• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearing characteristics

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Shear Characteristics of Elastomeric Bearing Rubber Deteriorated by Accelerated Heat Aging(1): Natural Rubber (가속열 노화로 열화된 탄성받침 고무재료의 전단 특성(1): 천연고무)

  • Sun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2021
  • Elastometic bearings using flexible rubber materials have recently been widely applied for seismic retrofit of bridges. However, due to various factors, the aging of the rubber material progresses, which causes the shear stiffness change of the bearing, which affects the seismic performance of the bridge. For natural rubber, accelerated heat aging test was performed with variables of heating temperatures and exposure time to analyze shear characteristics. As aging progresses (i.e. increase of temperature and exposure time), the maximum shear stress and shear strain decrease. Also, the shear stiffness is greatly increased at the same shear strain. This means that the rubber material is hardened, implying that the seismic performance of the elastomeric bearing becomes poor.

Transcription Characteristics in the Molding of Aspheric Glass Lenses for Camera Phone Module (휴대폰 카메라용 비구면 Glass 렌즈 전사특성 분석)

  • Cha, D.H.;Lee, J.K.;Kim, M.J.;Lee, D.K.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2008
  • The transcription characteristics in the molding of aspheric glass lenses for camera phone modules have been investigated experimentally. The surface topographies of both the form and the roughness were compared between the mold and the molded lens. The molded lens showed a transcription ratio of 93.4%, which is obtained by comparing the form accuracy (PV) values of the mold and the molded lens. The transcription of the roughness topography was ascertained by bearing ratio analysis.

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Analysis of Frictional Characteristics of Direct-Acting OHC Valve Train System Equipped with HLA (HLA를 장착한 직접 구동형 OHC 밸브 트레인 시스템의 마찰 특성 해석)

  • 지유철;조명래;한동철;최재권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of direct-acting OHC valve train system has been used to determine the load conditions in the system. The modified equations for calculating the friction forces between cam and HLA, and at a camshaft bearing have been defined considering the lubrication conditions. Then, to understand the frictional characteristics in the system, a parameter study has been performed. As the results of the analysis, valve spring stiffness and preload have great effects on the friction in the system, but the effects of other parameters are negligible. So, how to design the valve train system with respect to the reduction of friction is to minimize the valve spring stiffness and preload in the limit of satisfying the dynamic constraints.

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Stability analysis of pump using finite element method (유한요소법에 의한 펌프축계의 안정성해석)

  • 양보석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1986
  • With the tendency toward high speed and high pressure in centrifugal pumps, the problem of sub-synchronous vibration has arisen, caused by the hydraulic forces of the working fluid, such as wearring, balance piston, impeller, etc.. These forces can drastically alter the rotor critical speeds and stability characteristics, and can be acted significant destabilizing forces. For preventing such self-excited vibration, the desing of the rotor system needs, which would secure the stability of the machine. In this paper, a procedure is presented for dynamic modeling of rotor-bearing-seal-impeller systems which consist of rigid disks, distributed parameter finite rotor elements and discrete bearings, seals and impellers. A finite element model including the effects of rotatory inertia and gyroscopic moments is developed using the consistent matrix approach. The technique of dynamic matrix reduction is applied to the shaft matrices to reduce them to a set of matrices of dynamic of significantly fewer degrees of freedom. The representation of bearing, seal and impeller elements is in term of linearized stiffness and damping matrices by reasonably small perturbations from equilibrium. The stability behavior of a typical double suction centrifugal pump is presented. Results show the influence of clearance and flow conditions on running speeds and stability characteristics.

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Development of Fiber Optic Sensor for Monitoring Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링 모니터링용 광파이버센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 홍준희;한복수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2003
  • In a high speed spindle system it is very important to monitor the state of rotating rotor. Particularly in active control spindle system the position sensor must provide feedback to the control system on the exact position of the rotor. In order to monitor the state of a high speed spindle exactly, high accuracy and wide frequency bandwidth of sensors are important. The focus in this paper is to make a fiber optic sensor for monitoring rotor of magnetic bearing, to design the circuit for detecting optical signal, and to evaluation static and dynamic characteristics of fiber optic sensor.

A Study on the dynamic characteristics of rotor systems supported by angular contact ball bearings with the axial displacement preload varied (각접촉 볼 베어링의 정위치 예압 변화에 따른 회전체 계 동특성 변화 연구)

  • 강중옥;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis and experiment for rotor systems supported by angular contact ball bearings subjected to axial displacement preload. A dynamic software, which has been developed by the authors for the analysis of rotor systems supported by angular contact ball bearings, is used to simulate a uniform shaft system supported by two angular contact ball bearings with the axial displacement preload varied. Experiments are also performed to validate the simulation. An experimental system is constructed which consists of a uniform shaft, two bearings and a device for adjusting the axial displacement preload. Through a series of simulation and experiment, the dynamic characteristics of rotor systems with angular contact ball bearings subject to axial displacement preload are investigated.

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Experimental Study on Effects of Sand Particles Shape on Geotechnical Properties (실험적 연구를 통한 모래입자 형상이 토질정수에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kim, Jong-In;Lee, Han-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.896-905
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    • 2006
  • Several soil parameters such as particle characteristics, geological element, drainage and loading conditions are influenced on the shear strength of soil. The characteristics of soil particles are important factor to the shear strength of soil. However, this component is not well considered in the determination of soil strength in Korea. The particle shape of sand was analyzed by utilizing SEM(Scanning Electron Micrograph) and compared its results in terms of aspect ratio, angularity and roughness. Based on the determined soil parameters, the ultimate bearing capacity of sandy ground was estimated by using Terzaghi bearing capacity equation.

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Transcription Characteristics in the Molding of Aspheric Glass Lenses for Camera Phone Module (휴대폰 카메라용 비구면 Glass렌즈 전사특성 분석)

  • Cha, Du-Hwan;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.336-336
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    • 2008
  • The transcription characteristics in the molding of aspheric glass lenses for camera phone modules have been investigated experimentally. The surface topographies of both the form and the roughness were compared between the mold and the molded lens. The molded lens showed a transcription ratio of 93.4%, which is obtained bycomparing the form accuracy (PV) values of the mold and the molded lens. The transcription of the roughness topography was ascertained by bearing ratio analysis.

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