobe overflow, this may significantly change the properties of the system. For example, mass transfer in such system may shorten the period of the system, forming short period binary black hole (BBH) system, which is the most promising candidate for recently detected gravitational wave radiation sources. Also, there is an expectation that due to the stripped envelope of donor star by mass transfer, this system can play a significant role in the cosmic reionization by emitting more UV photons. However, this outcome highly depends on the initial properties of the system. We perform grid calculation on Pop III binary models with various initial primary masses (20 ~ 100 solar mass), initial separations, and initial mass ratios (q = 0.5 ~ 0.9). We find that 1) in most cases binary models show no increase in the number of ionizing photons and 2) formation of short period BBH system via mass transfer is highly unlikely.

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A Study on PBS-AES Correlator Design adapted in Binary CDMA System (Binary CDMA 시스템에 적용 가능한 PBS-AES 코릴레이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2713-2717
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    • 2011
  • To transmit data from straggling sensors in water-processing basic industries etc., used Binary-CDMA system has safety voluntarily. But Binary-CDMA is necessity that react very sensitively in environment change as defense about hacking and cracking of various way that change suddenly. Therefore, this paper is that see added cryptographic algorithm for safety and easy update on correlator that a bottle-neck phenomenon is happened in Binary-CDMA to solve problem that is such. Added cryptographic algorithm does to communicate safe information in channel that is not safe as that achieve 1:1 confrontation for sensors by symmetric cryptographic algorithm.

Thermal Conductivity measurement of Binary Nanofluids by the Transient Hot-wire Method (비정상 열선법을 이용한 이성분 나노유체의 열전도도 측정)

  • Cho, Chang-Hwan;Sul, Hea-Youn;Koo, June-Mo;Kang, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2008
  • Binary nanofluids(Binary mixture + nanoparticles) have been extensively paid attention for application in absorption system as a new working fluid. Thermal property evaluation of the new refrigerants is inevitable to apply them for actual system. The objectives of this paper are to measure the thermal conductivity of the binary nanofluids by the transient hot-wire method, and to assess the application possibility of the binary nanofluids for absorption system. It was found that the thermal conductivity of the binary nanofluids ($H_2O/LiBrAl_2O_3$) increased with increasing the concentration of the nanoparticles ($Al_2O_3$) and enhanced up to 27% at 0.1 vol % of the nanoparticles.

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Pridiction of Adsorption Equilibrium for Binary Gas Mixtures on Cation Exchanged Forms of ZSM-5

  • Going Yim;Chai Suck Yim
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2004
  • The adsorption equilibrium data for the binary gas mixture system from the pure gas adsorption data of carbon dioxide and ethylene on ZSM-5 prepared were predicted. The binary gas mixture adsorption data have been examined against predicted values by two models-the vacancy solution model(VSM) and the statistical thermodynamic model(STM), using parameters obtained from the single component isotherm. The binary gas mixture data for the carbon dioxide-ethylene system were obtained for cation exchanged forms of ZSM-5 for the gas phase carbon dioxide mole fraction of 0.752 at $37^{\circ}C$ and 1 atm. The experimental adsorption phase diagrams were obtained for carbon dioxide-ethylene on sodium form ZSM-5 synthesized. The single component adsorption isotherms for carbon dioxide and ethylene were also obtained for this zeolite. The single component data were used to obtain parameters derived in two models. These parameters were, in turn, used to predict the binary mixture isotherms for this zeolite. Both the vacancy solution and the statistical thermodynamic models give satisfactory predictions of adsorption phase diagrams for the binary gas mixtures of carbon dioxide and ethylene on sodium exchanged ZSM-5. Also the correlation between the experimental data and the predicted values is generally in good agreement. The system appears to show ideal behavior with a relatively constant separation factor. The slight increase in adsorption capacity with an increase in ionic radius is due, in part, to the higher polarizability associated with larger cations.

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