• Title/Summary/Keyword: bidirectional communication

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A Development and Application of JPGEM : An Internet-Based Test Generation and Evaluation Package (웹 기반의 자동문제 출제 및 평가시스템의 개발 및 활용 : JPGEM의 개발과 활용을 중심으로)

  • Ho Won
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1999
  • Internet application for education has drawn interests in recent time. Usually the method of communication was unidirectional, which means teachers posted educational material on a server and students received them. Even the usage of WWW can't overcome the restriction of unidirectional communication problem. In order to solve this problem, researchers and commercial vendors began to provide packages for bidirectional solution. Those packages are course test generation and evaluation packages using Internet. They provide functionalities of problem generation and score management. In this paper some of those packages are reviewed, and the functionalities of JPGEM (Java Problem Generation and Evaluation Module), which is developed by the author of this paper, are discussed in detail.

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Study on High Speed Routers(I)-Labeling Algorithms for STC104 (고속라우터에 대한 고찰(I)-STC104의 레이블링 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2001
  • A high performance routing switch is an essential device to either the high performance parallel processing or communication networks that handle multimedia transfer systems such as VOD. The high performance routing chip called STC104 is a typical example in the technical aspect which has 32 bidirectional links of 100Mbps transfer sped. It has exploited new technologies, such as wormhole routing, interval labeling, and adaptive routing method. The high speed router has been applied into some parallel processing system as a single chip. However, its performance over the various interconnection networks with multiple routing chips has not been studied. In this paper, the strucrtures and characteristics of the STC104 have been investigated in order to evaluate the high speed router. Various topology of the STC104, such as meshes, torus, and N-cube are defined and constructed. Algorithms of packet transmission have been proposed based on the interval labeling and the group adaptive routing method implemented in the interconnected network. Multicast algorithms, which are often requited to the processor networks and broadcasting systems, modified from U-mesh and U-torus algorithms have also been proposed overcoming the problems of point-to-point communication.

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Network Coding and Relay Selection for a Bidirectional Ship-to-Ship Relay Communication System (양방향 선박-대-선박 릴레이 통신 시스템을 위한 네트워크 부호화와 릴레이 선택)

  • Do, Thinh Phu;Jeong, Hyun Woo;Jung, Min-A;Kim, Yun Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1420-1423
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    • 2015
  • This letter considers a ship-to-ship communication system in which two ships exchange their information with the help of multiple relay ships. For the system, we propose a novel relay scheme that allows relay ships to select a method between analog network coding (ANC) and digital network coding (DNC) adaptively based on channel state information. We also provide a relay selection criterion in supporting the proposed adaptive network coding. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme employing only the ANC or only the DNC.

A Construction Scheme of Next Generation Wire Communication System by using Long-reach WDM-PON (장거리 전송 파장분할 다중방식 수동형 광가입자망을 이용한 차세대 국방 유선통신체계 구축방안)

  • Kim, Min-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Mook;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate an 80km-reach 64-channel DWDM-PON based on wavelength-locked F-P LDs by changing the position of the C-band BLS for upstream channels from the CO to the RN. It mitigates the necessity of the high power C-band BLS and its handling problems. It also reduces back scattering induced penalty. We obtained less than $10^{-6}$ PLRs in all 128channels through 80km SMF. We also demonstrate a 240km-reach DWDM-PON based on wavelength-locked F-P LDs by adding a bidirectional erbium-doped fiber amplifier(EDFA). We show packet-loss-free transmission in all 128channels at 125 Mb/s per channel over 240km SMF We report the detuning effect of arrayed waveguide gratings(AWGs) and crosstalk effect in the implemented system. We Propose an architecture of a next generation defense wire communication system with the demonstrated long-reach DWDM-PON.

RCDP: Raptor-Based Content Delivery Protocol for Unicast Communication in Wireless Networks for ITS

  • Baguena, Miguel;Toh, C.K.;Calafate, Carlos T.;Cano, Juan-Carlos;Manzoni, Pietro
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 2013
  • Recent advances in forward error correction (FEC) coding techniques were focused on addressing the challenges of multicast and broadcast delivery. However, FEC approaches can also be used for unicast content delivery in order to solve transmission control protocol issues found in wireless networks. In this paper, we exploit the error resilient properties of Raptor codes by proposing Raptor-based content delivery protocol (RCDP) - a novel solution for reliable and bidirectional unicast communication in lossy links that can improve content delivery in situations where the wireless network is the bottleneck. RCDP has been designed, validated, optimized, and its performance has been analyzed in terms of throughput and resource efficiency. Experimental results show that RCDP is a highly efficient solution for environments characterized by high delays and packet losses making it very suitable for intelligent transport system oriented applications since it achieves significant performance improvements when compared to traditional transport layer protocols.

The transceiver design for telemedicine using DSP (DSP를 이용한 원격 진료용 송수신 단말기 설계)

  • 이종회;이주원;조원래;한석붕;이건기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1999
  • In this study we show a telemedicine system using a DSP, which gives fast and exact medical data such as the ECG signal of the external emergency patient and enables the patient to get temporary treatments under the direction of a doctor in the hospital. This transceiver, which is able to treat the real time transmission of dynamic medical data captured by the measuring instrument and bidirectional communication of voice signal, is implemented using DSB-SC as modulation and demodulation technique and digital filter of each terminal are implemented as FIR filter. The system designed with DSP in this study is very small and compact and it can k, furthermore, to support additional biomedical signals just by renewing the software.

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Development of DC Controller for Battery Control for Elevator Car

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Sangbum
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2021
  • Among transport vehicles, Special Vehicles (SVs) are seriously exposed to energy and environmental problems. In particular, elevator cars used when moving objects in high-rise buildings increase the engine's rotational speed (radian per second: RPM). At this time, when the vehicle accelerates rapidly while idling, energy consumption increases explosively along with the engine speed, and a lot of soot is generated. The purpose of this paper is to develop a bi-directional DC-DC converter for control of vehicle power and secondary battery used in an elevated ladder vehicle (EC) used in the moving industry. As a result of this paper, the performance test of the converter was conducted. The charging/discharging state of the converter was simulated using DC power supply and DC electronic load, and a performance experiment was conducted to measure the input/output power of the converter through a power meter. Through this experimental result, it was confirmed that the efficiency was more than 92% in Buck mode and Boost mode at maximum 1.2kW output.

Internet-Based Control and Monitoring System Using LonWorks Fieldbus for HVAC Application

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1205-1210
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    • 2004
  • The 4-20mA analog signal used in the various industrial fields to interface sensor in distributed process control has been replaced with relatively simple digital networks, called "fieldbus, and recently by Ethernet. Significant advances in Internet and computer technology have made it possible to develop an Internet based control, monitoring, and operation scheduling system for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems. The seamless integration of data networks with control networks allows access to any control point from anywhere. Field compatible field devices become so-called "smart" devices, capable of executing simple control, diagnostic and maintenance functions and providing bidirectional serial communication to higher level controller. The most important HVAC of BAS has received nationwide attention because of higher portion of more than 40% in building sector energy use and limited resources. This paper presents the Internet-based monitoring and control architecture and development of LonWorks control modules for AHU (air handling units) of HVAC in viewpoint of configuring BAS network. This article addresses issues in architecture section, electronics, embedded processors and software, and internet technologies.

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Design of a Bidirectional Adaptive Coupler for Spread Spectrum Power Line Communications (대역 확산 전력선 통신을 위한 양방향 적응 결합기 설계)

  • Yu, Young-Gyu;Woo, Dae-Ho;Choi, Seok-Woo;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the new power line coupler which is applicable to spread spectrum power line communications. The proposed coupler maintains the adequate value of a capacitor between the transmitter mode and the receiver mode using a switch. In the transmit mode, the relatively high value of the capacitor is chosen to minimize the attenuation of transmitted signals. In the receiver mode, the value of the capacitor is chosen to be small enough so that the coupler attenuates power line noises. This coupler reduced the magnitude distortion due to having a high Q value and the power consumption caused by the AC current flowing into the capacitor. The simulation and measurement results show the improved performance in the transmitter and receiver mode, respectively.

DC Platform Design for Home Application (가정용 직류 플랫폼 설계)

  • Han, Snag-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1979-1984
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the green platform of implementing the DC system in a house. The architecture is designed to be the platform that merges modern loads, energy sources and bidirectional devices. Converting all voltage levels and systems into DC and supplying directly to the load improves efficiency of the system. We propose the implementation steps that can be done by modifying current technologies.