• Title/Summary/Keyword: beer

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Quality Characteristics of Rice Cultivars Suitable for Rice Beer (쌀맥주 가공에 적합한 품종선정을 위한 품질특성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Park, Ji-Young;Lee, Seuk Ki;Park, Hye-Young;Cho, Donghwa;Choi, Hye Sun;Oh, Sea-Kwan
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of rice cultivars (Hangaru, Seolgaeng, Dasan-1 and Anda) on the quality characteristics of rice beer. Hangaru and Seolgaeng which are soft rice varieties, had moisture contents that were 14.48% and 14.62% higher than those of Dasan-1 and Anda, respectively. Dasan-1 and Anda showed higher protein contents than those of the other two varieties. The amylose content of Hangaru was found to be 17.71% lower than that of the other varieties, whereas the reducing sugar content of Hangaru and Seolgaeng was higher than that of Dasan-1 and Anda. Hardness measurements for Hangaru and Seolgaeng were lower than those for Dasan-1 and Anda. Measurements of the alcohol content, pH and color of beers brewed using these rice cultivars revealed no significant difference among the cultivars. However, measurement results for bitterness showed that beers brewed with Hangaru and Seolgaeng had lower bitterness than did the beers brewed with Dasan-1 and Anda. The results of this study indicate that Hangaru and Seolgaeng can be considered as cultivars with brewing qualities suitable for rice beer.

Discriminant Analysis of Marketed Liquor by a Multi-channel Taste Evaluation System

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.554-557
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    • 2005
  • As a device for taste sensation, an 8-channel taste evaluation system was prepared and applied for discriminant analysis of marketed liquor. The biomimetic polymer membranes for the system were prepared through a casting procedure by employing polyvinyl chloride, bis (2-ethylhexyl)sebacate as plasticizer and electroactive materials such as valinomycin in the ratio of 33:66:1, and were separately attached over the sensitive area of ion-selective electrodes to construct the corresponding taste sensor array. The sensor array in conjunction with a double junction reference electrode was connected to a high-input impedance amplifier and the amplified sensor signals were interfaced to a personal computer via an A/D converter. When the signal data from the sensor array for 3 groups of marketed liquor like Maesilju, Soju and beer were analyzed by principal component analysis after normalization, it was observed that the 1st, 2nd and 3rd principal component were responsible for most of the total data variance, and the analyzed liquor samples were discriminated well in 2 dimensional principal component planes composed of the 1st-2nd and the 1st-3rd principal component.

Colorimetric Determination of Trace Mercury(II) in Water by Back Extraction and PAR (역추출과 PAR법에 의한 수질중 미량 수은의 비색정량에 관한 연구)

  • 정창웅
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1995
  • A selective and highly sensitive spectrophotometric measurements have been developed for the determination of trace mercury(II) with thiosulfate and PAR. Hg(II)-thiosulfate complex was extracted into high molecular alkylamine such as quaternary ammonium salt and back extracted into 1 M-HCl solution. The Hg(II)-PAR complex has maximum absorbance at 499 nm and obeys Beer's law in the range of 0.04~1.0 $\mu g/mL$ of mercury(II). The molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity are $6.27\times 10^4 L.mole^{-1} cm^{-1}$ and $3.2\times 10^{-3}g/cm^2$ respectively.

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Centrifuge Model Experiments on Behaviors of Single Pile (단말뚝 거동에 관한 원심모형실험)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Lee, Myeung-Woog;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1997
  • This thesis is an experimental research of investigating behavior of single pile, subjected to the vertical compression loads, using the centrifuge facility located in the geotechnical engineering laboratory in Kangwon National University. Centrifugal model experiments of model pile were carried out changing diameter of model pile, relative density of sandy ground and the gravitational level applied in the centrifuge. Thus, their effects on the load-settlement behavior and the ultimate bearing capacity of pile were investigated. Experimental results obtained from centrifuge model tests were compared with the theoretical or semi-empirical equations to analyze values of ultimate bearing capacity of model pile. When we compare the ultimate bearing capacity of experimental results with the ultimate bearing capacity of theorical results, the experimental results appear more higher in the De Beer method and Meyerhof. Expecially, Terzaghi method is very same as the experimental results normally.

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Electrical Characteristic and Optical Diagnosis for Atmospheric Direct Plasma Jet

  • Hong, Seong In;Ghimire, B.;Hong, Young Jun;Choi, Eun Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.155.1-155.1
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, Plasma has been used in biological, medical such as wound healing, plant grow, killing cancer. When plasma generated, UV light and ROS(Reactive oxygen species), RNS(Reactive nitrogen species) can generated and those things effect to biological material. So we made simple plasma device using needle type of electrode and generated plasma. We used three kinds of gas and measured applied voltage and current. Also we observed optical emission spectrum. Using deuterium ramp, we can observed absorption spectrum and calculated radical density by lambert-beer's law. It is around ~1016cm3. And we can see the time-resolved absorption spectrum from monochromator, PMT(photo multiply tube), IV-converter, oscilloscope.

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A Study on a plan of Beverage Sales Step-up of Family Restaurant in Korea. (Family Restaurant의 음료 매출증대에 관한 연구)

  • 이재련
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.425-442
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    • 2000
  • The main purpose of this study is to propose that Beverage sales should be step-up in Family Restaurant. To achieve the purpose of this study theoretical and empirical approaches were used. In review of theoretical background, basic concepts and characteristics of beverage were studied. For empirical study, three Family Restaurant in Korea was selected and analyzed the beverage sales which classified to Liquor, Beer Wine and Non-alcoholic beverage. Based on it, I suggest a plan of beverage sales step-up of Family Restaurant as follow. First, keep the appropriate valance of the whole item: non-alcohol and alcohol item. Second, develop the menu should be effect beverage sales. Third, through the promotion and event the restaurant should derive the customer to purchasing behavior. Fourth. server can accommodate and offer the information of food and beverage menu that can evoke the customer's attention.

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Effect of Tool Approaching Path on He Shape of Cylindrically Milled Parts (공구 접근 경로가 원통형상의 밀링가공물에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • Milling process has beer used in aircraft, auto-component and mold industries widely. They need more accurate and precise parts to improve the performance and quality of their products. So, the geometrical form accuracy of the workpiece surface generated by this process is getting more and more important. Generally, the form accuracy is affected by machine conditions, cutting conditions, tool geometry, tool deflection by cutting force and tool path md so on. Even though they are controlled as perfect conditions, it is easily found that there is a line along the axis of a cylindrically milled part. It is presumed that the tool approaching causes this error on milled surface. Thus, the study for investigating the effect of the tool approaching path on the cylindrical surface geometry of the end-milled part is carried out.

Nutrition, Utilization and Productivity of Pearl Millet Hybrids Developed in Korea (진주조의 영양과 이용 및 생산성)

  • Keun-Yong Park;Rae-Kyung Park;Byeong-Han Choi
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1994
  • Pearl millet is a $C_4$ plant and summer crop originated from west Africa, and the sixth most important cereal in the world and the most widely cultivated millet in the semi-arid tropics as a major staple food crop. Its grain of higher quality protein is used to make unleavened bread chapatis and prepared as gruel, dumplings, couscous and beer. It is also used as animal feed and forage in both temperate and tropical regions because it has a capability to grow well not only in the fertile soil, but also in the poor and dry soil. Most of the current breeding procedures used in pearl millet are aimed at maximum exploitation of hybrid vigor for both grain and forage yields in Korea. Pearl millet is ideally suited for exploitation of heterosis using cytoplasmic male sterile lines as seed parent, and fertile inbred lines and open-pollinated cultivars as pollen parent. Pearl millet hybrids developed in Korea produced 3 to 7 tons of grain and 100 to 150 tons of green fodder per hectare.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Ion Pair Extraction of Quaternary Amines with Methyl Orange (Methyl Orange에 의한 4급 Amine류의 Ion Pair 추출 흡광도 정량(I) - Cetyltrimenthylammonium bromide, Brethlium tosylate, Gallamine triethiodide 및 Thiamine의 정량)

  • 최종환;김영수
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1987
  • Methyl orange(MO) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTA) were mixed and added to 10ml of the buffer solution and then the solution was shaken for 5 minutes. The maximum absorption wavelength of the reaction product was 419nm. Dichloromethane was the best extracting solvent among the several organic solvents and the most suitable pH range was 2~8. When the CTA-MO calibration curve was made in the best experimental condition, the Lambert-Beer's law was obeyed in the range of CTA concentration of $1.5\times$$10^{-5}$~1.0$\times$$10^{-4}M$ by UV spectrophotometer. This method was possible to determine quaternary ammonium salts in the pharmaceutical preparations.

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The Study on image correction of geometric distortion in digital radiography image (방사선투과영상의 기하학적 왜곡 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Ahn, Y.S.;Gil, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • This study is made to provide with a method for correcting the geometric distortion of the digital radiography image by analytical approach based upon the inverse square law and Beer's law. This study is aimed to find out and improve a mathematic model of nonlinear type. Variations in the alignment of the X-ray source, the object, and imaging plate affect digital radiography images. A model which is expressed in parameter values; e.g, angle, position, absorption coefficient, length, width and pixel account of radiography source, is developed so as to match the sample image. For the best correction of the digital image that is the most similar to the model image, a correction technique based upon tangent is developed; then applied to the digital radiography images of steel tubes. As a result, the image correction is confirmed to be made successfully.