• Title/Summary/Keyword: behavior science

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Effect of Alloying Elements on the Microstructure and High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of the Electro-Slag Remelted Fe-22Cr-5Al Alloy (일렉트로 슬래그로 재용해한 Fe-22Cr-5Al 합금의 미세조직 및 고온 산화 거동에 미치는 첨가 원소의 영향)

  • Kim, Moon-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Keun;Joo, Dae-Heon;Kim, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2002
  • The effects of alloying elements added on the microstructure and high temperature oxidation behavior of the electro-slag remelted Fe-22Cr-5Al alloy were investigated. The amount of casting defect was makedly reduced by the electro-slag remelting. The electro-slag remelted ingot had a directionally solidified structure and cleaner surface than that of air-melted one. The high temperature oxidation reststance was greatly improved by the addition of Be and Zr.

Thermal Shock Behavior of Barium Titanate Ceramics

  • Jae Yeon Kim;Young Wook Kim;Kyeong Sik Cho;June Gunn Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1997
  • Post-firing process of electronic ceramic, such as electroding and encapsultion with resin, often causes damage by thermal shock. The thermal shock behavior of $BaTiO_3$ ceramics was investigated by the down-quench test, where the relative strength retained is determined after the sample is quenched from an elevated temperature into a fixed temperature bath. The critical temperature drop, $\DeltaTc$, was evaluated for three kinds of sintered $BaTiO_3$ ceramics, which were formed by extrustioin, uniaxial pressing using granules, and uniaxial pressing using powders. A drastic loss in strength caused by microcracking was observed for the specimens quenched with $\DeltaT\geq150^{\circ}C$. This concentp can be adopted as a method of the quality control by monitoring the sudden drop of the strength of capacitor products after each exposure to heat.

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A Personaliz Customer Retention Procedure For Internet Game Site Based on the Self-Organizing Map and Association Rule Mining.

  • Song Hee Seok;Kim Jae Kyeong;Kim Soung Hie;Chae Kyung Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2002
  • This paper propose a personalized defection detection and prevention procedure based on the observation that potential defectors have tendency to take a couple of months or weeks. For this purpose, possible states of customer behavior are determined from past behavior data using SOM (Self-Organizing Map). For the evaluation of the proposed procedure, a case study has been conducted for a Korean online game site. The result demonstestes that the proposed procedure can assist defection prevention effectively and detect potential defectors without deterioration of prediction accuracy comparison to prediction by MLP. Our procedure can be applied to various service industries that can capture fluent customer behavior data such as telecommunications, internet access services, and content services, too.

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Growth Behavior and Mechanisms in Cemented Carbides

  • Yoon, Byung-Kwon;Kang, Suk-Joong L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.891-892
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    • 2006
  • To test the correlation between grain shape and growth behavior we prepared WC-TiC-Co samples with rounded (Ti, W)C grains and faceted WC grains. The growth of rounded (Ti, W)C grains was normal. In contrast, the growth of faceted WC grains was abnormal or suppressed depending on the initial size of WC particles. These observations were explained using growth theories of crystals in a liquid and were also confirmed by a simulation using their growth equations. The present results thus demonstrate that the growth behavior of carbide grains in a liquid is governed only by their shape, irrespective of the presence of another phase.

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Influence of Rolling Friction in Linear Ball Guideways on Positioning Accuracy

  • Tanaka, Toshiharu;Ikeda, Kyohei;Otsuka, Jiro;Masuda, Ikuro;Oiwa, Takaaki
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2007
  • Linear ball guideways have been used recently in precision or ultra-precision positioning devices. However, when the inner balls begin to roll or the moving direction reverses, these guideways are subject to rolling friction or nonlinear spring behavior. An ultra-precision device with a linear motor, referred to as a 'tunnel actuator' (TA), has been constructed to measure these phenomena. The application of a TA is beneficial for two reasons: it mostly cancels the attractive magnetic force between the stator and mover (armature), and its magnetic flux leakage is very low. The influence of the nonlinear spring behavior in ball guideways was investigated in this study using the pure driving force from a TA. The equilibrium between the driving force from the TA and the nonlinear spring force provided great accuracy for a positioning stage using a linear ball guideway.

News Consumption and Behavior of Young Adults and the Issue of Fake News

  • Nazari, Zeinab;Oruji, Mozhgan;Jamali, Hamid R.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to understand young adults' attitudes concerning news and news resources they consumed, and how they encounter the fake news phenomenon. A qualitative approach was used with semi-structured interviews with 41 young adults (aged 20-30) in Tehran, Iran. Findings revealed that about half of the participants favored social media, and a smaller group used traditional media and only a few maintained that traditional and modern media should be used together. News quality was considered to be lower on social media than in traditional news sources. Furthermore, young adults usually followed the news related to the issues which had impact on their daily life, and they typically tended to share news. To detect fake news, they checked several media to compare the information; and profiteering and attracting audiences' attention were the most important reasons for the existence of fake news. This is the first qualitative study for understanding news consumption behavior of young adults in a politicized society.

Bending analysis of power-law sandwich FGM beams under thermal conditions

  • Garg, Aman;Belarbi, Mohamed-Ouejdi;Li, Li;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.243-261
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    • 2022
  • Broad writing on the examination of sandwich structures mirrors the significance of incorporating thermal loadings during their investigation stage. In the current work, an endeavor has been made to concentrate on sandwich FGM beams' bending behaving under thermal loadings utilizing shear deformation theory. Temperature-dependent material properties are used during the analysis. The formulation includes the transverse displacement field, which helps better predict the behavior of thick FGM beams. Three-different thermal profiles across the thickness of the beam are assumed during the analysis. The study has been carried out on both symmetric and unsymmetric sandwich FGM beams. It has been observed that the bending behavior of sandwich FGM beams is impacted by the temperature profile to which it is subjected. Power-law exponent and thickness of core also affect the behavior of the beam.

Effect of Core-Shell Structure on Compaction Behavior of Harmonic Powder (Core-shell 구조를 지니는 하모닉 분말의 성형거동 분석)

  • Joo, Soo-Hyun;Park, Hyo Wook;Kang, Soo Young;Lee, Eon Sik;Kang, Hee-Soo;Kim, Hyong Seop
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2015
  • In this study, effect of core-shell structure on compaction behavior of harmonic powder is investigated. Harmonic powders are made by electroless plating method on Fe powders. Softer Cu shell encloses harder Fe core, and the average size of Fe core and thickness of Cu shell are $34.3{\mu}m$ and $3.2{\mu}m$, respectively. The powder compaction procedure is processed with pressure of 600 MPa in a cylindrical die. Due to the low strength of Cu shell regions, the harmonic powders show better densification behavior compared with pure Fe powders. Finite element method (FEM) is performed to understand the roll of core-shell structure. Based on stress and strain distributions of FEM results, it is concluded that the early stage of powder compaction of harmonic powders mainly occurs at the shell region. FEM results also well predict porosity of compacted materials.

New Information Behavior Model: Life Paradigm Based (생명 패러다임 정보행태모델)

  • Lee, Hyuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.217-235
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    • 2016
  • Humanities academia and scientific community have been fused together in 21st centurty and it creates new theories and models. Among them, the embodied cognition theory has received attention in several related fields. This study reviews the major metatheories in information user behavior with their limitations. Then, "Life paradigm information behavior model" is suggested as a new theory, which communsurates with new era's request, introducing the embodied cognition theory and the entropy concept. By overcoming the limitations of individual approach to the information retrieval and user behaviors, we expect the discourse of the new integrated information retrieval paradigm.

Studies on Rheological Properties of High Solid Coating Colors(Part 2) - Effect of Rheology Modifiers on High-Shear Viscosity and Dynamic Penetration Behavior - (고농도 도공액의 유동특성에 관한 연구(제2보) - 유동성 조절제가 고전단 점도 및 동적 침투특성에 미치는 영향 -)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jong;Cho, Byoung-Uk;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2011
  • This study used two types of rheology modifiers including an alkali-swellable emulsion (ASE) and an surface-adhesion emulsion (SAE) to elucidate their effects on high shear viscosity and dynamic penetration behavior among the flow properties of high solids coating. Since rheology under high shear and dynamic penetration behavior significantly affect the quality of coated paper in case of high solids coating, it is very important to examine the variations in rheology of high solids coating color by rheology modifier. It was found that the high solids coating color prepared with the SAE type showed superior dynamic penetration behavior and high shear viscosity than that with the ASE type rheology modifier.