• Title/Summary/Keyword: bifilar

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스텝모터의 제어

  • 허욱열
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1987
  • 본고에서는 스텝모터의 구동장치 및 제어방식을 다음의 다섯 분야로 나누어 설명하려한다. 1. 스텝모터의 구동형태 2. 스텝모터의 여자방식 3. Suppression 형태 4. 스텝모터의 제어방식 5. 스텝모터의 Damping 이들 구동장치 및 제어방식에는 여러가지가 있으나 여기서는 보편적으로 많이 쓰이는 몇가지 형태에 대해서 설명하였고, 이와같은 구동장치들은 모터의 종류에 따라 많이 달라지므로 본고에서는 4상 bifilar 권선의 스텝모터를 중심으로 설명하였다.

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A Study on Optimal Insulation Design of the Distribution Level HTS FCL (배전급 고온초전도 한류기 절연설계 최적화 연구)

  • Seok, B.Y.;Kang, H.;Lee, C.;Nam, K.;Ko, T.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.723-724
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    • 2006
  • In this study, superconducting coil arrangements and cryostat concept design were conducted for the development of 13.2kV/630A bifilar winding type high temperature superconducting(HTS) fault current limiter(FCL) with YBCO coated conductor(CC) wire. The coil consists of several layers with unique non-inductive solenoid winding method. Six types of HTS coil arrangements were investigated for the optimal insulation design of HTS FCL. And, conceptual design of cryostat was conducted for the decrement of thermal invasion and the prevention of low voltage insulation breakdown in the LHe which is used as pressurization gas in sub-cooling condition of liquid nitrogen(LN2). As the results, it was found that the modified suspended type cryostat with horizontal coil arrangement is beneficial to the insulation design of 13.2kV level bifilar winding type HTS FCL.

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AC-DC Transfer Characteristics of a Bi-Sb Multijunction Thermal Converter (Bi-Sb 다중접합 열전변환기의 교류-직류 변환 특성)

  • 김진섭;이현철;함성호;이종현;이정희;박세일;권성원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.11
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1998
  • A planar Bi-Sb multijunction thermal converter, which is consisted of a linear or bifilar thin film NiCr-heater and a thin film Bi-Sb thermopile, has been fabricated, and its ac-dc transfer characteristics were examined in a frequency range from 10 Hz to 10 KHz. In order to increase the thermal sensitivity and to decrease the ac-dc transfer error of a thermal converter, the heater and the hot junctions of a thermopile were prepared on a Si$_3$N$_4$/SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$-diaphragm which acts as a thermal isolation layer, and the cold junctions on the Si$_3$N$_4$/SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$-thin film supported with the silicon rim which functions as a heat sink. The respective thermal sensitivities in air and in a vacuum of the converter with a built-in bifilar heater were about 14.0 ㎷/㎽ and 54.0 ㎷/㎽, and the ac-dc voltage and the current transfer difference ranges in air were about $\pm$0.60 ppm and $\pm$0.11 ppm, respectively, indicating that the ac-dc transfer accuracy of the converter are much higher than that of a commercial 3-dimensional multijunction thermal converter. However, the output thermoelectric voltage fluctuation of the converter was rather high.

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A study on a microstepping drive for 2 phase hybrid-type step motors (2상 하이브리드형 스텝 모터의 미세스텝구동에 관한 연구)

  • 권순학;김권호;김광배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.530-534
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    • 1989
  • In this paper we addressed the basic concept of microstepping, analyzed the combined effect of the motor detent torque and the current profile, and implemented a microstepping drive system using an one-chip microprocessor, power MOSFET's, and a 1.8 degree bifilar-wound hybrid-type step motor excited by a bipolar drive. Experimental results show that microstepping produces greater resolution, eliminates resonant step loss, and reduces motor vibrations.

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New Phase Energization Strategies for the Minimization of Hybrid Step Motor Torque Ripples (하이브리드 스텝모우터의 토오크 리플 최소화를 위한 새로운 상여자방식)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Yoon, Byung-Do;Eum, Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1991
  • New phase-energization strategies are proposed to minimize torque ripple of closed-loop controlled 2-phase Bifilar Hybrid step motors. Lead angle and conduction angles are important parameters in minimizing torque ripple factors. The phase-energization control strategy that minimizes torque ripples for the given average torque is proposed. In this paper, Fourier series are applied to produce the average torque. The strategy is performed by controlling both lead angle and conduction angle of the input voltage wave-form for each phase.

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A Study on Transient Numerical Simulation on Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Resistive SFCL

  • Kim Chul-Ho;Lee Kee-Man;Ryu Kyung-Woo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2005
  • A transient numerical simulation was conducted to have variation of temperature on an element of resistive Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) under quench condition. It is very important engineering information for an optimum design of cryogenic system for cooling of a resistive SFCL element. A bifilar coil for resistive SFCL for 10 MVA system was incorporated as a model in this numerical study. From the numerical simulation result, it was found that the averaged temperature on the shunt and Bi-2212 element at 500 kW, 100 ms was 711.1 K and 198.4 K respectively. The temperature variation with the change of the hot-spot size and time is also obtained. The maximum temperature was continuously increased in all cases until the hot-spot stops at 100ms and it was going down after then. Such as, the details of temperature distribution on the SFCL element obtained from this numerical study and it should be very valuable information on the decision of the cooling capacity of cryogenic system.

A position Detector of Permanent Magnet Step Motors (영구 자석형 스텝모터의 위치 검출)

  • 원종수;정훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 1987
  • A position detection method for 2 phase bifilar permanent magnet step motors is proposed. The back emfgenerated on 2 phase windings by rotor permanent magnet is calculated using motor terminal voltage and current by analog circuit, and the rotor position output is obtained from tese back emf signals through some logical manipulation circuit. This position detector functionally acts like a 2 channel optical incremental encoder, and it is also shown by experimental results that it works well over wide range of speed or under resonant condition where the rotor rings around the detent position. Its resolution is twice of the number of steps per revolution. Bu software implemented on micro-processor, the reliability of position output is enhanced, detecting and correcting error dut to external and/ or internal noise.

A Study on Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics and Stability of PM Stepping Motor (PM 스텝 모우터의 동특성 개선 및 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.888-894
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, a phase locked loop control system is designed to have high performance and stability in a 2-phase bifilar winding PM step motor. The BODE diagram analysis method is used to improve the stability and dynamic characteristic of the closed loop control system. Also, a PLL servo is used to accomplish high-precision speed and to attain smooth ness. In applying the PLL control to the step motor, a new design method is suggested to solve the control problem which occurs as a result of the limited maximum acceleration of the step motor. A simple design method is suggested without using the complicated multi-step characteirstic of the step motor in constant voltage driving. Computer simulation results agree clorelg with experiments, indicating that the PLL servo system of the step motor designed is very useful.

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A Study on Characteristic Comparison of Inverter Topologies for SRM Drive (SRM 구동용 인버터 토폴로지의 특성비교에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sung-Up;Jeong, Seung-Ju;Oh, In-Suk;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.328-330
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, several inverter power circuit that are suitable for switched reluctance motor(SRM) drives are analyzed and compared with each other, Because the converter choice depends on the motor design, the analysis and selection are done for 6/4 SRM. Not considered in this paper is another class of inverter topologies for motor with bifilar windings. The proposed converter is applied to 3phase, 6/4 SRM.

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DC Superconducting fault current limiter characteristic test with a DC circuit breaker

  • So, Jooyeong;Choi, Kyeongdal;Lee, Ji-kwang;Kim, Woo-Seok
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2021
  • We have studied the breaking system that combines a resistive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) and a DC circuit breaker for DC fault current. To verify the design of the 15 kV DC SFCL, which was driven from the previous work, a 500 V DC system was built and a scale-down SFCL were manufactured. The manufactured SFCL module was designed as a bifilar coil which is a structure that minimizes inductive reactance. The manufactured SFCL module has been experiment to verify characteristics of the current-limiting performance in the DC 500 V system. Also, the manufactured FCL module was combined with the DC circuit breaker to be experimented to analyze the breaking performance. As a result of the experiment, when SFCL was combined to the DC circuit breaker, the energy dissipation received by the DC circuit breaker was reduced by up to 84% compared to when the DC circuit breaker operates alone. We are preparing methods and experiments for the optimal method for much higher performance as a future work.