• 한국의류학회지
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• 제30권9_10호
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• pp.1366-1377
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• 2006

The purposes of this study was to find out 1) the difference in the importance degree of store attribute according to interaction between fashion product types and task situations, 2) the difference in the importance degree of store attribute according to the patronized store types on the basis of fashion product types. The subjects were female adults who lived in Seoul. The sampling method was quota sampling. The data was obtained from 391 questionnaires. The data were analyzed using frequency, one-way ANOVA, Duncan test, and two-way ANOVA by means of SPSS. The results were as follows; 1. According to fashion product types and task situations, there were significant differences in factors of product features, services, physical environments of the store, and price. 2. According to interaction between fashion product types and task situations, there were significant differences in factors of product features, services, physical environments of the store, and price. 3. There were significant differences in factors of product features, services, physical environments of the store, and location of store according to patronized store types, when a consumer purchased a suit, casual wear and inner wear.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.211-232
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• 2008

This research intends to explore two questions: 1) how the service qualities of trade exhibitions affect the participant's satisfaction, and 2) how participation motivation moderates the relationship's between the service quality and satisfaction. For this purpose, the service qualities were measured with respect to three components: 1) core services, 2) physical environments, and 3) personal services of trade exhibitions. The results showed that the core services had largest impact on the participant's satisfaction among three components. The influence of the personal services was next strong, and the impact of the physical environment was weakest. Participation motivation was shown to moderate the effects of core services and personal services on satisfaction, but its moderating impact on the relationship between physical environments and satisfaction was not observed.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제35권9A호
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• pp.882-888
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• 2010

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) using inter-vehicle communication can potentially enhance traffic safety and facilitate many vehicular applications. Therefore, this paper proposes an inter-vehicle routing protocol called Junction-Assisted Routing (JAR) that uses fixed junction nodes to create the routing paths for VANETs in city environments. JAR is a proactive routing protocol that uses the Expected Transmission Count (ETC) for the road segment between two neighbor junctions as the routing paths between junction nodes. Simulation results showed that the proposed JAR protocol could outperform existing routing protocols in terms of the packet delivery ratio and average packet delay.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제13권
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• pp.195-206
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• 2000

본 연구에서는 한국과 싱가포르에 진출한 미국, 일본, 유럽 등의 서비스 관련 외국인 투자기업을 대상으로, 첫째 본사국에서의 서비스전략이 한국과 싱가포르에서는 어떻게 현지화되어 집행되는지를 파악하고, 둘째 본사국과 두 나라(한국, 싱가포르)간의 규제적 환경과 문화적 환경의 이질성이 존재하는지, 셋째, 이질성이 존재한다면 이들 이질성이 서비스전략의 차별적인 사용에 미치는 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 가설 검증 결과 첫째, 싱가포르에 진출한 외국인 서비스기업이 지각하는 규제적 환경의 영향 정도는 한국에 진출한 외국인 서비스기업이 지각하는 정도보다 낮았고, 둘째, 싱가포르에 진출한 외국인 서비스기업들이 한극에 진출한 외국인 서비스기업들보다 문화적 환경에 영향을 덜 받는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 한국과 싱가포르에 진출한 외국인 투자 서비스 기업간에 서비스 전략의 운용에 있어서는 유의적인 차이가 존재하지 않았다. 구체적으로 한국과 싱가포르에 진출한 외국인 투자 서비스 기업간에 규제적 환경의 이질성에 대해서는 서로 다르게 지각하는 반면 문화적 환경의 이질성에 대해서는 차이가 존재하지 않았다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.29-30
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• 2022

Tile defects in apartment houses are caused by a combination of various factors. These factors cannot be specified, and it is difficult to determine the exact cause because a number of causes are intertwined. In addition, because the climate of Korea is different by season, the coefficient of thermal expansion between materials is different, which is a major cause of tile defects. Therefore, this study analyzed the difference between the construction location and the period of defect occurrence according to the types of tile defects caused by environmental differences between indoor and outdoor environments. Two-way ANOVA was used, indoor and outdoor spaces were selected, and defect types were selected accordingly to show the difference in the occurrence period of each defect.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제4권5호
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• pp.178-190
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• 2005

In order to develop a new corrosion sensor for detecting and monitoring the external and internal corrosion damage of buried pipeline, the electrochemical property of sensors and the correlation of its output to corrosion rate of steel pipe, were evaluated by electrochemical methods in two soils of varying resistivity (5,000 ohm-cm, 10,000 ohm-cm) and synthetic tap water environments. In this paper, two types of galvanic probes were manufactured: copper-pipeline steel (Cu-CS) and stainless steel-pipeline steel (SS-CS). The corrosion behavior in synthetic groundwater and synthetic tap water for the different electrodes was investigated by potentiodynamic test. The comparison of the sensor output and corrosion rates revealed that a linear relationship was found between the probe current and the corrosion rates. In the soil resistivity of $5,000{\Omega}-cm$ and tap water environments, only the Cu-CS probe had a good linear quantitative relationship between the sensor output current and the corrosion rate of pipeline steel. In the case of $10,000{\Omega}-cm$, although the SS-CS probe showed a better linear correlation than that of Cu-CS probe, the Cu-CS probe is more suitable than SS-CS probe due to the high current output.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.271-280
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• 2011

This paper presents a navigation system based on the tactical communication and vision system in outdoor environments which is applied to unmanned robot for perimeter surveillance operations. GPS errors of robot are compensated by the reference station of C2(command and control) vehicle and WiBro(Wireless Broadband) is used for the communication between two systems. In the outdoor environments, GPS signals can be easily blocked due to trees and buildings. In this environments, however, vision system is very efficient because there are many features. With the feature MAP around the operation environments, the robot can estimate the position by the image matching and pose estimation. In the navigation system, thus, operation modes is switched by navigation manager according to some environment conditions. The experimental results show that the unmanned robot can estimate the position very accurately in outdoor environment.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2012

이형의 단말 플랫폼간의 유연하고 효율적인 통신은 로봇과 스마트 환경이 함께 증강된 기능을 구성하여 협업하기 위해 매우 중요하다. 기존의 네트워크 로봇 소프트웨어 플랫폼에서는 CORBA와 같은 범용의 통신 미들웨어를 사용하는 경우가 많았다. 그러나 범용의 통신 미들웨어는 너무 무겁고 사용이 복잡할 뿐만 아니라, 네트워크 로봇에 특화된 기능을 제공하지 못한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 TCP에 기반 한 원격객체함수 호출방식의 새로운 통신 프레임워크를 제안한다. 전송계층과 원격객체호출 계층으로 분리하여, 각 계층별로 다양한 특화 기능을 제공함으로써 스마트 환경에서 로봇과 다양한 단말이 효과적으로 통신할 수 있도록 한다.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.92-97
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• 2021

The importance of processes in cryogenic environments is increasing in a way to address problems such as critical dimension (CD) narrow and bottlenecks in micro-processing. Accordingly, in this paper, we proceed with the design and analysis of Electrostatic Chuck(ESC) and Coolant in cryogenic environments, and present optimal model conditions to provide the temperature distribution analysis of ESC in these environments and the appropriate optimal design. The wafer temperature uniformity was selected as the reference model that the operating conditions of the refrigerant of the liquid nitrogen in the doubled aluminum path were excellent. Design of simulation (DOS) was carried out based on the wheel settings within the selected reference model and the classification of three mass flow and diameter case, respectively. The comparison between factors with p-value less than 0.05 indicates that the optimal design point is when five turns of coolant have a flow rate of 0.3 kg/s and a diameter of 12 mm. ANOVA determines the interactions between the above factor, indicating that mass flow is the most significant among the parameters of interests. In variable selection procedure, Case 2 was also determined to be superior through the two-Sample T-Test of the mean and variance values by dividing five coolant wheels into two (Case 1 : 2+3, Case 2: 3+2). Finally, heat transfer analysis processes such as final difference method (FDM) and heat transfer were also performed to demonstrate the feasibility and adequacy of the analysis process.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.386-393
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• 2014

Possible cross-transmission of hospital-associated enterococci between human patients, medical staff, and hospital environments has been extensively studied. However, limited information is available for veterinary hospital-associated Enterococcus isolates. This study investigated the possibility of cross-transmission of antibiotic-resistant enterococci between dog patients, their owners, veterinary staff, and hospital environments. Swab samples (n=465) were obtained from five veterinary hospitals in Seoul, Korea, during 2011. Forty-three Enterococcus strains were isolated, representing seven enterococcal species. E. faecalis and E. faecium were the most dominant species (16 isolates each, 37.2%). Although slight differences in the antibiotic resistance profiles were observed between the phenotypic and the genotypic data, our antibiogram analysis demonstrated high prevalence of the multiple drug-resistant (MDR) isolates of E. faecalis (10/16 isolates, 62.5%) and E. faecium (12/16 isolates, 75.0%). Pulsed-field gel electrophoretic comparison of the MDR isolates revealed three different clonal sets of E. faecalis and a single set of E. faecium, which were isolated from different sample groups or dog patients at the same or two separate veterinary hospitals. These results imply a strong possibility of cross-transmission of the antibiotic-resistant enterococcal species between animal patients, owners, veterinary staff, and hospital environments.