• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearing parameters

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Load/unload Dynamics of Slider on Ramp for Various Ramp Shapes (램프 형상에 대한 램프 상의 로드/언로드 동특성 해석)

  • Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil;Lee, Yong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11 s.104
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    • pp.1248-1254
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    • 2005
  • L/UL(Load/unload) mechanism has been widely used in SFF(Small form factor) HDD because L/UL technology has many advantages such as an increase of areal density, reduction of power consumption and improvement of shock resistance. In this system, the most important design goal is no slider-disk contact and fast air-hearing breaking during L/UL process. To do so, we should consider many design parameters related to L/UL system. The ramp shape is the most dominant component among parameters which dramatically affect the L/UL performance. This paper makes an advanced ramp model using ANSYS/LS-DYNA. Through this FE model, this paper investigates the effect of initial ramp slope and location of air-bearing breaking. From the experiment for three different ramps, we also verify that experimental results agree with simulation results. We conclude that the ramp design should have small ramp slope at the moment which a suspension tap contacts with ramp and large ramp slope after air-bearing breaking in order to improve L/UL Performance.

Probabilistic bearing capacity of circular footing on spatially variable undrained clay

  • Kouseya Choudhuri;Debarghya Chakraborty
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2024
  • The present paper investigates the spatial variability effect of soil property on the three-dimensional probabilistic characteristics of the bearing capacity factor (i.e., mean and coefficient of variation) of a circular footing resting on clayey soil where both mean and standard deviation of undrained shear strength increases with depth, keeping the coefficient of variation constant. The mean trend of undrained shear strength is defined by introducing the dimensionless strength gradient parameter. The finite difference method along with the random field and Monte Carlo simulation technique, is used to execute the numerical analyses. The lognormal distribution is chosen to generate random fields of the undrained shear strength. In the study, the potential failure of the structure is represented through the failure probability. The influences of different vertical scales of fluctuation, dimensionless strength gradient parameters, and coefficient of variation of undrained shear strength on the probabilistic characteristics of the bearing capacity factor and failure probability of the footing, along with the probability and cumulative density functions, are explored in this study. The variations of failure probability for different factors of safety corresponding to different parameters are also illustrated. The results are presented in non-dimensional form as they might be helpful to the practicing engineers dealing with this type of problem.

Bearing Life Evaluation of Automotive Wheel Bearing Considering Operation Loading and Rotation Speed (작동하중과 회전속도를 고려한 자동차용 휠 베어링의 수명평가)

  • Lee, Seung Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2016
  • An automotive wheel bearing is important part that translates rotating motion and bears vehicle weight. Recently, in accordance with the demands for $CO_2$ emission reduction and fuel economy regulation, the requirements for the weight reduction and miniaturization of vehicles has increased. Therefore, life evaluation technology of the bearings has increased in necessity. Since the bearing life is affected by many parameters such as bearing geometry, bearing specifications, and vehicle specifications, it is difficult to predict. In this paper, the bearing life was tested by varying the applied load and rotation speed and comparing them with the basic rating life and modified rating life that were suggested in ISO standards. From the results, it was found that there was a difference between the test life and theoretical life and modified rating life than basic rating life was to be relatively well predicted by test life.

Small- and large-scale analysis of bearing capacity and load-settlement behavior of rock-soil slopes reinforced with geogrid-box method

  • Moradi, Gholam;Abdolmaleki, Arvin;Soltani, Parham
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.315-328
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents an investigation on bearing capacity, load-settlement behavior and safety factor of rock-soil slopes reinforced using geogrid-box method (GBM). To this end, small-scale laboratory studies were carried out to study the load-settlement response of a circular footing resting on unreinforced and reinforced rock-soil slopes. Several parameters including unit weight of rock-soil materials (loose- and dense-packing modes), slope height, location of footing relative to the slope crest, and geogrid tensile strength were studied. A series of finite element analysis were conducted using ABAQUS software to predict the bearing capacity behavior of slopes. Limit equilibrium and finite element analysis were also performed using commercially available software SLIDE and ABAQUS, respectively to calculate the safety factor. It was found that stabilization of rock-soil slopes using GBM significantly improves the bearing capacity and settlement behavior of slopes. It was established that, the displacement contours in the dense-packing mode distribute in a broader and deeper area as compared with the loose-packing mode, which results in higher ultimate bearing load. Moreover, it was found that in the loose-packing mode an increase in the vertical pressure load is accompanied with an increase in the soil settlement, while in the dense-packing mode the load-settlement curves show a pronounced peak. Comparison of bearing capacity ratios for the dense- and loose-packing modes demonstrated that the maximum benefit of GBM is achieved for rock-soil slopes in loose-packing mode. It was also found that by increasing the slope height, both the initial stiffness and the bearing load decreases. The results indicated a significant increase in the ultimate bearing load as the distance of the footing to the slope crest increases. For all the cases, a good agreement between the laboratory and numerical results was observed.

Vision-based Guidance for Loitering over a Target

  • Park, Sanghyuk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.366-377
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a vision-based guidance method that allows a fixed-wing aircraft to orbit around a target at a given radius. The guidance method uses a simple formula that regulates a relative side-bearing angle estimated by a vision system. The global asymptotic stability of the associated guidance law is demonstrated, and a linear analysis is performed to facilitate the proper selection of the relevant control parameters. A flight experiment is presented to demonstrate the feasibility and performance of the proposed guidance method.

Theoretical Analysis of Water Hydrostatic Journal Bearings (물 정수압 저널 베어링의 이론적 해석)

  • Park, Seong-Hwan;Park, Sang-Shin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the nondimensional load capacity of water hydrodynamic journal bearings is calculated. A generalized coordinate formulation is applied to handle the complexity of bearing geometry. A window-based analysis program is developed to analysis the cylindrical hydrostatic bearings. Load capacities are calculated according to some design parameters such as clearance, diameter of orifice, size of recesses and temperature. The results are presented and discussed.

Optimization of the Structure of the High-precision press by Tabuchi Methods (다구찌 법을 이용한 정밀 프레스 구조의 최적화)

  • 현소영;김권희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2000
  • Optimization of structure of a high-precision stamping press structure is performed by combination of Taguchi Method and finite element analysis. Too much difference in the stiffness between hydrostatic bearing linear guide and press structure is observed. Efforts are made to level up the stiffness of press structure to the level of hydrostatic bearing's. Some important design parameters are identified and discussed.

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A Study on the Reinforced Characteristic of Geogrids in Multi-Layered System (다층 시스템에서 지오그리드의 보강특성에 관한 연구)

  • 심재범;신은철;신민호;채영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2002
  • Recently, geogrid reinforcement has been applied tn the subgrade of the roadway and the railway on the compressible layered soil, and the relevant reserch on the reinforcing mechanism has been performed. In this study, mechanics of geogrid reinforcement and the parameters for the improvement of bearing capacity are evaluated and presented based on the case histories of the field load test on the geogrid-reinforced layered subgrade

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Electromagnetic Characteristics Analysis of Thrust Magnetic Bearing/Damper (축방향 자기 베어링/댐퍼의 전자기적 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Un-Ho;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2014-2015
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with design and analysis of thrust magnetic bearing. Using the solutions obtained from equivalent magnetic circuit, we predict the electromagnetic characteristics such as thrust, time constant and power loss according to design parameters. And then, using non-linear finite element analysis, a detailed design is performed considering saturation in order to meet requirements.

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