• Title/Summary/Keyword: bidirectional communication

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Comparison and Analysis of Control Strategies to Improve Bidirectional Isolated Charger Efficiency for Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 충전기용 양방향 절연형 DC-DC 컨버터 효율 개선 제어기법 비교 분석)

  • Ahn, Hyo-Min;Cho, Yong-Ki;Woo, Dong-Gyun;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 DAB(Dual Active Bridge)로 구성된 양방향 절연형 DC-DC 컨버터의 제어 기법인 SPS(Single Phase Shift)와 DPS(Dual Phase Shift)를 양방향 OBC(On-Board Charger)의 충전 및 방전모드에 적용한다. 그리고 각 모드의 입출력 조건에 따라 전력 반도체 소자에서 발생되는 손실을 PSIM 시뮬레이션과 수학적 분석을 통해 예측하고, 이를 비교 분석한다.

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Implementation of multiple access bidirectional serial communications protocol using DC power line (직류 전원선을 이용한 다중 접속 양방향 직렬통신 프로토콜 구현)

  • Han, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Won-Il;Hwang, Ha-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2008
  • This paper handles, implementation of multiple access bidirectional serial communications protocol using two common DC power lines, whict are power supply and ground, connecting multiple devices. Communication between the host and the multiple clients are performed using unique packet data with device ID unique to each devices connected on the common power lines. Host initiates data communications by transmitting command packet to the designated client with the client's ID and the client responds by transmitting response packet to the host and in this way, multiple clients and host exchange the packet through the common power lines. The normal voltage of the power communication line maintains 24V corresponding to level 1 and the host drops the voltage to 12V on sending level 0 signal, also the clients normally keeps the line voltage to 24V use pull-down circuit to drop the voltage to 12V on sending level 1 signal. Power supply originates from the host, the host senses the voltage level of the power communication lines and when the clients activates pull down circuit to send level 0 signal and the voltage drops to 12V, the hosts switches power source from 24V to 12V. Also, when clients deactivate pull down circuit to send level 1 signal, the host senses the voltage increase and switches the power source from 12V to 24V. Experimental circuit is designed with one hosts and four clients and verified the power line voltage switching operation depending on the data signal levels on the power line. The proposed research result can be applied to two wire power communications system with one host and multiple low current consumption clients.

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Network-Coding Based Two-way Relay Communication Using Adaptive Modulation Sheme (적응형 변조 기법을 이용한 네트워크 부호화 기반 양방향 중계 통신)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose network-coding based two-way relay communication using adaptive modulation scheme for satisfying relay QoS(Quality of Service) according to channel environment between user and relay. Two-way relay communication is bidirectional cooperative communication that users exchange own signal with help of relay. Network-coding based two-way relay communication can achieve high throughput compared to conventional scheme through reducing time slots. we propose adaptive M-QAM modulation scheme in network-coding based two-way relay communication for satisfying QoS of relay. Simulation result shows that the proposed scheme satisfies goal QoS of system.

Efficient Bidirectional linear Broadcast Indexing with Sensor Networks in road environments (도로 환경에서 센서 네트워크를 이용한 효율적인 양방향 선형 브로드캐스트 색인 기법)

  • Kang, Soo;Hwang, Dong-Kyo;Seong, Dong-Ook;You, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2011
  • 도로 환경에서 이동하는 객체에 효율적인 위치기반 서비스를 제공하기 위해 다양한 브로드캐스트 기법들이 연구 되어 왔다. 하지만 실시간으로 변하는 도로 환경을 고려한 효율적인 브로드캐스트 기법이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 도로 특성을 고려한 양방향 선형 브로드캐스트 색인 구조를 제안하고, 빈번하게 변화하는 도로 환경을 고려하여 센서 네트워크를 통해 수집되는 도로 정보를 기반으로 최적의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 유지시키는 브로드캐스트 전략 갱신 기법을 제안한다. 또한 질의 처리 속도 향상을 위해 서비스 지역을 센서 클러스터 기반의 지역 세그먼트로 분할하여 불필요한 데이터의 브로드캐스트를 제거하는 분산 브로드캐스트 서비스 구조를 제안한다. 제안하는 기법의 우수성을 증명하기 위해 기존에 제안된 브로드캐스트 기법과 성능을 비교 평가한다.

A GTS Scheduling Algorithm for Voice Communication over IEEE 802.15.4 Multihop Sensor Networks

  • Kovi, Aduayom-Ahego;Bleza, Takouda;Joe, Inwhee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2012
  • The recent increase in use of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard for wireless connectivity in personal area networks makes of it an important technology for low-cost low-power wireless personal area networks. Studies showed that voice communications over IEEE 802.15.4 networks is feasible by Guaranteed Time Slot (GTS) allocation; but there are some constraints to accommodate voice transmission beyond two hops due to the excessive transmission delay. In this paper, we propose a GTS allocation scheme for bidirectional voice traffic in IEEE 802.15.4 multihop networks with the goal of achieving fairness and optimization of resource allocation. The proposed scheme uses a greedy algorithm to allocate GTSs to devices for successful completion of voice transmission with efficient use of bandwidth while considering closest devices with another factor for starvation avoidance. We analyze and validate the proposed scheme in terms of fairness and resource optimization through numeral analysis.

Object Extraction technique Using Belief Propagation Stereo Algorithm of Bidirectional Search based on Brightness (밝기기반 양방향 탐색기법의 신뢰전파 스테레오 알고리즘을 이용한 물체 추출 기법)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Choi, Kyung-Seok;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we suggest robust object extraction algorithm taking advantage of efficient Belief Propagation method. It does not get a disparity information because of uniform region and occlusion region etc. on initial depth map that use forward direction disparity information although is object area. Therefore, We run parallel backward disparity information and brightness information for certain object extraction.

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Development of Remote-Controlled Object-Recognizing Mobile Home CCTV Using Smartphone and Arduino (스마트폰과 아두이노를 이용한 원격제어 객체인식 이동형 홈 CCTV 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Lim, Chae-Won;Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1546-1549
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    • 2020
  • This paper introduces the development process of mobile home CCTV that enables remote control and object recognition using unused smartphones and Arduino. Clients can control motors connected to Arduino through button, enable bidirectional voice communication between client-server and receive video from the server in real time. The server sends a PUSH notification to the client when its battery is low. When the server recognizes the charger, the client's remote control allows the server to dock to the charger and charge it. It was confirmed that video and voice delivery between client and server works well without any problems, and that object recognition works smoothly.

Lifetime Maximization with Cooperative Wireless Energy Sharing in Wireless Multi-Hop Communications (무선 멀티 홉 통신에서 협력적인 무선 에너지 공유를 통한 생존시간 최대화)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1550-1553
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we maximize the lifetime of a multi-hop path through a cooperative wireless energy sharing scheme between constituent nodes in a wireless multi-hop communication. Considering a bidirectional multi-hop communication environment, we present an optimization problem to maximize path lifetime by adjusting the amount of energy each node needs to share with its neighboring nodes. On the basis of solidarity property, i.e., the lifetime of the multi-hop path is maximized when the lifetimes of all nodes are the same, we convert the considered optimization problem into a linear programming problem and solve it easily. Simulation result shows that the proposed two-way wireless energy sharing method maximizes the path lifetime of multi-hop communications and approximately doubles the path lifetime compared with the one-way energy sharing method.

Adaptive Antenna Muting using RNN-based Traffic Load Prediction (재귀 신경망에 기반을 둔 트래픽 부하 예측을 이용한 적응적 안테나 뮤팅)

  • Ahmadzai, Fazel Haq;Lee, Woongsup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2022
  • The reduction of energy consumption at the base station (BS) has become more important recently. In this paper, we consider the adaptive muting of the antennas based on the predicted future traffic load to reduce the energy consumption where the number of active antennas is adaptively adjusted according to the predicted future traffic load. Given that traffic load is sequential data, three different RNN structures, namely long-short term memory (LSTM), gated recurrent unit (GRU), and bidirectional LSTM (Bi-LSTM) are considered for the future traffic load prediction. Through the performance evaluation based on the actual traffic load collected from the Afghanistan telecom company, we confirm that the traffic load can be estimated accurately and the overall power consumption can also be reduced significantly using the antenna musing.

The PLC Controlling on Web Browser (Web Browser를 이용한 PLC 제어)

  • 김지은;박춘명;이강현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, "The PLC Controlling on Web Browser" is designed and implemented to remote control and to monitor FA system. Protocol bidirectional communication with PLC is written and sotted. Then Administration system sets Web server and JAVA Sevelet Program. The client system located at the monitoring Web browser are a JAVA Sevelet base system, and sends some commands to the server system which guards and controls the PLC system. The commands are delivered to the server system and the driver software exists in the server controls the PLC system directly.

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